四级写作预测
【题目内容】
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic: The impact of artificial intelligence on life. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.
【写作指导】
para 1: introducing the basic information and present situation of artificial intelligence on life;
para 2 and 3: listing the advantage and disadvantage of artificial intelligence on life in details.
para 4: giving your own opinions on this issue and make a conclusion.
【优秀范文】
A decade ago people had to hire housekeepers to clean their houses or to do housework by themselves. However, nowadays with the application of artificial intelligence, people use robots to replace some basic low-level labor works. The changes in our ways of life have far reaching implications.
On the individual side, technical advance brought unprecedented conveniences but also certain problems. Robots can play the role as a babysitter, housekeeper and even a butler. With the help of AI, business people can put more attentions to their works rather than their home. Meanwhile, people are getting used to rely on AI. The alienation and estrangement between people is deepening as people make more daily contacts with a machine than with a person.
Similarly, the society as a whole also experiences an ambivalent situation. What cannot be denied is that AI contributes to economy growth and the improvements of daily life’s quality. However, the replacement of AI must bring a serious unemployment in society.
All in all, the impact of AI can be both positive and negative. Though those changes can sometimes overwhelm us, we should still focus on our mental and spiritual life.
【好词好句】
application 申请, 申请表, 申请书
unprecedented 前所未有的, 无前例的
babysitter 临时照顾幼儿者
butler 男管家(通常负责管理酒窖)
alienation 离间，疏远
estrangement 疏远;失和,不和
make contacts with 与……联系
ambivalent 对某物、某人或某境况具有或显示矛盾情感的
overwhelm 覆盖, 淹没
mental and spiritual 智力的和心灵的
1. The alienation and estrangement between people is deepening as people make more daily contacts with a machine than with a person.
因为人们与机器的日常接触比与人的接触更多，人们之间的异化和隔阂正在加深。
2. What cannot be denied is that AI contributes to economy growth and the improvements of daily life’s quality.
不可否认的是，人工智能有助于经济增长和日常生活质量的提高。
3. Though those changes can sometimes overwhelm us, we should still focus on our mental and spiritual life.
即使这些变化有时会困扰我们，我们仍然应该关注我们的智力和精神生活。
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