新概念21课

01.单词详解

1.give [ɡɪv] : 给

give me\ her\ him\ them\ us...
把那本书给我。
Give me the book.

2.one [wʌn] : 一个 pron.(代词)

the blue one= the blue coat/dress...
the short one= the short girl/pencil...

I like the cheap one.
我喜欢便宜的那个。

3.which [wɪtʃ] :哪一个,哪一些

Which book? 哪本书?
Which books? 哪些书?
Which tourist? 哪位游客?
Which tourists? 哪些游客?
which:哪一个,哪一些

哪本书好?
Which book is good?
哪些游客来自于北京?
Which tourists are from Beijing?

02.课文讲解

1. You give me a book .
     主   谓   宾      宾

I   meet   him .
主   谓     宾
2.This one? 这本吗?
=This book?
3.Not that one.不是那本。
= Not that book.
4.The red one. 红色那本。
= The red book.

03.语法讲解-which用法简单句的5种结构

1. 特殊疑问词:which

what/how/whose
特殊疑问词+ be+ 名词
特殊疑问词+名词+ be+ ...

Which is your car? 哪一辆是你的车?
Which car is yours? 哪一辆车
哪一本是你的书?
Which is your book?
Which book is yours?

2. 简单句的句型结构:

1. 主+ 谓
2. 主+ 谓+ 宾
3. 主+ 谓+ 宾+ 宾
4. 主+ 谓+ 宾+ 宾补
5. 主+ 系+ 表