【1月晨读笔记】

作者: Ling010 | 来源:发表于2019-01-19 10:35 被阅读0次

    【语音知识点】

    相邻音节要读出音节的滑动:tr - tree / dr - drink /children, milk

    r两种发音:不卷舌 vs 卷舌

    语调falling intonation:ask for new information / rising intonation:not sure what someone said and you want the person to repeat it

    鼻音-m, n, ŋ:只有这三个音从鼻腔发声,软腭下降(!!!其他音都不要发出鼻音)

    go-to words:对于不会发的单词,通过已经掌握的单词,替换音节来举一反三

    不要多加[j]:English,interesting

    区分un - [ʌn] vs. [ʌŋ]:hunt vs. hungry

    代词弱读vs.重读:代词指代old information可以弱读;代词表达实意的的时候重读

    词性变化对应音节变化:breath -> breathe; bath -> bathe

    提取原声节奏:da da, da da da,先学习节奏whole picture,再填词。 Thanks for / thinking of me.

    同一个音节重复两次时不要省略:thirtieth ['θɝtɪɪθ]不要省略ɪ

    元音 vs. 辅音:air flow是否被阻碍

    清辅音 vs. 浊辅音:声带震动、送气强弱、发声前后位置

    t vs. d: 出现在词尾时要弱读,有意识地跟后面单词的连读

    forgot about it / sort of / Diana / water, reporter (t->d)

    [ə]不要卷舌:idea/famous/breakfast

    连读

    did you

    gonna/wanna/what’s your

    cash or charge

    some orange juice

    college education

    he’s an English teacher

    Is it a …?

    author of

    in an hour

    enjoy it

    get up

    sound it out

    tell him

    what was

    car accident

    弱化(句中非强调时):have[əv], your[jr], our[r],that[dæt]

    v -> f: have to / of course

    Glide consonants: add [j] and [w]

    字母组合:要讲究节奏和重读位置

    CD/DVD/PDF/VOA/BBC

    【扩展表达】

    成人:grown up - 当做一个词来读

    我的情况...  my story is different. I can …, but I cannot

    收到,知悉:roger it - copy it, got it

    真正想做的事情(整句背诵)

    what he really wants to do is write - 

    write前面省略了to, 强调动作,而不是writing(名词)

    如果我没有记错的话:If I remember correctly

    问候某人:Give my regards to sb.

    如何形容工作:job - decent, menial (low pay), demanding, rewarding,

    it’s an interesting job, but stressful

    离别结束语(整句背诵)

    I’m sorry. I have to run now. I gotta go / get going.

    I’m late for … But I’m really glad I ran into you.

    出身:be born to a rich father

    接受它、随它去:live with it

    也经历过:been there, done that

    I’ve been your shoes. / I’ve done that.

    书套,封皮,护封:jacket

    领子:collar vs. color

    turtle neck / crew neck / v neck

    保密:zipper. zip up 拉上 / zip it 保密

    打折:on sale

    不过:though - I’d rather … (al)though the leather is smoother

    Your pronunciation is good, though

    That’s a good one, though.

    She’s a knock-out, though.

    熬夜:sleep late

    放鸽子:stand .. up / (not) show up / no-show / ditch

    等太久:waited and waited for ages

    card一手好牌

    play cards

    play her cards right

    play the *** card

    you're playing the "I love you" card

    you're playing the "I have no time" card

    I won't buy it / fall for it

    put/lay cards on the table

    想要或不想干啥:(don't) feel like doing something

    晚饭吃了啥:what did you do for dinner? - what did you have for dinner?

    顺利通过:sail through - I sailed through the exam.

    沐浴阳光:sit in the sun / bask in the sun

    闻起来怪怪的:smell funny / smell fishy (something is going)

    听起来怪怪的:hissing sound / sizzle

    恶心:It’s gross / disgusting

    袋子装:sack / get sacked

    醉酒(微醺->断片儿):tipsy, buzzed, hammered, drunk, wasted

    难怪呢:no wonder

    醒醒吧:be sensible / wise up / wake up

    当然/没问题:Exactly / Totally / Absolutely / Sure / True / Sure thing

    换位思考:put yourself in someone’s shoes

    收听:stay tuned / tune in

    对撞/追尾:head on collision / crash / wrong way collision

    不擅长做某事:have trouble doing

    很不错的partner / employee:the whole/total package / a good catch

    充满活力、迎接挑战的人谁都想要:They want someone who’s energetic and enjoys challenges.

    ***的人还能***:Anyone who can speak perfect Chinese can speak English.

    安排面试:arrange for an interview

    付钱 带for / 不带for:pay for four photos / pay tuition

    买四送一:buy four, get one free

    停下来:knock it off / stop

    完不成:we’ll never get finished

    太乱了:messy / all over the place

    微调:fine-tuning

    英语不好不要再用poor了:limited / not that good / broken

    太累了

    exhausted / wiped (out) / worn out / burn out / fatigued / drained

    beat / drowsy / dog tired / spent / fried / bushed

    完好无损:unharmed / intact / safe and sound

    【需要纠正的音】

    [v] very

    [ʒ] occasion

    [p] problem 不要刻意重读

    [i:] believe vs. [i] live

    [ŋ] sing

    [e] investigate

    【Stress matters】

    look out, set up, find out ... 重读在后面的介词

    photographer 重读在to

    take care 重读在take

    A is more expensive than B.

    this one or that one

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