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ios调用通讯录以及选择联系人列表方法

ios调用通讯录以及选择联系人列表方法

作者: 9e5f2143c765 | 来源:发表于2017-06-27 13:16 被阅读979次

    先把Demo双手奉上我是Demo传送门
    首先在info.plist里面添加读取通讯录的权限

    通讯录权限: Privacy - Contacts Usage Description 是否允许此App访问你的通讯录?
    

    然后再写一个宏判断系统版本,这样可以根据 ios9 来判断使用哪一种系统框架

    #define IOS_VERSION_9_OR_AFTER (([[[UIDevice currentDevice] systemVersion] floatValue] >= 9.0)? (YES):(NO))
    

    ios 9 之前的框架----AddressBook Framework

    导入框架AddressBook.Framework,需要UI就导入 AddressBookUI.Framework

    导入头文件#import <AddressBook/AddressBook.h>

    //获取通讯录数组
    
    +(NSArray *)getIOS9BeforeAddressBooks
    
    {
    NSMutableArray *peopleArray = [NSMutableArray array];
        
        int __block tip = 0;
        
        ABAddressBookRef addBook = nil;
        
        addBook = ABAddressBookCreateWithOptions(NULL, NULL);
        
        dispatch_semaphore_t sema = dispatch_semaphore_create(0);
        
        ABAddressBookRequestAccessWithCompletion(addBook, ^(bool greanted, CFErrorRef error){
            if (!greanted) {
                tip = 1;
            }
            dispatch_semaphore_signal(sema);
        });
        dispatch_semaphore_wait(sema, DISPATCH_TIME_FOREVER);
        
        if (tip) {
            //        ChooseAlertShow(@"请您设置允许APP访问您的通讯录\n设置>通用>隐私");
            return nil;
        }
        
        CFArrayRef allLinkPeople = ABAddressBookCopyArrayOfAllPeople(addBook);
        
        CFIndex number = ABAddressBookGetPersonCount(addBook);
        
        for (int i = 0; i < number; i++) {
            
            ABRecordRef  people = CFArrayGetValueAtIndex(allLinkPeople, i);
            
            CFTypeRef abName = ABRecordCopyValue(people, kABPersonFirstNameProperty);
            CFTypeRef abLastName = ABRecordCopyValue(people, kABPersonLastNameProperty);
            CFStringRef abFullName = ABRecordCopyCompositeName(people);
            NSString *nameString = (__bridge NSString *)abName;
            NSString *lastNameString = (__bridge NSString *)abLastName;
            
            if ((__bridge id)abFullName != nil) {
                nameString = (__bridge NSString *)abFullName;
            } else {
                if ((__bridge id)abLastName != nil)
                {
                    nameString = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@ %@", nameString, lastNameString];
                }
            }
            //读取电话多值
            NSString *phoneStr = @"";
            ABMultiValueRef phone = ABRecordCopyValue(people, kABPersonPhoneProperty);
            for (int k = 0; k<ABMultiValueGetCount(phone); k++)
            {
                //获取电话Label
                //            NSString * personPhoneLabel = (__bridge NSString*)ABAddressBookCopyLocalizedLabel(ABMultiValueCopyLabelAtIndex(phone, k));
                //获取該Label下的电话值
                NSString * personPhone = (__bridge NSString*)ABMultiValueCopyValueAtIndex(phone, k);
                
                phoneStr = [phoneStr stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@ ",personPhone];
            }
            
            NSString * note = (__bridge NSString*)(ABRecordCopyValue(people, kABPersonNoteProperty));
            
            NSString *email = @"";
            //获取email多值
            ABMultiValueRef emailRef = ABRecordCopyValue(people, kABPersonEmailProperty);
            
            for (int x = 0; x < ABMultiValueGetCount(emailRef); x++)
            {
                //获取email Label
                //            NSString* emailLabel = (__bridge NSString*)ABAddressBookCopyLocalizedLabel(ABMultiValueCopyLabelAtIndex(emailRef, x));
                //获取email值
                email = (__bridge NSString*)ABMultiValueCopyValueAtIndex(emailRef, x);
                
                
            }
            //读取jobtitle工作
            NSString *jobtitle = (__bridge NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(people, kABPersonJobTitleProperty);
            
            //读取nickname呢称
            NSString *nickname = (__bridge NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(people, kABPersonNicknameProperty);
            
            NSString * organization = (__bridge NSString*)(ABRecordCopyValue(people, kABPersonOrganizationProperty));
            
            NSDate *birthDate = (__bridge NSDate *)(ABRecordCopyValue(people, kABPersonBirthdayProperty));
            NSDateFormatter *dateFormatter = [[NSDateFormatter alloc]init];
            dateFormatter.dateFormat = @"yyyy-MM-dd";
            
            NSString *birthday = @"";
            if (birthDate) {
                birthday = [dateFormatter stringFromDate:birthDate];
            }
            
            //第一次添加该条记录的时间
            NSDate *createDate = (__bridge NSDate*)ABRecordCopyValue(people, kABPersonCreationDateProperty);
            NSString *createTime = @"";
            if (createDate) {
                createTime = [dateFormatter stringFromDate:createDate];
            }
            
            //最后一次修改該条记录的时间
            NSDate *modifyDate = (__bridge NSDate*)ABRecordCopyValue(people, kABPersonModificationDateProperty);
            
            NSString *modifyTime = @"";
            if (modifyDate) {
                modifyTime = [dateFormatter stringFromDate:modifyDate];
            }
            //读取地址多值
            ABMultiValueRef address = ABRecordCopyValue(people, kABPersonAddressProperty);
            NSString *addressStr = @"";
            for(int j = 0; j < ABMultiValueGetCount(address); j++)
            {
                //获取地址Label
                //            NSString* addressLabel = (__bridge NSString*)ABMultiValueCopyLabelAtIndex(address, j);
                
                //获取該label下的地址6属性
                NSDictionary* personaddress =(__bridge NSDictionary*) ABMultiValueCopyValueAtIndex(address, j);
                NSString* country = [personaddress valueForKey:(NSString *)kABPersonAddressCountryKey];
                if(country != nil)
                    addressStr = [addressStr stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@ ",country];
                NSString* city = [personaddress valueForKey:(NSString *)kABPersonAddressCityKey];
                if(city != nil)
                    addressStr = [addressStr stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@ ",city];
                NSString* state = [personaddress valueForKey:(NSString *)kABPersonAddressStateKey];
                if(state != nil)
                    addressStr = [addressStr stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@ ",state];
                NSString* street = [personaddress valueForKey:(NSString *)kABPersonAddressStreetKey];
                if(street != nil)
                    addressStr = [addressStr stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@ ",street];
                //            NSString* zip = [personaddress valueForKey:(NSString *)kABPersonAddressZIPKey];
                //            if(zip != nil)
                //                addressStr = [addressStr stringByAppendingFormat:@"邮编:%@",zip];
                
            }
            NSMutableDictionary *dict = [NSMutableDictionary dictionary];
            
            [dict setObject:nameString.length != 0 ? nameString : @"" forKey:@"contact_name"];
            
            [dict setObject:phoneStr forKey:@"phone_no"];
            
            [dict setObject:email forKey:@"email"];
            
            [dict setObject:organization.length != 0 ? organization : @"" forKey:@"organization"];
            
            [dict setObject:addressStr forKey:@"address"];
            
            [dict setObject:birthday != nil ? birthday :@"" forKey:@"birthday"];
            
            [dict setObject:jobtitle.length != 0 ? jobtitle : @"" forKey:@"job_title"];
            
            [dict setObject:nickname.length != 0 ? nickname : @"" forKey:@"nickname"];
            
            [dict setObject:note.length != 0 ? note : @"" forKey:@"note"];
            
            [dict setObject:createTime forKey:@"create_time"];
            
            [dict setObject:modifyTime forKey:@"modify_time"];
            
            [peopleArray addObject:dict];
            
            if(abName) CFRelease(abName);
            if(abLastName) CFRelease(abLastName);
            if(abFullName) CFRelease(abFullName);
            if(people) CFRelease(people);
        }
        if(allLinkPeople) CFRelease(allLinkPeople);
        
        return peopleArray;
    
    }
    //查看是否有权限读取通讯录
    
    +(void)CheckAddressBookIOS9BeforeAuthorization:(void (^)(bool isAuthorized))block
    
    {
    
    ABAddressBookRef addressBook = ABAddressBookCreateWithOptions(NULL, NULL);
    
    ABAuthorizationStatus authStatus = ABAddressBookGetAuthorizationStatus();
    
    if (authStatus != kABAuthorizationStatusAuthorized)
    
    {
    
    ABAddressBookRequestAccessWithCompletion(addressBook, ^(bool granted, CFErrorRef error)
    
    {
    
    dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^{
    
    if (!granted)
    
    {
    
    block(NO);
    
    }
    
    else
    
    {
    
    block(YES);
    
    }
    
    });
    
    });
    
    }
    
    else{
    
    block(YES);
    
    }
    
    }
    

    ios 9之后的框架-----Contacts Framework

    导入框架Contacts.Framework,需要UI就导入 ContactsUI.Framework导入头文件

    导入#import <Contacts/Contacts.h>

    //ios 9 以后 使用block 返回 联系人数组
    
    +(void)getIOS9AfterContactsSuccess:(void (^)(NSArray *))block
    
    {
    
    NSMutableArray *contacts = [NSMutableArray array];
        
        if ([CNContactStore authorizationStatusForEntityType:CNEntityTypeContacts] == CNAuthorizationStatusAuthorized) {
            
            CNContactStore *store = [[CNContactStore alloc] init];
            
            [store requestAccessForEntityType:CNEntityTypeContacts completionHandler:^(BOOL granted, NSError * _Nullable error) {
                if (granted) {
                    
                    CNContactStore * store = [[CNContactStore alloc] init];
                    //这里写要获取的内容的key
                    NSArray * keys = @[CNContactGivenNameKey, CNContactFamilyNameKey,CNContactNicknameKey, CNContactOrganizationNameKey,CNContactBirthdayKey,CNContactNoteKey,CNContactJobTitleKey,CNContactPhoneNumbersKey,CNContactEmailAddressesKey,CNContactPostalAddressesKey,CNContactDatesKey];
                    
                    CNContactFetchRequest * request = [[CNContactFetchRequest alloc] initWithKeysToFetch:keys];
                    
                    [store enumerateContactsWithFetchRequest:request error:nil usingBlock:^(CNContact * _Nonnull contact, BOOL * _Nonnull stop) {
                        
                        NSString *nameString = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@%@",contact.familyName,contact.givenName];
                        
                        NSString *phoneStr = @"";
                        
                        for (CNLabeledValue * labelValue in contact.phoneNumbers) {
                            
                            CNPhoneNumber * number = labelValue.value;
                            
                            phoneStr  = [phoneStr stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@ ",number.stringValue];
                        }
                        
                        NSString *email = @"";
                        
                        for (CNLabeledValue * valueStr in contact.emailAddresses) {
                            
                            NSString * emailStr = valueStr.value;
                            
                            email  = [email stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@",emailStr];
                        }
                        
                        NSString *addressStr = @"";
                        
                        for (CNLabeledValue * labelValue in contact.postalAddresses) {
                            
                            CNPostalAddress * postalAddress = labelValue.value;
                            
                            addressStr = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@ %@ %@ %@",postalAddress.country,postalAddress.city,postalAddress.state,postalAddress.street];
                        }
                        
                        NSString *nickname = contact.nickname;
                        
                        NSString *note = contact.note;
                        
                        NSString *jobtitle = contact.jobTitle;
                        
                        NSString *organization = contact.organizationName;
                        NSString *birthday = @"";
                        if (contact.birthday) {
                            NSDateComponents *dateCom = contact.birthday;
                            birthday = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%ld-%ld-%ld",(long)dateCom.year,(long)dateCom.month,(long)dateCom.day];
                        }
                        
                        
                        NSMutableDictionary *dict = [NSMutableDictionary dictionary];
                        
                        [dict setObject:nameString.length != 0 ? nameString : @"" forKey:@"contact_name"];
                        
                        [dict setObject:phoneStr forKey:@"phone_no"];
                        
                        [dict setObject:email forKey:@"email"];
                        
                        [dict setObject:organization.length != 0 ? organization : @"" forKey:@"organization"];
                        
                        [dict setObject:addressStr forKey:@"address"];
                        
                        [dict setObject:birthday.length != 0 ? birthday : @"" forKey:@"birthday"];
                        
                        [dict setObject:jobtitle.length != 0 ? jobtitle : @"" forKey:@"job_title"];
                        
                        [dict setObject:nickname.length != 0 ? nickname : @"" forKey:@"nickname"];
                        
                        [dict setObject:note.length != 0 ? note : @"" forKey:@"note"];
                        
                        [dict setObject:@"" forKey:@"create_time"];
                        
                        [dict setObject:@"" forKey:@"modify_time"];
                        
                        [contacts addObject:dict];
                        
                        
                    }];
                }
                
                block(contacts);
            }];
            
        }else{//没有权限
            
            block(contacts);
        }
    }
    
    //ios 9以后查看是否有权限读取通讯录
    
    + (void)checkAddressBookIOS9AfterAuthorization:(void (^)(bool isAuthorized))block
    
    {
    
    CNContactStore *addressBook = [[CNContactStore alloc]init];
    
    CNAuthorizationStatus authStatus = [CNContactStore authorizationStatusForEntityType:CNEntityTypeContacts];;
    
    if (authStatus != CNAuthorizationStatusAuthorized){
    
    [addressBook requestAccessForEntityType:CNEntityTypeContacts completionHandler:^(BOOL granted, NSError * _Nullable error) {
    
    dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^{
    
    if (error){
    
    NSLog(@"ios9以后Error: %@",error);
    
    if (error.code == 100) {//ios 9 以后第一次被用户拒绝访问之后就走 error 的方法
    
    block(NO);
    
    }
    
    }else if (!granted){
    
    block(NO);
    
    }else{
    
    block(YES);
    
    }
    
    });
    
    }];
    
    }else{
    
    block(YES);
    
    }
    
    }
    

    最后添加一个选择联系人的方法,调用系统的UI框架
    ios9 之前的

    #import <AddressBookUI/ABPeoplePickerNavigationController.h>
    
    #import <AddressBook/ABPerson.h>
    
    #import <AddressBookUI/ABPersonViewController.h>
    

    和ios9 以后的

    #import <Contacts/Contacts.h>
    
    #import <ContactsUI/ContactsUI.h>
    

    遵循代理

    //第一个是 ios9以前的,第二个 ios9以后的
    <ABPeoplePickerNavigationControllerDelegate,CNContactPickerDelegate>
    
    if (IOS_VERSION_9_OR_AFTER) {//ios 9 之后
    
    [Factory checkAddressBookIOS9AfterAuthorization:^(bool isAuthorized) {
    
    if (isAuthorized) {
    
    CNContactPickerViewController *contact = [[CNContactPickerViewController alloc]init];
    
    contact.delegate = self;
    
    [self presentViewController:contact animated:YES completion:nil];
    
    }else{
    
    [self alertControllerToSetup];//这里弹出提示让用户选择跳转到本程序的设置,打开通讯录
    
    //[[UIApplication sharedApplication]openURL:[NSURL URLWithString:UIApplicationOpenSettingsURLString]];
    
    }
    
    }];
    
    }else {
    
    [Factory CheckAddressBookIOS9BeforeAuthorization:^(bool isAuthorized) {
    
    if (isAuthorized) {
    
    ABPeoplePickerNavigationController *nav = [[ABPeoplePickerNavigationController alloc] init];
    
    nav.peoplePickerDelegate = self;
    
    [self presentViewController:nav animated:YES completion:nil];
    
    }else{
    
    [self alertControllerToSetup];
    
    }
    
    }];
    
    }
    
    //实现代理方法
    
    #pragma mark ABPeoplePickerNavigationControllerDelegate
    
    //取消选择
    
    - (void)peoplePickerNavigationControllerDidCancel:(ABPeoplePickerNavigationController *)peoplePicker
    
    {
    
    [peoplePicker dismissViewControllerAnimated:YES completion:nil];
    
    }
    
    - (void)peoplePickerNavigationController:(ABPeoplePickerNavigationController*)peoplePicker didSelectPerson:(ABRecordRef)person
    
    {
    
    CFTypeRef abName = ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonFirstNameProperty);
    
    CFTypeRef abLastName = ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonLastNameProperty);
    
    CFStringRef abFullName = ABRecordCopyCompositeName(person);
    
    NSString *nameString = (__bridge NSString *)abName;
    
    NSString *lastNameString = (__bridge NSString *)abLastName;
    
    if ((__bridge id)abFullName != nil) {
    
    nameString = (__bridge NSString *)abFullName;
    
    } else {
    
    if ((__bridge id)abLastName != nil)
    
    {
    
    nameString = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@ %@", nameString, lastNameString];
    
    }
    
    }
    
    NSMutableArray * phoneArr = [[NSMutableArray alloc]init];
    
    ABMultiValueRef phones= ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonPhoneProperty);
    
    for (NSInteger j = 0; j < ABMultiValueGetCount(phones); j++) {
    
    [phoneArr addObject:(__bridge NSString *)(ABMultiValueCopyValueAtIndex(phones, j))];
    
    }
    
    if(nameString.length != 0){
    
    self.nameTF.text =  nameString ;
    
    }
    
    if (phoneArr.count != 0) {
    
    NSString *firstPhone = [phoneArr firstObject];
    
    if ([firstPhone rangeOfString:@"-"].location != NSNotFound) {
    
    firstPhone  = [firstPhone stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:@"-" withString:@""];
    
    }
    
    self.contactPhoneTF.text = firstPhone;
    
    }
    
    [peoplePicker dismissViewControllerAnimated:YES completion:nil];
    
    }
    
    #pragma mark  CNContactPickerDelegate
    
    //取消
    
    - (void)contactPickerDidCancel:(CNContactPickerViewController *)picker
    
    {
    
    [picker dismissViewControllerAnimated:YES completion:nil];
    
    }
    
    //选中与取消选中时调用的方法
    
    - (void)contactPicker:(CNContactPickerViewController *)picker didSelectContact:(CNContact *)contact
    
    {
    
    NSString * givenName = contact.givenName;
    
    NSString * familyName = contact.familyName;
    
    NSString *nameString = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@ %@",familyName,givenName];
    
    NSMutableArray *phoneArray = [NSMutableArray array];
    
    NSArray * tmpArr = contact.phoneNumbers;
    
    for (CNLabeledValue * labelValue in tmpArr) {
    
    CNPhoneNumber * number = labelValue.value;
    
    [phoneArray addObject:number.stringValue];
    
    }
    
    self.nameTF.text = nameString;
    
    if (phoneArray.count != 0) {
    
    NSString *firstPhone = [phoneArray firstObject];
    
    if ([firstPhone rangeOfString:@"-"].location != NSNotFound) {
    
    firstPhone  = [firstPhone stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:@"-" withString:@""];
    
    }
    
    self.contactPhoneTF.text = firstPhone;
    
    }
    
    [picker dismissViewControllerAnimated:YES completion:nil];
    
    }
    

    感谢你能看到最后,Demo再次双手奉上我是Demo传送门

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