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使用DSS做差异甲基化区域(DMR分析)

使用DSS做差异甲基化区域(DMR分析)

作者: 纵纵纵小鸮 | 来源:发表于2022-10-23 18:46 被阅读0次

    DSS是一个可用于做RNA-seq差异表达分析或甲基化差异分析的R包,在做差异甲基化分析时,DSS对每个CpG进行统计检验,然后根据我们指定的阈值可以筛选出差异甲基化位点(differential methylation loci, DML)或差异甲基化区域(differential methylation regions, DMR)。

    DSS的输入文件格式如下:

    chr:染色体;

    pos:CpG位点;

    N:所有reads数目;

    X:检测到甲基化的reads数目;

    使用python脚本从bismark输出的report文件中提取上述信息并构建符合上述格式的文件,python代码如下:

    import sys

    infile = sys.argv[1]

    def writelis(lis, fil):

        with open(fil, "w") as out_f:

            firstline = "chr" + "\t" + "pos" + "\t" + "N" + "\t" + "X" + "\n"

            out_f.write(firstline)

            for it in lis:

                line1 = it

                out_f.write(line1)

        out_f.close()

    def report2dss(reportfile):

        with open(reportfile, "r") as ref:

            CG = []

            CHG = []

            CHH = []

            file1=reportfile.split("clean")[0] + "CGout.txt"

            file2 = reportfile.split("clean")[0] + "CHGout.txt"

            file3 = reportfile.split("clean")[0] + "CHHout.txt"

            f = ref.readlines()

            for line in f:

                lin = line.strip().split()

                chr = lin[0]

                pos = lin[1]

                type = lin[-2]

                numc = int(lin[3])

                numn = int(lin[4])

                allc = numn + numc

                DDSline = chr + "\t" + pos + "\t" + str(allc) + "\t" + str(numc) + "\n"

                if type == "CG":

                    CG.append(DDSline)

                elif type == "CHG":

                    CHG.append(DDSline)

                elif type == "CHH":

                    CHH.append(DDSline)

                else:

                    print(line)

            print(len(CG), len(CHG), len(CHH))

        writelis(CG, file1)

        writelis(CHG, file2)

        writelis(CHH, file3)

    report2dss(infile)

    输出文件会将CG,CHG,CHH分开,并符合DSS输入需求:

    随后参考https://www.jianshu.com/p/a81c3176238b做DMR分析,代码如下:

    if (!requireNamespace("BiocManager", quietly = TRUE))

      install.packages("BiocManager")

    BiocManager::install("DSS")

    library(DSS)

    require(bsseq)

    ##CG

    data1.1 <- read.table("xiao-F-4-1_P_1_CGout.txt", header = T)  ##sex-reverse

    data1.2 <- read.table("xiao-F-4-2_P_1_CGout.txt", header = T)  ##sex-reverse

    data1.3 <- read.table("xiao-F-4-3_P_1_CGout.txt", header = T)  ##sex-reverse

    data2.1 <- read.table("xiao-F-50-1_P_1_CGout.txt", header = T)

    data2.2 <- read.table("xiao-F-50-2_P_1_CGout.txt", header = T)

    data2.3 <- read.table("xiao-F-50-3_P_1_CGout.txt", header = T)

    data3.1 <- read.table("xiao-M-44-1_P_1_CGout.txt", header = T)

    data3.2 <- read.table("xiao-M-44-2_P_1_CGout.txt", header = T)

    data3.3 <- read.table("xiao-M-44-3_P_1_CGout.txt", header = T)

    head(data1.1)

    head(data1.2)

    head(data2.1)

    head(data2.2)

    head(data3.1)

    head(data3.2)

    BSobj <- makeBSseqData(list(data1.1, data1.2, data1.3, data2.1, data2.2, data2.3,

                                data3.1, data3.2, data3.3),

                          c("F4-1", "F4-2", "F4-3", "F50-1", "F50-2",

                            "F50-3", "M44-1", "M44-2", "M44-3"))

    snow <- SnowParam(workers = 9)

    dmlResult <- DMLtest(BSobj, group1 = c("F4-1", "F4-2", "F4-3"),

                        group2 = c("F50-1", "F50-2", "F50-3"),smoothing=TRUE,BPPARAM=snow)

    dmlResult2 <- DMLtest(BSobj, group1 = c("F4-1", "F4-2", "F4-3"),

                          group2 = c("M44-1", "M44-2", "M44-3"),smoothing=TRUE,BPPARAM=snow)

    dmlResult3 <- DMLtest(BSobj, group1 = c("F50-1", "F50-2", "F50-3"),

                          group2 = c("M44-1", "M44-2", "M44-3"),smoothing=TRUE,BPPARAM=snow)

    ##DML1

    dmls <- callDML(dmlResult,delta=0.25,p.threshold = 0.01)

    write.table(dmls, "Fre4_f50_CG0.25.bed", sep="\t",row.names=FALSE, quote=FALSE)

    dmrs <- callDMR(dmlResult,delta=0.25,p.threshold = 0.01)

    write.table(dmrs, "Fre4_f50_CG_DMR0.25.bed", sep="\t",row.names=FALSE, quote=FALSE)

    ##DML2

    dmls <- callDML(dmlResult2,delta=0.25,p.threshold = 0.01)

    write.table(dmls, "Fre4_male_CG0.25.bed", sep="\t",row.names=FALSE, quote=FALSE)

    dmrs <- callDMR(dmlResult2,delta=0.25,p.threshold = 0.01)

    write.table(dmrs, "Fre4_male_CG_DMR0.25.bed", sep="\t",row.names=FALSE, quote=FALSE)

    ##DML3

    dmls <- callDML(dmlResult3,delta=0.25,p.threshold = 0.01)

    write.table(dmls, "female_male_CG0.25.bed", sep="\t",row.names=FALSE, quote=FALSE)

    dmrs <- callDMR(dmlResult3,delta=0.25,p.threshold = 0.01)

    write.table(dmrs, "female_male_CG_DMR0.25.bed", sep="\t",row.names=FALSE, quote=FALSE)

    showOneDMR(dmrs[1,], BSobj) 

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