Critical Thinking Inventory
16、 To what extent do I oversimplify complex matters? Am I simply unwilling to take the trouble to learn the truth in its complexity? Or do I feel threatened by answers that are not neat and tidy? What has made me this way?
17、 What errors of expression do I most often commit? Reasoning that if B follows A, Amust be the cause of B? Shifting the issue to avoid difficult or embarrassing discussions? Contradicting myself? Arguing in a circle? Making meaningless statements? Confusing real with bogus authorities? Making false analogies? Using irrational appeals?
18、 Which of the following errors are most characteristic of my responses to challenges and criticism of my ideas: automatic rejection? shifting the burden of proof? straw man? attacking the critic rather than discussing the issue?
16、我在多大程度上简化了复杂的问题?我愿意克服困难在其复杂性中了解真相吗?或者我是否感受到不整洁答案带来的威胁?是什么使我变成这样?
17、我经常犯的表达方面的错误是什么?推理如果B发生跟随与A,那么A必定是B产生的原因?为了避免尴尬困难而转移讨论的话题?否定自己?陷入死循环?做出无意义的表述?将真实与伪权威相混淆?做出错误的推断?提出不相关的诉求?
18、对于回应挑战和批判自我观点,下列哪些错误是最典型的:下意识拒绝?转移举证责任?扭曲对方观点?攻击评判家而不是讨论问题?
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