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Cesium空间测量之任意两点间距离、垂直距离测量

Cesium空间测量之任意两点间距离、垂直距离测量

作者: LBHN | 来源:发表于2019-05-23 11:47 被阅读53次

    1、提示框

    <div  id="toolTip" style="display:none;position:absolute;height:20px;width:127px;background: olive;top:0px;left:0px">
       </div>
    

    2、 自由测量(任意两点间距离)

    
        function measureLineSpace(viewer) { 
                var handler=new Cesium.ScreenSpaceEventHandler(viewer.scene.canvas);
                var positions = [];
                var poly = null;
                var tooltip = document.getElementById("toolTip");
                var distance = 0;
                var cartesian = null;
                var floatingPoint;
                tooltip.style.display = "block";
                //监听移动事件
                handler.setInputAction(function (movement) {
                    tooltip.style.left = movement.endPosition.x +440+ "px";
                    tooltip.style.top = movement.endPosition.y+30+ "px";
                    tooltip.innerHTML = '<p>单击开始,双击结束</p>';
                    //移动结束位置
                    cartesian = viewer.scene.pickPosition(movement.endPosition);   
                    //判断点是否在画布上
                    if(Cesium.defined(cartesian)){
                        if (positions.length >= 2) {
                            if (!Cesium.defined(poly)) {
                                //画线
                                poly = new PolyLinePrimitive(positions);
                            } else {
                                positions.pop();
                                // cartesian.y += (1 + Math.random());
                                positions.push(cartesian);
                            }
                            distance = getSpaceDistance(positions);
                        }
                    }
    
                }, Cesium.ScreenSpaceEventType.MOUSE_MOVE);
                //监听单击事件
                handler.setInputAction(function (movement) {
                    tooltip.style.display = "none";
                    cartesian = viewer.scene.pickPosition(movement.position); 
                 
                    if(Cesium.defined(cartesian)){
                    if (positions.length == 0) {
                        positions.push(cartesian.clone());
                    }
                    positions.push(cartesian);
                    //在三维场景中添加Label
                    var textDisance = distance + "米";
                    floatingPoint = viewer.entities.add({
                        name: '空间直线距离',
                        position:positions[positions.length - 1],
                        point: {
                            pixelSize: 5,
                            color: Cesium.Color.RED,
                            outlineColor: Cesium.Color.WHITE,
                            outlineWidth: 2,
                            heightReference:Cesium.HeightReference.NONE
                        },
                        label: {
                            text: textDisance,
                            font: '18px sans-serif',
                            fillColor: Cesium.Color.GOLD,
                            style: Cesium.LabelStyle.FILL_AND_OUTLINE,
                            outlineWidth: 2,
                            verticalOrigin: Cesium.VerticalOrigin.BOTTOM,
                            pixelOffset: new Cesium.Cartesian2(20, -20),
                            heightReference:Cesium.HeightReference.NONE
                        }
                    });
                }
         
                }, Cesium.ScreenSpaceEventType.LEFT_CLICK);
                //监听双击事件
                handler.setInputAction(function (movement) {
                    handler.destroy();//关闭事件句柄
                    positions.pop();//最后一个点无效
                }, Cesium.ScreenSpaceEventType.LEFT_DOUBLE_CLICK);
                }
     //绘线效果1         
        var PolyLinePrimitive = (function () {
            function _(positions) {
                this.options = {
                    name: '直线',
                    polyline: {
                        show: true,
                        positions: [],
                        material: Cesium.Color.CHARTREUSE  ,
                        width: 2            
                    }
                };
                this.positions = positions; 
                this._init();
            }
            _.prototype._init = function () {
                var _self = this;
                var _update = function () {
                    return _self.positions;
                };
                //实时更新polyline.positions
                this.options.polyline.positions = new Cesium.CallbackProperty(_update, false);
                viewer.entities.add(this.options);
            };
    
            return _;
        })();   
    

    3、//垂直测量(任意两点间垂直距离)

     function measureLineFlat(viewer,width) {
                var handler=new Cesium.ScreenSpaceEventHandler(viewer.scene.canvas);
                var positions = [];
                var poly = null;
                var tooltip = document.getElementById("toolTip");
                var hei = 0;
                var cartesian = null;
                var floatingPoint;
                tooltip.style.display = "block";
                //监听移动事件
                handler.setInputAction(function (movement) {
                    tooltip.style.left = movement.endPosition.x +440+ "px";
                    tooltip.style.top = movement.endPosition.y+30+ "px";
                    tooltip.innerHTML = '<p>单击开始,双击结束</p>';
                    //移动结束位置
                    cartesian = viewer.scene.pickPosition(movement.endPosition);               
                    //判断点是否在画布上
                    if(Cesium.defined(cartesian)){//在:画线+测量
                        if (positions.length >= 2) {
                            if (!Cesium.defined(poly)) {//如果poly为空
                                //画线+圆
                                poly = new PolyLinePrimitive2(positions,width);
                            } 
                            else {
                                //如果poly=_
                                positions.pop();
                                positions.push(cartesian);
                            }    
                            hei = getHeight(positions);
                        }           
                    }
                  
                }, Cesium.ScreenSpaceEventType.MOUSE_MOVE); 
                // //监听单击事件
                handler.setInputAction(function (movement) {
                    tooltip.style.display = "none";
                    cartesian = viewer.scene.pickPosition(movement.position);        
                    if(Cesium.defined(cartesian)){
                        //如果是第一个点
                        if (positions.length == 0) {
                            //起始点加两次
                            positions.push(cartesian.clone());
                            positions.push(cartesian);
                            //添加起始点图标
                            floatingPoint = viewer.entities.add({
                                name : '高度',
                                position : positions[0],                
                                point : {
                                    pixelSize : 5,
                                    color : Cesium.Color.RED,
                                    outlineColor : Cesium.Color.WHITE,
                                    outlineWidth : 2,
                                    heightReference:Cesium.HeightReference.none 
                                    },
                                label : {
                                    text : "0米",
                                    font : '18px sans-serif',
                                    fillColor : Cesium.Color.GOLD,
                                    style: Cesium.LabelStyle.FILL_AND_OUTLINE,
                                    outlineWidth : 2,
                                    verticalOrigin : Cesium.VerticalOrigin.BOTTOM,
                                    pixelOffset : new Cesium.Cartesian2(20, -40)
                                    }
                                });
                        }
                    }  
                }, Cesium.ScreenSpaceEventType.LEFT_CLICK);
                //监听双击事件
                handler.setInputAction(function (movement) {
                        handler.destroy();
                        tooltip.style.display = "none";
                        var point1cartographic = Cesium.Cartographic.fromCartesian(positions[0]);
                        var point2cartographic = Cesium.Cartographic.fromCartesian(positions[1]);                   
                        var point_temp= Cesium.Cartesian3.fromDegrees(Cesium.Math.toDegrees(point1cartographic.longitude), Cesium.Math.toDegrees(point1cartographic.latitude),point2cartographic.height);   
                        var textDisance = hei + "米";
                        viewer.entities.add({
                            name : '直线距离',
                            position : point_temp,          
                            point : {
                                pixelSize : 5,
                                color : Cesium.Color.RED,
                                outlineColor : Cesium.Color.WHITE,
                                outlineWidth : 2,
                                heightReference:Cesium.HeightReference.none 
                            },
                            label : {
                                text : textDisance,
                                font : '18px sans-serif',
                                fillColor : Cesium.Color.GOLD,
                                style: Cesium.LabelStyle.FILL_AND_OUTLINE,
                                outlineWidth : 2,
                                verticalOrigin : Cesium.VerticalOrigin.BOTTOM,
                                pixelOffset : new Cesium.Cartesian2(20, -20)
                            }
                        });        
                }, Cesium.ScreenSpaceEventType.LEFT_DOUBLE_CLICK);
    
        }   
     //绘线效果2    
        var PolyLinePrimitive2 = (function(){
                    function _(positions,width){
                        this.options = {
                            name:'直线',     
                            polyline : {                    
                                show : true,
                                positions : [],
                                material : Cesium.Color.AQUA,
                                width : 2                       
                            }
                        };
                        this.options1={
                            positions : [],
                            name:'椭圆',
                            ellipse : {
                                semiMinorAxis:5.0,
                                semiMajorAxis:5.0,
                                material:Cesium.Color.RED.withAlpha(0.5)
                            }
                        };
                        this.positions = positions;  
                       
                        this._init();
                    }
                    _.prototype._init = function(){
                        var _self = this;   
                        //临时终点(垂直)
                        var _update = function(){   
                            var tt=[];
                            var temp_position =[];
                            //起点
                            temp_position.push( _self.positions[0]);
                            tt.push( _self.positions[0]);
                            tt.push( _self.positions[1]);
                            var point1cartographic = Cesium.Cartographic.fromCartesian(_self.positions[0]);//起点
                            var point2cartographic = Cesium.Cartographic.fromCartesian(_self.positions[1]); //终点 
                            //组合终点(起点的经纬度加上终点的高度)               
                            var point_temp= Cesium.Cartesian3.fromDegrees(Cesium.Math.toDegrees(point1cartographic.longitude), Cesium.Math.toDegrees(point1cartographic.latitude),point2cartographic.height);           
                            temp_position.push(point_temp);
                            console.log(temp_position);
                            return temp_position;
                      
                        };
                        //起点
                        var _update_ellipse = function(){                   
                            return _self.positions[0];
                        };
                        //椭圆半长轴
                        var _semiMinorAxis = function(){
                            return _self.width;
                        };  
                        //椭圆高度
                        var _height =  function(){
                            var point2cartographic = Cesium.Cartographic.fromCartesian(_self.positions[1]); //终点     
                            return point2cartographic.height; 
                        };
                        //实时更新polyline.positions
                        this.options.polyline.positions = new Cesium.CallbackProperty(_update,false); //终点     
                        this.options1.position = new Cesium.CallbackProperty(_update_ellipse,false);//起点
                        this.options1.ellipse.semiMinorAxis = new Cesium.CallbackProperty(_semiMinorAxis,false);
                        this.options1.ellipse.semiMajorAxis = new Cesium.CallbackProperty(_semiMinorAxis,false);
                        //高度
                        this.options1.ellipse.height = new Cesium.CallbackProperty(_width,false);
                        viewer.entities.add(this.options); 
                        viewer.entities.add(this.options1); 
                    };
                    return _;
                })();   
    

    4、测量效果


    2.png 1.png

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        本文标题:Cesium空间测量之任意两点间距离、垂直距离测量

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