Laravel Projcet Start

OS : Mac
Runtime : Homestead

1. New project

A. If you create a new project

composer create-project laravel/laravel sample --prefer-dist -vvv

B. If you clone a project from git , Then install laravel

composer install

2. Set project

A. Edit .env file

if it is not exist , use command to generate it

cp simple.env .env

Edit it

DB_DATABASE=db_name

B. Edit hosts file

Add 192.168.10.10   project_name.test to etc\hosts

C. Edit Homestead.yaml file

Add
  - map: project_name.test
  to: /home/vagrant/Code/project_name/public
to sites
Add
  - project_db_name
to databases

D. Then reload Homestead

vagrant provision && vagrant reload

3. Generate app key(Sometimes it will be init auto)

php artisan key:generate

4. Create db

//database/migrations/[timestamp]_create_users_table.php
php artisan make:migration create_users_table --create="users"
php artisan migrate

5. Create Model

mkdir app/Models
php artisan make:model Models/User

6. Create controller and create route action

php artisan make:controller UsersController

public function index()
{
  $users = User::paginate(10);
  //跳转到resources/views/users/index_blade.php,参数users
  return view('users.index', compact('users'));
}

7. Create route view

resources/views/users/create.blade.php

@foreach ($users as $user)
  {{ $user->name }}
@endforeach

8. Optimize view style

1. Install bootstrap
yarn install --no-bin-links
2. Edit app.scss
@import "node_modules/bootstrap-sass/assets/stylesheets/bootstrap";
3. Build app.scss
npm run dev
npm run watch-poll
4. Import style
<link rel="stylesheet" href="/css/app.css">

9. Set routes

//显示所有
//对应controller方法:index()
Route::get('/users', 'UsersController@index')->name('users.index');
//显示详情
//对应controller方法:show(User $user)
Route::get('/users/{user}', 'UsersController@show')->name('users.show');
//创建信息的页面
//对应Controller方法:create()
Route::get('/users/create', 'UsersController@create')->name('users.create');
//创建操作
//对应Controller方法:store(Request $request)
Route::post('/users', 'UsersController@store')->name('users.store');
//编辑信息的页面
//对应Controller方法:edit(User $user)
Route::get('/users/{user}/edit', 'UsersController@edit')->name('users.edit');
//更新操作
//对应Controller方法:update(User $user, Request $request)
Route::patch('/users/{user}', 'UsersController@update')->name('users.update');
//删除操作
//对应Controller方法:destroy(User $user)
Route::delete('/users/{user}', 'UsersController@destroy')->name('users.destroy');

Join it!