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dubbo 协议层源码解析 数据转换序列化失败

dubbo 协议层源码解析 数据转换序列化失败

作者: 语落心生 | 来源:发表于2019-07-22 18:39 被阅读0次

    今天遇到了一个业务异常,实体类中的属性无法被反序列化成需要的相应的对象

    2019-07-22 17:58:29,394  WARN [DecodeableRpcInvocation.java:112] :  [DUBBO] Decode argument failed: com.zoe.base.healthservice.api.po.healthmanager.CfgDoctorWorkTimePO.startTime: java.sql.Time cannot be assigned from null, dubbo version: 2.5.3, current host: 172.16.36.42
    com.alibaba.com.caucho.hessian.io.HessianFieldException: com.zoe.base.healthservice.api.po.healthmanager.CfgDoctorWorkTimePO.startTime: java.sql.Time cannot be assigned from null
        at com.alibaba.com.caucho.hessian.io.JavaDeserializer.logDeserializeError(JavaDeserializer.java:677)
        at com.alibaba.com.caucho.hessian.io.JavaDeserializer$SqlTimeFieldDeserializer.deserialize(JavaDeserializer.java:656)
        at com.alibaba.com.caucho.hessian.io.JavaDeserializer.readObject(JavaDeserializer.java:233)
        at com.alibaba.com.caucho.hessian.io.JavaDeserializer.readObject(JavaDeserializer.java:157)
        at com.alibaba.com.caucho.hessian.io.Hessian2Input.readObjectInstance(Hessian2Input.java:2067)
        at com.alibaba.com.caucho.hessian.io.Hessian2Input.readObject(Hessian2Input.java:1592)
        at com.alibaba.com.caucho.hessian.io.Hessian2Input.readObject(Hessian2Input.java:1576)
        at com.alibaba.dubbo.common.serialize.support.hessian.Hessian2ObjectInput.readObject(Hessian2ObjectInput.java:94)
        at com.alibaba.dubbo.rpc.protocol.dubbo.DecodeableRpcInvocation.decode(DecodeableRpcInvocation.java:109)
        at com.alibaba.dubbo.rpc.protocol.dubbo.DecodeableRpcInvocation.decode(DecodeableRpcInvocation.java:71)
        at com.alibaba.dubbo.rpc.protocol.dubbo.DubboCodec.decodeBody(DubboCodec.java:137)
        at com.alibaba.dubbo.remoting.exchange.codec.ExchangeCodec.decode(ExchangeCodec.java:126)
        at com.alibaba.dubbo.remoting.exchange.codec.ExchangeCodec.decode(ExchangeCodec.java:87)
        at com.alibaba.dubbo.rpc.protocol.dubbo.DubboCountCodec.decode(DubboCountCodec.java:46)
        at com.alibaba.dubbo.remoting.transport.netty.NettyCodecAdapter$InternalDecoder.messageReceived(NettyCodecAdapter.java:134)
        at org.jboss.netty.channel.SimpleChannelUpstreamHandler.handleUpstream(SimpleChannelUpstreamHandler.java:80)
        at org.jboss.netty.channel.DefaultChannelPipeline.sendUpstream(DefaultChannelPipeline.java:564)
        at org.jboss.netty.channel.DefaultChannelPipeline.sendUpstream(DefaultChannelPipeline.java:559)
        at org.jboss.netty.channel.Channels.fireMessageReceived(Channels.java:274)
        at org.jboss.netty.channel.Channels.fireMessageReceived(Channels.java:261)
        at org.jboss.netty.channel.socket.nio.NioWorker.read(NioWorker.java:349)
        at org.jboss.netty.channel.socket.nio.NioWorker.processSelectedKeys(NioWorker.java:280)
        at org.jboss.netty.channel.socket.nio.NioWorker.run(NioWorker.java:200)
        at org.jboss.netty.util.ThreadRenamingRunnable.run(ThreadRenamingRunnable.java:108)
        at org.jboss.netty.util.internal.DeadLockProofWorker$1.run(DeadLockProofWorker.java:44)
        at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1149)
        at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:624)
        at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748)
    Caused by: java.lang.NullPointerException
        at com.alibaba.com.caucho.hessian.io.JavaDeserializer$SqlTimeFieldDeserializer.deserialize(JavaDeserializer.java:652)
        ... 26 more
    

    事故现场还原

    A模块调B模块的方法

    first.png
    package com.zoe.base.healthservice.api.po.healthmanager;
    
    import java.sql.Time;
    import java.util.*;
    import javax.persistence.Column;
    import javax.persistence.Entity;
    import javax.persistence.GeneratedValue;
    import javax.persistence.Id;
    import javax.persistence.Table;
    import org.hibernate.annotations.GenericGenerator;
    import com.zoe.common.entity.BaseEntity;
    
    /**
     * @date 2019/02/27
     */
    @Entity
    @Table(name = "cfg_doctor_work_time")
    public class CfgDoctorWorkTimePO extends BaseEntity<CfgDoctorWorkTimePO>{
    
            /**
             *主键id
             */
            @Id
            @GeneratedValue(generator = "system-uuid")
            @GenericGenerator(name = "system-uuid", strategy = "uuid")
            @Column(name = "id")
            private String  id;
    
            /**
             *医生id
             */
            @Column(name = "doctor_id")
            private String  doctorId;
    
            /**
             *业务类型(胎心:fetal_heart)
             */
            @Column(name = "business_type")
            private String  businessType;
    
            /**
             *开始时间
             */
            @Column(name = "start_time")
            private Time startTime;
    
            /**
             *结束时间
             */
            @Column(name = "end_time")
            private Time  endTime;
    
            /**
             *创建时间
             */
            @Column(name = "create_time")
            private Date  createTime;
    
            /**
             *
             */
            @Column(name = "create_user")
            private String  createUser;
    
            /**
             *更新时间
             */
            @Column(name = "update_time")
            private Date  updateTime;
    
            /**
             *更新人
             */
            @Column(name = "update_user")
            private String  updateUser;
    
            /**
             *
             */
            @Column(name = "valid_flag")
            private Integer  validFlag;
    
            @Override
            public String getId() {
                return id;
            }
            public void setId(String id) {
                this.id = id;
            }
    
            public String getDoctorId() {
                return doctorId;
            }
            public void setDoctorId(String doctorId) {
                this.doctorId = doctorId;
            }
    
            public String getBusinessType() {
                return businessType;
            }
            public void setBusinessType(String businessType) {
                this.businessType = businessType;
            }
    
        public Time getStartTime() {
            return startTime;
        }
    
        public void setStartTime(Time startTime) {
            this.startTime = startTime;
        }
    
        public Time getEndTime() {
            return endTime;
        }
    
        public void setEndTime(Time endTime) {
            this.endTime = endTime;
        }
    
        public String getStartTimeStr(){
            Time startTime = this.getStartTime();
    
            return startTime.toString();
        }
    
        public String getEndTimeStr(){
    
            Time endTime = this.getEndTime();
    
            return endTime.toString();
        }
    
        public Date getCreateTime() {
                return createTime;
            }
            public void setCreateTime(Date createTime) {
                this.createTime = createTime;
            }
    
            public String getCreateUser() {
                return createUser;
            }
            public void setCreateUser(String createUser) {
                this.createUser = createUser;
            }
    
            public Date getUpdateTime() {
                return updateTime;
            }
            public void setUpdateTime(Date updateTime) {
                this.updateTime = updateTime;
            }
    
            public String getUpdateUser() {
                return updateUser;
            }
            public void setUpdateUser(String updateUser) {
                this.updateUser = updateUser;
            }
    
            public Integer getValidFlag() {
                return validFlag;
            }
            public void setValidFlag(Integer validFlag) {
                this.validFlag = validFlag;
            }
    
    }
    
    • 实体类继承Serilize示意图
    sample.png

    调用B模块后的执行结果

    paramVo.png

    为什么会出现这样的结果

    根据异常我们定位到dubbo的源码

    mark1.png

    当我们反序列化之后,使用的是Hessian协议,且当反序列化的值为null的时候抛出异常

    进一步回溯堆栈,看之前的报错

    mark2.png

    这是一个反序列化时间的类

     static class SqlTimeFieldDeserializer extends JavaDeserializer.FieldDeserializer {
            private final Field _field;
    
            SqlTimeFieldDeserializer(Field field) {
                this._field = field;
            }
    
            void deserialize(AbstractHessianInput in, Object obj) throws IOException {
                Time value = null;
    
                try {
                    java.util.Date date = (java.util.Date)in.readObject();
                    value = new Time(date.getTime());
                    this._field.set(obj, value);
                } catch (Exception var5) {
                    JavaDeserializer.logDeserializeError(this._field, obj, value, var5);
                }
    
            }
        }
    

    他会将所有hessin协议传进来的Time对象都转成Date对象处理,所以传进来之前我们要对其进行初始化处理

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