美文网首页unity
Unity生成验证码图片C#

Unity生成验证码图片C#

作者: 陌上冰火 | 来源:发表于2018-10-26 16:37 被阅读0次

    一、导入dll库

      System.Drawing.dll

    二、新建一个C#脚本文件

      VerificationCode.cs

    using System;
    using System.Drawing;
    using System.Security.Cryptography;
    using System.Drawing.Imaging;
    using Random = System.Random;
    using UnityEngine;
    using System.IO;
    /// <summary>
    /// 用于创建验证码图片
    /// 暂时仅支持4位数  如有其它需求  需要进一步修改
    /// </summary>
    public class VerificationCode {
    
        private string text = "";
        private Bitmap image;
        private int letterWidth = 30;  //单个字体的宽度范围
        private int letterHeight = 60; //单个字体的高度范围
        private static byte[] randb = new byte[4];
        private static RNGCryptoServiceProvider rand = new RNGCryptoServiceProvider();
    
        /// <summary>
        /// 字体样式 信息
        /// </summary>
        private System.Drawing.Font[] fonts = {
            new System.Drawing.Font(new FontFamily("Times New Roman"),30 +Next(1),System.Drawing.FontStyle.Regular),
            new System.Drawing.Font(new FontFamily("Georgia"), 25 + Next(1),System.Drawing.FontStyle.Regular),
            new System.Drawing.Font(new FontFamily("Arial"), 35 + Next(1),System.Drawing.FontStyle.Regular),
            new System.Drawing.Font(new FontFamily("Comic Sans MS"), 28 + Next(1),System.Drawing.FontStyle.Regular)
        };
    
        /// <summary>
        /// 验证码
        /// </summary>
        public string Text
        {
            get { return this.text; }
        }
    
        /// <summary>
        /// 验证码图片
        /// </summary>
        public System.Drawing.Bitmap Image
        {
            get { return this.image; }
        }
    
        public VerificationCode(int imgWidth, int imgHeight, int length)
        {
            Number(length, false);
            CreateImage(imgWidth, imgHeight);
        }
    
    
        /// <summary>
        /// 生成随机数字
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="Length">生成长度</param>
        /// <param name="Sleep">是否要在生成前将当前线程阻止以避免重复</param>
        private string Number(int Length, bool Sleep)
        {
            if (Sleep) System.Threading.Thread.Sleep(3);
            string result = "";
            System.Random random = new System.Random();
            for (int i = 0; i < Length; i++)
            {
                result += random.Next(10).ToString();
            }
    
            this.text = result;
            //Debug.Log("result: " + result);
            return result;
        }
    
        /// <summary>
        /// 获得下一个随机数
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="max">最大值</param>
        private static int Next(int max)
        {
            rand.GetBytes(randb);
            int value = BitConverter.ToInt32(randb, 0);
            value = value % (max + 1);
            if (value < 0) value = -value;
            return value;
        }
    
        /// <summary>
        /// 获得下一个随机数
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="min">最小值</param>
        /// <param name="max">最大值</param>
        private static int Next(int min, int max)
        {
            int value = Next(max - min) + min;
            return value;
        }
    
    
        /// <summary>
        /// 绘制验证码
        /// </summary>
        private void CreateImage(int imgWidth, int imgHeight)
        {
            image = new Bitmap(imgWidth, imgHeight);
            System.Drawing.Graphics g = System.Drawing.Graphics.FromImage(image);
            //画白色背景
            g.Clear(System.Drawing.Color.White);
    
            //画三条 扰乱视野的线
            for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++)
            {
                int x1 = Next(imgWidth / 2);
                int x2 = Next(imgWidth/2, imgWidth - 1);
                int y1 = Next(imgHeight / 2);
                int y2 = Next(imgHeight / 2, imgHeight - 1);
                g.DrawLine(new Pen(GetRandomColor()), x1, y1, x2, y2);
            }
    
            int _x = 0, _y = -30;
            for (int int_index = 0; int_index < this.text.Length; int_index++)
            {
                //随机字符的左边位置
                _x += Next(10, 30); //x坐标 累加
                _y = Next(5, 10);//y坐标 在一个范围内 随机
                string str_char = this.text.Substring(int_index, 1);
                str_char = Next(1) == 1 ? str_char.ToLower() : str_char.ToUpper();
                Brush newBrush = new SolidBrush(GetRandomColor());
                Point thePos = new Point(_x, _y);
                Debug.Log("index: "+int_index+"    x: "+_x+"    y: "+_y);
                g.DrawString(str_char, fonts[Next(fonts.Length - 1)], newBrush, thePos);
            }
            for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)
            {
                int x = Next(image.Width - 1);
                int y = Next(image.Height - 1);
                image.SetPixel(x, y, System.Drawing.Color.FromArgb(Next(0, 255), Next(0, 255), Next(0, 255)));
            }
            //image = TwistImage(image, true, Next(1, 3), Next(4, 6));
            //g.DrawRectangle(new Pen(System.Drawing.Color.LightGray, 5), 0, 0, 150 - 1, (letterHeight - 1));
        }
    
        /// <summary>
        /// 字体随机颜色
        /// </summary>
        public System.Drawing.Color GetRandomColor()
        {
            System.Random RandomNum_First = new System.Random((int)DateTime.Now.Ticks);
            System.Threading.Thread.Sleep(RandomNum_First.Next(50));
            System.Random RandomNum_Sencond = new System.Random((int)DateTime.Now.Ticks);
            int int_Red = RandomNum_First.Next(180);
            int int_Green = RandomNum_Sencond.Next(180);
            int int_Blue = (int_Red + int_Green > 300) ? 0 : 400 - int_Red - int_Green;
            int_Blue = (int_Blue > 255) ? 255 : int_Blue;
            return System.Drawing.Color.FromArgb(int_Red, int_Green, int_Blue);
        }
    
        /// <summary>
        /// 将Image 转为 Texture
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="im"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static Texture2D Image2Texture(System.Drawing.Image im)
        {
            if (im == null)
            {
                return new Texture2D(4, 4);
            }
    
            //Memory stream to store the bitmap data.
            MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream();
    
            //Save to that memory stream.
            im.Save(ms, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Png);
    
            //Go to the beginning of the memory stream.
            ms.Seek(0, SeekOrigin.Begin);
            //make a new Texture2D
            Texture2D tex = new Texture2D(im.Width, im.Height);
    
            tex.LoadImage(ms.ToArray());
    
            //Close the stream.
            ms.Close();
            im.Dispose();
            ms = null;
            //
            return tex;
        }
    
        /*产生验证码*/
        public string CreateCode(int codeLength)
        {
            string so = "1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,0,a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h,i,j,k,l,m,n,o,p,q,r,s,t,u,v,w,x,y,z,A,B,C,D,E,F,G,H,I,J,K,L,M,N,O,P,Q,R,S,T,U,V,W,X,Y,Z";
            string[] strArr = so.Split(',');
            string code = "";
            Random rand = new Random();
            for (int i = 0; i < codeLength; i++)
            {
                code += strArr[rand.Next(0, strArr.Length)];
            }
            return code;
        }
    }
    

    三、调用

     /// <summary>
        /// 显示图片验证码
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="img">显示验证码的image组件</param>
        /// <param name="imgWidth">图片宽度,150</param>
        /// <param name="imgHeight">图片高度, 60</param>
        /// <param name="length">字符长度,一般为4</param>
        /// <returns>验证码字符串</returns>
        private string ShowVerificationCode(Image img, int imgWidth, int imgHeight, int length)
        {
            VerificationCode vCode = new VerificationCode(imgWidth, imgHeight, length);
            Texture2D texture = VerificationCode.Image2Texture(vCode.Image);
            img.sprite = Sprite.Create(texture, new Rect(0, 0, imgWidth, imgHeight), new Vector2(0.5f, 0.5f), 125);
            return vCode.Text;
        }
    

    四、运行结果

    五、如果你发现图片大小和你想要的不一样,请继续看

      1.通过构造函数传图片的宽,高,验证码的长度;
    构造函数
      2.我使用的宽高比为150*60,字符长度为4
      如果不适合你要的size,你可能需要修改以下几个地方: 字符长宽&字体大小 字符的起始坐标   生成制定长度随机数字: 用于生成数字验证码   生成指定长度,数字字母随机
    用于生成数字字母验证码   Image转Texture2D代码:
    Bitmap2Texture2D

    相关文章

      网友评论

        本文标题:Unity生成验证码图片C#

        本文链接:https://www.haomeiwen.com/subject/gpqltqtx.html