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现在进行时

现在进行时

作者: 遇明不散 | 来源:发表于2019-02-27 11:46 被阅读0次

    I am eating fried chicken in People's Square.

    现在进行时的构成

    be + 动词的现在分词

    现在分词的变形

    • 动词直接加ing
      eat -> eating,study -> studying
      eg:She is eating food.
    • e,加ing
      dance -> dancing,like -> liking,write -> writing ...
      eg:She is writing her homework.
    • 双写最后一个字母,再加ing
      run -> running,cut -> cutting,swim -> swimming
    • 不规则变化
      lie -> lying,die -> dying

    现在进行时用法

    • 说话时正在进行的动作
      now,at the moment等这些表示时间的状语作标志
      look,listen,can't you see等这样的暗示语
      eg:I am preparing for my class now.
      eg:Listen,She is singing an Englist song.
    • 表示现阶段正在进行的动作
      常与these days,this week,this month,this term等这些表示一段时间的词语连用
      eg:These days we are helping the farmers work on the farm.
      eg:Mr Jason is visiting our village this month.
    • 与表现变化的动词一起用,强调逐渐变化
      eg:The sky is getting dark.
      eg:My dream is coming true.
    • 表示即将发生的事情
      eg:When are you leaving for America?
    • always,forever,continually,constantly等副词连用时表示重复的动作,有着极大的感情色彩,表示不满意或满意
      eg:The students are making progress constantly.
      eg:My little brothers are always fighting.

    【表示可变化的动词】
    arrive,come,do,get,go,have,leave,meet,play,return ...

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