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MacOS下配置aarch64交叉编译工具链

MacOS下配置aarch64交叉编译工具链

作者: 望江樵夫 | 来源:发表于2024-08-06 17:06 被阅读0次

    gcc v11.2.0-1

    https://github.com/messense/homebrew-macos-cross-toolchains/releases
    

    注意:所有的make install 安装出现权限错误,请检查交叉编译工具安装目录配置,千万不要加sudo,以免覆盖主机系统文件。

    编译完成后安装路径被覆盖,可以从新执行一下cmake配置:

    cmake -DCMAKE_TOOLCHAIN_FILE=/Users/mhming/Downloads/Deployment/compile_tools/cross_aarch64.cmake ..
    

    一、编译安装 glib2.81.1

    https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/glib/-/archive/2.81.1/glib-2.81.1.tar.gz
    

    在glib根目录创建交叉编译脚本,并命名为:aarch64-arm-none-linux.txt

    [host_machine]
    system = 'linux'
    cpu_family = 'aarch64'
    cpu = 'aarch64'
    endian = 'little'
    
    [properties]
    c_args = []
    c_link_args = []
    
    [binaries]
    c = '/opt/droidtools/aarch64-unknown-linux-gnu/bin/aarch64-unknown-linux-gnu-gcc'
    cpp = '/opt/droidtools/aarch64-unknown-linux-gnu/bin/aarch64-unknown-linux-gnu-g++'
    ar = '/opt/droidtools/aarch64-unknown-linux-gnu/bin/aarch64-unknown-linux-gnu-gcc-ar'
    ld = '/opt/droidtools/aarch64-unknown-linux-gnu/bin/aarch64-unknown-linux-gnu-gcc-ld'
    objcopy = '/opt/droidtools/aarch64-unknown-linux-gnu/bin/aarch64-unknown-linux-gnu-objcopy'
    strip = '/opt/droidtools/aarch64-unknown-linux-gnu/bin/aarch64-unknown-linux-gnu-strip'
    

    1、配置编译选项,打开终端,跳转到glib根目录,输入下面的命令

    meson --prefix=/opt/droidtools/aarch64-unknown-linux-gnu/aarch64-unknown-linux-gnu -Ddefault_library=both --cross-file aarch64-arm-none-linux.txt build_aarch64
    

    2、编译命令:meson compile -C build_aarch64

    3、安装命令:meson install -C build_aarch64

    二、编译安装 LCM

    git:/commit/f18f8a63ea670f1395a7422447b43859a01788ab

    https://github.com/lcm-proj/lcm.git
    

    在(/Users/mhming/Downloads/Deployment/,这个目录可自定义,注意cmake脚本路径即可)创建交叉编译工具配置脚本,并命名为:cross_aarch64.cmake

    # cmake -DCMAKE_TOOLCHAIN_FILE=/Users/mhming/Downloads/Deployment/compile_tools/cross_aarch64.cmake ..
    
    set(tools "/opt/droidtools/aarch64-unknown-linux-gnu/")
    
    set(CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME Linux)
    set(CMAKE_SYSTEM_PROCESSOR aarch64)
    set(CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE Release)
    # set(CMAKE_STAGING_PREFIX /Users/mhming/Downloads/Deployment/compile_tools/stage)
    set(CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX ${tools}/aarch64-unknown-linux-gnu/)
    
    set(CMAKE_C_COMPILER ${tools}/bin/aarch64-unknown-linux-gnu-gcc)
    set(CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER ${tools}/bin/aarch64-unknown-linux-gnu-g++)
    
    set(CMAKE_FIND_ROOT_PATH ${tools}/aarch64-unknown-linux-gnu)
    set(CMAKE_FIND_ROOT_PATH_MODE_PROGRAM NEVER)
    set(CMAKE_FIND_ROOT_PATH_MODE_LIBRARY ONLY)
    set(CMAKE_FIND_ROOT_PATH_MODE_INCLUDE ONLY)
    set(CMAKE_FIND_ROOT_PATH_MODE_PACKAGE ONLY)
    
    set(_Python3_INCLUDE_DIR "/opt/homebrew/opt/python@3.12/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.12/include/python3.12")
    

    注:查找python头文件命令:python3-config --includes

    1、终端进入LCM根目录,创建build_aarch64编译目录

    mkdir build_aarch64
    cd build_aarch64
    

    2、配置选项加载

    cmake -DCMAKE_TOOLCHAIN_FILE=/Users/mhming/Downloads/Deployment/compile_tools/cross_aarch64.cmake ..
    

    3、编译、安装

    make & make install
    

    lua、go、test等内容一般不需要可在CmakeList中注释掉,可减少环境配置内容。

    三、编译安装yaml-cpp yaml-cpp-0.8.0

    https://github.com/jbeder/yaml-cpp.git
    

    1、终端进入yaml-cpp根目录,创建build_aarch64编译目录

    mkdir build_aarch64
    cd build_aarch64
    

    2、配置选项加载

    cmake -DCMAKE_TOOLCHAIN_FILE=/Users/mhming/Downloads/Deployment/compile_tools/cross_aarch64.cmake ..
    

    3、编译、安装

    make & make install
    

    四、编译安装 SOEM /commit/83c6264f9929991bcf2918514114d19efe308e2a

    https://github.com/OpenEtherCATsociety/SOEM.git
    

    1、终端进入SOEM根目录,创建build_aarch64编译目录

    mkdir build_aarch64
    cd build_aarch64
    

    2、配置选项加载

    cmake -DCMAKE_TOOLCHAIN_FILE=/Users/mhming/Downloads/Deployment/compile_tools/cross_aarch64.cmake ..
    

    3、编译、安装

    make & make install
    

    五、编译安装 Eigen 3.4.0

    https://gitlab.com/libeigen/eigen/-/archive/3.4.0/eigen-3.4.0.tar.gz
    

    解压后拷贝Eigen目录到:
    /opt/droidtools/aarch64-unknown-linux-gnu/aarch64-unknown-linux-gnu/include

    六、编译安装 grpc v1.65.4

    https://github.com/grpc/grpc.git
    

    1、终端进入gRPC根目录,创建build_aarch64编译目录

    mkdir build_aarch64
    cd build_aarch64
    

    2、配置选项加载

    cmake -DCMAKE_TOOLCHAIN_FILE=/Users/mhming/Downloads/Deployment/compile_tools/cross_aarch64.cmake -DgRPC_INSTALL=ON -DgRPC_BUILD_TESTS=OFF -DgRPC_USE_SYSTEMD=OFF ..
    

    3、编译、安装

    make & make install
    

    七、安装

    https://github.com/nlohmann/json.git
    commit 960b763ecd144f156d05ec61f577b04107290137
    

    1、终端进入json根目录,创建build_aarch64编译目录

    mkdir build_aarch64
    cd build_aarch64
    

    2、配置选项加载

    cmake -DCMAKE_TOOLCHAIN_FILE=/Users/mhming/Downloads/Deployment/compile_tools/cross_aarch64.cmake ..
    

    3、编译、安装

    make & make install
    

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