iOS系统录屏-ReplayKit框架

作者: Jesscia_Liu | 来源:发表于2017-07-20 13:50 被阅读861次

    ReplayKit框架说明

    • ReplayKit框架是苹果提供的录制视频的框架.
    • 优点:录制流畅不卡顿
    • 缺点:
    • 不能定制预览页面
    • 如果再次录制开始时间距离上次录制完成时间超过8分钟,还会弹框提示录制权限
    • 默认保存到相册,不能指定保存路径.
    • ReplayKit只支持ios9+,部分最新函数只支持10+

    开始录制

    • #import <ReplayKit/ReplayKit.h>
    • 添加代理 <RPScreenRecorderDelegate, RPPreviewViewControllerDelegate>
    - (void)observeValueForKeyPath:(NSString *)keyPath ofObject:(id)object change:(NSDictionary<NSKeyValueChangeKey,id> *)change context:(void *)context
    {
        if ([keyPath isEqualToString:@"recording"]) {
            NSLog(@"keyPath === %@",object);
            if ([change valueForKey:@"recording"] == 0) {
                NSLog(@"可以录制");
            }else
            {
                NSLog(@"++++++++++++不可以");
            }
        }
    }
    
    //开始录屏
    - (void)startRecoding
    {
        //将开启录屏功能的代码放在主线程执行
    //    __weak typeof (self)weakSelf = self;
        dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^{
            if ([[RPScreenRecorder sharedRecorder] isAvailable] && [self isSystemVersionOk]) { //判断硬件和ios版本是否支持录屏
                NSLog(@"支持ReplayKit录制");
                //这是录屏的类
                RPScreenRecorder* recorder = RPScreenRecorder.sharedRecorder;
                recorder.delegate = self;
                
                //开起录屏功能
                //9.0+函数(在10+版本被废弃,替换为startRecordingWithHandler:)
                [recorder startRecordingWithMicrophoneEnabled:YES handler:^(NSError * _Nullable error) {
                    recorder.microphoneEnabled = YES;
                    if (error) {
                        IsDecoderScreen = 0;
                        NSLog(@"========%@",error.description);
                        [self showAlert:@"录制失败" andMessage:@"启动录制失败请重试!"];
                        startRecordScreenBtn.backgroundColor = [UIColor greenColor];
                        [startRecordScreenBtn setTitle:@"录屏" forState:UIControlStateNormal];
                    } else {
                        if (recorder.recording) {
                            startRecordScreenBtn.backgroundColor = [UIColor redColor];
                            [startRecordScreenBtn setTitle:@"结束录屏" forState:UIControlStateNormal];
                            //记录是否开始录屏 系统也有一个再带的检测是否在录屏的方法 (@property (nonatomic, readonly, getter=isRecording) BOOL recording;)
                            IsDecoderScreen = 1;
                        }
                    }
                }];
                //10.0+函数
                //在此可以设置是否允许麦克风(传YES即是使用麦克风,传NO则不是用麦克风)
                //            recorder.microphoneEnabled = YES;
                //            recorder.cameraEnabled = YES;
    //            [recorder startRecordingWithHandler:^(NSError * _Nullable error) {
    //                
    //                //在此可以设置是否允许麦克风(传YES即是使用麦克风,传NO则不是用麦克风)(ios 后被废弃了 下面的这个开始录屏)
    //                //            [recorder startRecordingWithMicrophoneEnabled:YES handler:^(NSError * _Nullable error) {
    //                recorder.microphoneEnabled = YES;
    //                if (error) {
    //                    IsDecoderScreen = 0;
    //                    NSLog(@"========%@",error.description);
    //                    [self showAlert:@"录制失败" andMessage:@"启动录制失败请重试!"];
    //                    startRecordScreenBtn.backgroundColor = [UIColor greenColor];
    //                    [startRecordScreenBtn setTitle:@"录屏" forState:UIControlStateNormal];
    //                } else {
    //                    if (recorder.recording) {
    //                        startRecordScreenBtn.backgroundColor = [UIColor redColor];
    //                        [startRecordScreenBtn setTitle:@"结束录屏" forState:UIControlStateNormal];
    //                        //记录是否开始录屏 系统也有一个再带的检测是否在录屏的方法 (@property (nonatomic, readonly, getter=isRecording) BOOL recording;)
    //                        IsDecoderScreen = 1;
    //                    }
    //                }
    //            }];
            } else {
                [self showAlert:@"设备不支持录制" andMessage:@"升级ios系统"];
                return;
            }
        });
        
    }
    

    结束录制

    //结束录屏
    - (void)stopRecording
    {
        __weak typeof (self)weakSelf = self;
        [[RPScreenRecorder sharedRecorder] stopRecordingWithHandler:^(RPPreviewViewController *previewViewController, NSError *  error){
            _RPPreview = previewViewController;
            if (error) {
                NSLog(@"这里关闭有误%@",error.description);
                [self showAlert:@"结束录制失败" andMessage:@"本次保存失败!请重新录制"];
                startRecordScreenBtn.backgroundColor = [UIColor greenColor];
                [startRecordScreenBtn setTitle:@"录屏" forState:UIControlStateNormal];
            } else {
                [_RPPreview setPreviewControllerDelegate:self];
                startRecordScreenBtn.backgroundColor = [UIColor greenColor];
                [startRecordScreenBtn setTitle:@"录屏" forState:UIControlStateNormal];
                IsDecoderScreen = 0;
                //在结束录屏时显示预览画面
                [weakSelf showVideoPreviewController:_RPPreview withAnimation:YES];
            }
        }];
    }
    

    预览保存/取消

    //显示视频预览页面,animation=是否要动画显示
    - (void)showVideoPreviewController:(RPPreviewViewController *)previewController withAnimation:(BOOL)animation {
        if (previewController==nil) {
            return;
        }
        __weak typeof (self) weakSelf = self;
        //UI需要放到主线程
        dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^{
            CGRect rect = previewController.view.frame;
            if (animation) {
                rect.origin.x += rect.size.width;
                previewController.view.frame = rect;
                rect.origin.x -= rect.size.width;
                [UIView animateWithDuration:0.3 animations:^(){
                    previewController.view.frame = rect;
                } completion:^(BOOL finished){
                }];
            } else {
                previewController.view.frame = rect;
            }
            
            [weakSelf.view addSubview:previewController.view];
            [weakSelf addChildViewController:previewController];
        });
    }
    
    //关闭视频预览页面,animation=是否要动画显示
    - (void)hideVideoPreviewController:(RPPreviewViewController *)previewController withAnimation:(BOOL)animation {
        //UI需要放到主线程
        dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^{
            CGRect rect = previewController.view.frame;
            if (animation) {
                rect.origin.x += rect.size.width;
                [UIView animateWithDuration:0.3 animations:^(){
                    previewController.view.frame = rect;
                } completion:^(BOOL finished){
                    
                    //移除页面
                    [previewController.view removeFromSuperview];
                    [previewController removeFromParentViewController];
                }];
            } else {
                //移除页面
                [previewController.view removeFromSuperview];
                [previewController removeFromParentViewController];
            }
        });
    }
    
    

    ReplayKit代理实现

    #pragma mark - RPPreviewViewControllerDelegate
    //关闭的回调
    - (void)previewControllerDidFinish:(RPPreviewViewController *)previewController {
        if (isSave == 1) {
            //这个地方我添加了一个延时,我发现这样保存不到系统相册的情况好多了
            dispatch_after(dispatch_time(DISPATCH_TIME_NOW, (int64_t)(4 * NSEC_PER_SEC)), dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^{
                [self hideVideoPreviewController:_RPPreview withAnimation:YES];
            });
            
            isSave = 0;
        }else {
            dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^{
                UIAlertAction *queding = [UIAlertAction actionWithTitle:@"确定" style:UIAlertActionStyleDefault handler:^(UIAlertAction * _Nonnull action) {
                    [self hideVideoPreviewController:_RPPreview withAnimation:YES];
                    //                dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^{
                    //                                [weakSelf.RPPreview dismissViewControllerAnimated:YES completion:nil];
                    //                            });
                    isSave = 0;
                }];
                UIAlertAction *actionCancel = [UIAlertAction actionWithTitle:@"取消" style:UIAlertActionStyleCancel handler:nil];
                UIAlertController *alert = [UIAlertController alertControllerWithTitle:@"提示" message:@"录制未保存\n确定要取消吗" preferredStyle:UIAlertControllerStyleAlert];
                
                [alert addAction:actionCancel];
                [alert addAction:queding];
                [self presentViewController:alert animated:NO completion:nil];
            });
        }
    }
    //选择了某些功能的回调(如分享和保存)
    - (void)previewController:(RPPreviewViewController *)previewController didFinishWithActivityTypes:(NSSet <NSString *> *)activityTypes {
        __weak typeof (self)weakSelf = self;
        if ([activityTypes containsObject:@"com.apple.UIKit.activity.SaveToCameraRoll"]) {
            isSave = 1;
            NSLog(@"***************************");
            //这个地方我延时执行,等预览画面移除后再显示提示框
            dispatch_after(dispatch_time(DISPATCH_TIME_NOW, (int64_t)(4 * NSEC_PER_SEC)), dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^{
                dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^{
                    [weakSelf showAlert:@"保存成功" andMessage:@"已经保存到系统相册"];
                    [self uploadVideoAsyn];//上传数据
                });
            });
        }
        if ([activityTypes containsObject:@"com.apple.UIKit.activity.CopyToPasteboard"]) {
            dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^{
                [weakSelf showAlert:@"复制成功" andMessage:@"已经复制到粘贴板"];
            });
        }
    }
    
    #pragma mark ====RPScreenDelegate===
    - (void)screenRecorderDidChangeAvailability:(RPScreenRecorder *)screenRecorder
    {
        //    [screenRecorder addObserver:self forKeyPath:@"recording" options:NSKeyValueObservingOptionNew context:nil];
        //    [screenRecorder setValue:@"1" forKey:@"recording"];
        NSLog(@" delegate ======%@",screenRecorder);
    }
    
    - (void)screenRecorder:(RPScreenRecorder *)screenRecorder didStopRecordingWithError:(NSError *)error previewViewController:(nullable RPPreviewViewController *)previewViewController
    {
        [_RPPreview setPreviewControllerDelegate:self];
        startRecordScreenBtn.backgroundColor = [UIColor greenColor];
        [startRecordScreenBtn setTitle:@"录屏" forState:UIControlStateNormal];
        IsDecoderScreen = 0;
        [self showVideoPreviewController:_RPPreview withAnimation:YES];
    }
    

    其他补充方法

    //显示弹框提示
    - (void)showAlert:(NSString *)title andMessage:(NSString *)message {
        if (!title) {
            title = @"";
        }
        if (!message) {
            message = @"";
        }
        UIAlertAction *actionCancel = [UIAlertAction actionWithTitle:@"好的" style:UIAlertActionStyleCancel handler:nil];
        UIAlertController *alert = [UIAlertController alertControllerWithTitle:title message:message preferredStyle:UIAlertControllerStyleAlert];
        [alert addAction:actionCancel];
        [self presentViewController:alert animated:NO completion:nil];
    }
    
    //判断对应系统版本是否支持ReplayKit
    - (BOOL)isSystemVersionOk {
        if ([[UIDevice currentDevice].systemVersion floatValue] < 9.0) {
            return NO;
        } else {
            return YES;
        }
    }
    

    相册转移到沙盒并从沙盒上传到服务器

    • 保存到相册后就能把数据转到沙盒,从而上传到服务器了
    • (void)uploadVideoAsyn{}
    • 实现思路,参照我的另一篇文章:
      《Photos库-相册中视频转到沙盒》 http://www.jianshu.com/p/e63ae8d90c3a

    githubDemo 地址: https://github.com/KrystalNa/LNRecordingScreen

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        本文标题:iOS系统录屏-ReplayKit框架

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