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6.Hystrix-多级降级方案

6.Hystrix-多级降级方案

作者: 溅十三 | 来源:发表于2020-06-06 15:46 被阅读0次
    image.png

    1.Fallback中修改error方法,不再使用静默方法,再次抛出异常

    • RuntimeException fallback2 fallback3
    • @HystrixCommand 需要保持协同,即 fallback2 fallback3的传参要一致
    package com.imooc.springcloud;
    
    import com.imooc.springcloud.hystrix.RequestCacheService;
    import com.netflix.hystrix.strategy.concurrency.HystrixRequestContext;
    import lombok.Cleanup;
    import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
    import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
    import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
    
    @RestController
    public class Controller {
    
        @Autowired
        private MyService myService;
        @Autowired
        private RequestCacheService requestCacheService;
    
        @GetMapping("/fallback")
        public String fallback(){
            return myService.error();
        }
    
        @GetMapping("/timeout")
        public String timeout(Integer timeout){
            return myService.retry(timeout);
        }
    
        @GetMapping("/cache")
        public Friend cache(String  name){
            @Cleanup HystrixRequestContext context =
                    HystrixRequestContext.initializeContext();
    
            Friend friend = requestCacheService.requestCache(name);
            friend = requestCacheService.requestCache(name);
            return friend;
        }
    
    }
    

    2.Hystrix超时的另外一种方式(方法级别的配置)

    • timeout2
    • HystrixCommand fallbackMethod @HystrixProperty
    • 注释掉hystrix.command.MyService#retry(int).execution.isolation.thread.timeoutInMilliseconds=3000
    package com.imooc.springcloud;
    
    import com.imooc.springcloud.hystrix.RequestCacheService;
    import com.netflix.hystrix.contrib.javanica.annotation.HystrixCommand;
    import com.netflix.hystrix.contrib.javanica.annotation.HystrixProperty;
    import com.netflix.hystrix.strategy.concurrency.HystrixRequestContext;
    import lombok.Cleanup;
    import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
    import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
    import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
    
    @RestController
    public class Controller {
    
        @Autowired
        private MyService myService;
        @Autowired
        private RequestCacheService requestCacheService;
    
        @GetMapping("/fallback")
        public String fallback(){
            return myService.error();
        }
    
        @GetMapping("/timeout")
        public String timeout(Integer timeout){
            return myService.retry(timeout);
        }
    
        @GetMapping("/timeout2")
        @HystrixCommand(
                fallbackMethod = "timeoutFallback",
                commandProperties = {
                        @HystrixProperty(name = "execution.isolation.thread.timeoutInMilliseconds",value ="3000")
                }
        )
        public String timeout2(Integer timeout){
            return myService.retry(timeout);
        }
    
        public String timeoutFallback(Integer timeout){
    
        }
    
        @GetMapping("/cache")
        public Friend cache(String  name){
            @Cleanup HystrixRequestContext context =
                    HystrixRequestContext.initializeContext();
    
            Friend friend = requestCacheService.requestCache(name);
            friend = requestCacheService.requestCache(name);
            return friend;
        }
    
    }
    

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