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CentOS7安装docker无法启动的问题解决

CentOS7安装docker无法启动的问题解决

作者: lunabird | 来源:发表于2018-08-03 16:11 被阅读8次

    今天在服务器上安装docker时遇到一些问题。

    第一步:yum安装docker;

    yum install docker
    

    启动docker;

    systemctl start docker
    

    到这里的时候就报错了,错误信息如下:

    [huangpeng@centos-linux ~]$ sudo service docker start
    Redirecting to /bin/systemctl start docker.service
    Job for docker.service failed because the control process exited with error code. See "systemctl status docker.service" and "journalctl -xe" for details.
    

    按照它的说法,我运行

    systemctl status -l docker.service
    

    这个命令,加了-l参数是因为不加字符显示不全。然后看到:

    ● docker.service - Docker Application Container Engine
       Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/docker.service; disabled; vendor preset: disabled)
       Active: failed (Result: exit-code) since 五 2018-08-03 15:31:27 HKT; 3min 2s ago
         Docs: http://docs.docker.com
      Process: 29122 ExecStart=/usr/bin/dockerd-current --add-runtime docker-runc=/usr/libexec/docker/docker-runc-current --default-runtime=docker-runc --exec-opt native.cgroupdriver=systemd --userland-proxy-path=/usr/libexec/docker/docker-proxy-current --init-path=/usr/libexec/docker/docker-init-current --seccomp-profile=/etc/docker/seccomp.json $OPTIONS $DOCKER_STORAGE_OPTIONS $DOCKER_NETWORK_OPTIONS $ADD_REGISTRY $BLOCK_REGISTRY $INSECURE_REGISTRY $REGISTRIES (code=exited, status=1/FAILURE)
     Main PID: 29122 (code=exited, status=1/FAILURE)
    
    8月 03 15:31:25 centos-linux.shared systemd[1]: Starting Docker Application Container Engine...
    重点是下面这一句:
    8月 03 15:31:25 centos-linux.shared dockerd-current[29122]: time="2018-08-03T15:31:25.721701961+08:00" level=warning msg="could not change group /var/run/docker.sock to docker: group docker not found"
    8月 03 15:31:25 centos-linux.shared dockerd-current[29122]: time="2018-08-03T15:31:25.725025504+08:00" level=info msg="libcontainerd: new containerd process, pid: 29127"
    8月 03 15:31:27 centos-linux.shared dockerd-current[29122]: Error starting daemon: SELinux is not supported with the overlay2 graph driver on this kernel. Either boot into a newer kernel or disable selinux in docker (--selinux-enabled=false)
    8月 03 15:31:27 centos-linux.shared systemd[1]: docker.service: main process exited, code=exited, status=1/FAILURE
    8月 03 15:31:27 centos-linux.shared systemd[1]: Failed to start Docker Application Container Engine.
    8月 03 15:31:27 centos-linux.shared systemd[1]: Unit docker.service entered failed state.
    8月 03 15:31:27 centos-linux.shared systemd[1]: docker.service failed.
    

    could not change group /var/run/docker.sock to docker: group docker not found说明没有docker这个用户组,然后谷歌一下,发现需要自己创建用户组,于是。

    sudo groupadd docker
    sudo usermod -aG docker $(whoami)
    先退出一下再重新登录来保证有了正确的权限
    sudo service docker start
    

    然后再启动,又报了错,不过这次不一样了

    Error starting daemon: SELinux is not supported with the overlay2 graph driver on this kernel. Either boot into a newer kernel or disable selinux in docker (--selinux-enabled=false)
    

    意思是说:此linux的内核中的SELinux不支持 overlay2 graph driver ,解决方法有两个,要么启动一个新内核,要么就在docker里禁用selinux,--selinux-enabled=false.
    重新编辑docker配置文件:
    vi /etc/sysconfig/docker
    改为:--selinux-enabled=false


    image.png

    再次启动一下docker,就好了。

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