美文网首页英语点滴
17年诺贝尔医学奖——发现人体生物钟的奥秘

17年诺贝尔医学奖——发现人体生物钟的奥秘

作者: 小崔哈哈 | 来源:发表于2017-10-03 14:50 被阅读63次

    Body clock scientists win Nobel Prize

    导语: 为什么人们在白天工作,进行各种活动,而一到晚上,就困意连连,只想约周公?——让诺奖得主三人为你一一揭秘!

    unravelled: If you unravel a mystery or if it unravels, it gradually becomes clearer and you can work out the answer to it. =decipher
    文中同义替换:uncovered

    e.g. Three scientists who unravelled how our bodies tell time have won the 2017 Nobel Prize for physiology or medicine.

    对健康有深远的含义:their findings had "vast implications for our health and wellbeing".
    近义词:profound implications

    并列结构使用as well as, 不用and
    e.g. A clock ticks in nearly every cell of the human body, as well as in plants, animals and fungi.

    e.g. Even our risk of a heart attack soars every morning as our body gets the engine running to start a new day.
    sours 来代替rise, 用词多样性
    in the short term, but in the long term...
    对新陈代谢有重要影响:have a big impact on our metabolism.
    轮班工作:rotational shift work
    早起的鸟儿和夜猫子:morning larks and others are night owls.

    有关生物学的词汇:

    Body clock, molecular clocks, molecular feedback loops
    daily rhythm=daily basis
    heart attack
    breakthroughs
    fruit flies: 果蝇
    circadian timing:昼夜节律
    genetic mechanism:基因机制
    constant state of jet lag:类比

    口语词汇:screw up
    连接词:As a result

    生词

    ghastly: adj, not adv, horrible, very unpleasant
    sync with: 与...同步
    e.g. The ghastly experience of jet lag is caused by the body being out of sync with the world around it.
    on a par with: If you say that two people or things are on a par with each other, you mean that they are equally good or bad, or equally important. 与... 同等重要
    e.g. body clocks were viewed as a black box on a par with astrology."
    astrology: is the study of the movements of the planets, sun, moon, and stars in the belief that these movements can have an influence on people's lives. 占星术

    相关文章

      网友评论

        本文标题:17年诺贝尔医学奖——发现人体生物钟的奥秘

        本文链接:https://www.haomeiwen.com/subject/vraxyxtx.html