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每日一词102 compound

每日一词102 compound

作者: 綠笛 | 来源:发表于2019-02-12 08:07 被阅读2次

    学习内容基于现象英语的每日一词

    基本篇

    英英:to make (something, such as an error or problem) worse : to add to (something bad)
    例子: He compounded his mistake by announcing it to the whole table.

    进阶篇

    我比较熟悉它的名词用法以及名词用法,表示“复合(的)”。原来它还有动词用法:“使恶化;使复杂化;加重”,可以用来替代exacerbate。

    比如在桌上说这个事真是错上加错,可以说:

    He compounded his mistake by announcing it to the whole table.

    这儿的医疗体制使问题进一步恶化,可以说:

    The problem is compounded by the medical system here.

    额外的流血和牺牲只会加重这场悲剧,可以说:

    Additional bloodshed and loss of life will only compound the tragedy.

    这个词在Principles: Life and Work这本书里出现了6次,而且全是动词用法。看来我低估了它的普及程度。

    Doing that allowed me and the people I worked with to compound our understanding over time and improve the quality of our collective decision making.

    笔记

    释义

    用法

    例子

    • 现象英语给出的例子


    • TE


    翻译

    军事行动只会让叙利亚的情况变得更糟。

    Military actions only compound the situation in Syria.

    场景造句

    话多只加剧了争吵。

    Arguing only compounded the fight.

    心得

    我的翻译跟参考翻译仅仅差了一个字would,里面的意味相差不是一点点。
    参考翻译讲的是可能性,我讲的是类似事实一样,如果事实最好用过去时。

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