The hippocampus is needed to make explicitautobiographical memories, the kind we usually are referring to when we speak of memory (Siegel, 1999; Wall & Messier, 2001). To summarize:
海马用来存储自传体记忆,也就是我们通常指我们平常谈到的记忆。总结来说:
• Implict emotional memoriesare nonverbal memories orchestrated by theamygdala and not involving conscious awareness.
内隐情感记忆是非语言记忆,由杏仁核控制,且不涉及意识。
(There are other kinds of implicit memories that do not involve the amygdala, such as “procedural” memories of how to do various things in life, like riding a bike).
(还有其他一些不由杏仁核控制的内隐记忆,例如,如何在生活中做各种事情的“程序记忆”,像骑自行车。)
Example ofan emotional implicit memory: as an infant, Gail hears her father yelling at her mother and forms an implicit memory that associates males with feelings of fear.
内隐记忆的一个例子就是:婴儿盖尔听到父亲对母亲吼叫,并形成将男性与恐惧的感觉联系在一起内隐记忆。
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