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Arcgis 添加谷歌地图服务为地图并实现缓存

Arcgis 添加谷歌地图服务为地图并实现缓存

作者: 曾经的追风少年 | 来源:发表于2017-04-14 16:51 被阅读361次

    在 gis 中,除了各种图层服务,就是底图了。这里记录一下使用 谷歌地图 作为底图并缓存到本地的方法。

    上代码:
    1、首先是自定义的地图服务 GoogleMapLayer

    public class GoogleMapLayer extends TiledServiceLayer {
    
        private int GoogleMapLayerType;
    
        public GoogleMapLayer(int layerType) {
            super(true);
            this.GoogleMapLayerType = layerType;
            this.init();
        }
        // 这里最大层级19,可以自定义(需要在下方的 scales 和 resolutions 中设置相对应的数据)
        private int minLevel = 0;
        private int maxLevel = 19;
    
        private double[] scales = new double[] { 591657527.591555,
                295828763.79577702, 147914381.89788899, 73957190.948944002,
                36978595.474472001, 18489297.737236001, 9244648.8686180003,
                4622324.4343090001, 2311162.217155, 1155581.108577, 577790.554289,
                288895.277144, 144447.638572, 72223.819286, 36111.909643,
                18055.954822, 9027.9774109999998, 4513.9887049999998, 2256.994353,
                1128.4971760000001 };
        private double[] resolutions = new double[] { 156543.03392800014,
                78271.516963999937, 39135.758482000092, 19567.879240999919,
                9783.9396204999593, 4891.9698102499797, 2445.9849051249898,
                1222.9924525624949, 611.49622628138, 305.748113140558,
                152.874056570411, 76.4370282850732, 38.2185141425366,
                19.1092570712683, 9.55462853563415, 4.7773142679493699,
                2.3886571339746849, 1.1943285668550503, 0.59716428355981721,
                0.29858214164761665 };
    
        private Point origin = new Point(-20037508.342787, 20037508.342787);
    
        private int dpi = 96;
    
        private int tileWidth = 256;
        private int tileHeight = 256;
    
        private void init() {
            try {
                getServiceExecutor().submit(new Runnable() {
                    public void run() {
                        GoogleMapLayer.this.initLayer();
                    }
                });
            } catch (RejectedExecutionException rejectedexecutionexception) {
                Log.e("Google Map Layer", "initialization of the layer failed.",
                        rejectedexecutionexception);
            }
        }
    
        protected byte[] getTile(int level, int col, int row) throws Exception {
            if (level > maxLevel || level < minLevel) {
                return new byte[0];
            }
    
            String s = "Galileo".substring(0, ((3 * col + row) % 8));
            String url = "";
    
            switch (GoogleMapLayerType) {
                case  GoogleMapLayerTypes.IMAGE_GOOGLE_MAP:
                    url = "http://mt" + (col % 4) + ".google.cn/vt/lyrs=s&hl=zh-CN&gl=cn&" +
                            "x=" + col + "&" +
                            "y=" + row + "&" +
                            "z=" + level + "&" +
                            "s=" + s;
                    break;
                case GoogleMapLayerTypes.VECTOR_GOOGLE_MAP:
                    url = "http://mt2.google.cn/vt/lyrs=m@158000000&hl=zh-CN&gl=cn&" +
                            "x=" + col + "&" +
                            "y=" + row + "&" +
                            "z=" + level + "&" +
                            "s=" + s;
                    break;
                case GoogleMapLayerTypes.TERRAIN_GOOGLE_MAP:
                    url = "http://mt" + (col % 4) + ".google.cn/vt/lyrs=t@131,r@227000000&hl=zh-CN&gl=cn&" +
                            "x=" + col + "&" +
                            "y=" + row + "&" +
                            "z=" + level + "&" +
                            "s=" + s;
                    break;
                case GoogleMapLayerTypes.ANNOTATION_GOOGLE_MAP:
                    url = "http://mt" + (col % 4) + ".google.cn/vt/imgtp=png32&lyrs=h@169000000&hl=zh-CN&gl=cn&" +
                            "x=" + col + "&" +
                            "y=" + row + "&" +
                            "z=" + level + "&" +
                            "s=" + s;
                    break;
            }
            // 这里是设置缓存到本地的路径 可以自定义
            String imgPtPath=MainActivity.defaultPath+"t"+GoogleMapLayerType+"/";
            File dirFile = new File(imgPtPath);
            if(!dirFile.exists()){
                dirFile.mkdirs();
            }
            String imgPath=imgPtPath+"l"+level+"/";
            String imgName ="c"+col+"r"+row+".png";
            if(MainActivity.isConnect()){
                Map<String, String> map = null;
                byte[] btImg= com.esri.core.internal.io.handler.a.a(url, map);
                saveFile(imgPath,btImg,imgName);
                return btImg;
            }else {
                Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(imgPath+imgName);
                ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
                bitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.PNG, 100, baos);
                return baos.toByteArray();
            }
        }
    
        public void saveFile(String filePath,byte[] data, String fileName) throws IOException {
            Bitmap mBitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeByteArray(data, 0, data.length);// bitmap
            File dirFile = new File(filePath);
            if(!dirFile.exists()){
                dirFile.mkdir();
            }
            // 检测是否有 .nomedia 文件,该文件防止相册等媒体软件扫描离线地图图片,以免造成不必要的麻烦
            File nomediaFile = new File(filePath+".nomedia");
            if (!nomediaFile.exists()){
                nomediaFile.createNewFile();
            }
            File myCaptureFile = new File(filePath + fileName);
            // 判断离线的图片是否已经存在,已经存在的地图不用再次下载(节省流量)
            if (myCaptureFile.exists()){
                return;
            }
            BufferedOutputStream bos = new BufferedOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(myCaptureFile));
            mBitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.PNG, 80, bos);
            bos.flush();
            bos.close();
        }
    
        protected SpatialReference getSptialReference(){
            return this.getDefaultSpatialReference();
        }
        protected void initLayer() {
            if (getID() == 0L) {
                nativeHandle = create();
                changeStatus(com.esri.android.map.event.OnStatusChangedListener.STATUS
                        .fromInt(-1000));
            } else {
                this.setDefaultSpatialReference(SpatialReference.create(102113));
                this.setFullExtent(new Envelope(-22041257.773878,
                        -32673939.6727517, 22041257.773878, 20851350.0432886));
                this.setTileInfo(new TileInfo(origin, scales, resolutions,
                        scales.length, dpi, tileWidth, tileHeight));
                super.initLayer();
            }
        }
    }
    

    2、接着是谷歌地图的类型

    public interface GoogleMapLayerTypes {
    
        /**
         * 矢量图
         */
        final int VECTOR_GOOGLE_MAP = 1;
        /**
         * 影像图
         */
        final int IMAGE_GOOGLE_MAP = 2;
        /**
         * 地形图
         */
        final int TERRAIN_GOOGLE_MAP = 3;
        /**
         * 标注
         */
        final int ANNOTATION_GOOGLE_MAP = 4;
    }
    

    在代码中使用,很简单:获取地图服务实例并添加到mapview中就行

    GoogleMapLayer googleLayer = new GoogleMapLayer(GoogleMapLayerTypes.VECTOR_GOOGLE_MAP);
    mMapView.addLayer(googleLayer);
    

    仅供大家学习、参考。
    参考文章:http://blog.csdn.net/u014014578/article/details/21476395

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