原文链接:https://blog.csdn.net/u014341567/article/details/63684315
/**
* Create By HaoRui
*/
public class SignCheck {
private Context context;
private String cer = null;
private String realCer = null;
private static final String TAG = "SignCheck";
public SignCheck(Context context) {
this.context = context;
this.cer = getCertificateSHA1Fingerprint();
}
public SignCheck(Context context, String realCer) {
this.context = context;
this.realCer = realCer;
this.cer = getCertificateSHA1Fingerprint();
}
public String getRealCer() {
return realCer;
}
/**
* 设置正确的签名
*
* @param realCer
*/
public void setRealCer(String realCer) {
this.realCer = realCer;
}
/**
* 获取应用的签名
*
* @return
*/
public String getCertificateSHA1Fingerprint() {
//获取包管理器
PackageManager pm = context.getPackageManager();
//获取当前要获取 SHA1 值的包名,也可以用其他的包名,但需要注意,
//在用其他包名的前提是,此方法传递的参数 Context 应该是对应包的上下文。
String packageName = context.getPackageName();
//返回包括在包中的签名信息
int flags = PackageManager.GET_SIGNATURES;
PackageInfo packageInfo = null;
try {
//获得包的所有内容信息类
packageInfo = pm.getPackageInfo(packageName, flags);
} catch (PackageManager.NameNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
//签名信息
Signature[] signatures = packageInfo.signatures;
byte[] cert = signatures[0].toByteArray();
//将签名转换为字节数组流
InputStream input = new ByteArrayInputStream(cert);
//证书工厂类,这个类实现了出厂合格证算法的功能
CertificateFactory cf = null;
try {
cf = CertificateFactory.getInstance("X509");
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
//X509 证书,X.509 是一种非常通用的证书格式
X509Certificate c = null;
try {
c = (X509Certificate) cf.generateCertificate(input);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
String hexString = null;
try {
//加密算法的类,这里的参数可以使 MD4,MD5 等加密算法
MessageDigest md = MessageDigest.getInstance("SHA1");
//获得公钥
byte[] publicKey = md.digest(c.getEncoded());
//字节到十六进制的格式转换
hexString = byte2HexFormatted(publicKey);
} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e1) {
e1.printStackTrace();
} catch (CertificateEncodingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return hexString;
}
//这里是将获取到得编码进行16 进制转换
private String byte2HexFormatted(byte[] arr) {
StringBuilder str = new StringBuilder(arr.length * 2);
for (int i = 0; i <arr.length; i++) {
String h = Integer.toHexString(arr[i]);
int l =h.length();
if (l == 1)
h = "0" + h;
if (l > 2)
h = h.substring(l - 2, l);
str.append(h.toUpperCase());
if (i < (arr.length - 1))
str.append(':');
}
return str.toString();
}
/**
* 检测签名是否正确
* @return true 签名正常 false 签名不正常
*/
public boolean check() {
if (this.realCer != null) {
cer = cer.trim();
realCer = realCer.trim();
if (this.cer.equals(this.realCer)) {
return true;
}
}else {
Log.e(TAG, "未给定真实的签名 SHA-1 值");
}
return false;
}
}
使用方法:
首先使用 keytool 获取签名的 sha-1 值,命令为 keytool -list -v -keystore xxx.jks (将 xx.jks 换成你的应用签名所用文件, 这里会提示输入 keystore 的密码 ps:签名文件在eclipse 是 .keystore 文件, 在 Android Studio中就是 .jks 文件))
然后使用如下代码校验签名:
SignCheck signCheck = new SignCheck(this,"27:19:6E:38:6B:87:5E:76:AD:F7:00:E7:EA:84:E4:C6:EE:E3:3D:FA");
if(signCheck.check()) {
//TODO 签名正常
}else {
//TODO 签名不正确
}
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