美文网首页
python接口自动化之参数化

python接口自动化之参数化

作者: Doggers | 来源:发表于2019-05-01 10:31 被阅读0次

    一、登录函数

    1.s参数是session的一个实例类,先放这里,方便写后面代码

    2.登录函数传三个参数,s是需要调用前面的session类,所以必传,可以传个登录的url,然后payload是账号和密码

    image.png

    二、保存草稿

    1.编辑内容的标题title和正文body_data参数化了,这样后面可以方便传不同值

    2.这里返回了获取到新的url地址,因为后面的postid参数需要在这里提取

    image.png

    三、提取postid

    1.这里用正则表达式提取url里面的postid

    image.png

    四、删除草稿

    1.传个url和postid就可以了

    image.png

    五、参考代码:

    coding:utf-8

    import requests

    def login(s, url, payload):
    '''登录'''

    先打开登录首页,获取部分cookie

    url = "https://passport.cnblogs.com/user/signin"
    headers = {
    "User-Agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; WOW64; rv:44.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/44.0"
    } # get方法其它加个ser-Agent就可以了

    s = requests.session()
    r = s.get(url, headers=headers,verify=False)
    print s.cookies

    添加登录需要的两个cookie

    c = requests.cookies.RequestsCookieJar()

    c.set('.CNBlogsCookie', '这里是抓到的') # 填上面抓包内容
    c.set('.Cnblogs.AspNetCore.Cookies','这里是抓到的') # 填上面抓包内容
    c.set('AlwaysCreateItemsAsActive',"True")
    c.set('AdminCookieAlwaysExpandAdvanced',"True")
    s.cookies.update(c)
    print s.cookies

    def save_box(s, url2, title, body_data):
    '''# 获取报存之后url地址'''
    body = {"__VIEWSTATE": "",
    "__VIEWSTATEGENERATOR":"FE27D343",
    "EditorEdittxbTitle":"这是标题",
    "EditorEditEditorBody":"<p>这里正文:http://www.cnblogs.com/yoyoketang/</p>",
    "EditorEditAdvancedckbPublished":"on", "EditorEditAdvancedchkDisplayHomePage":"on",
    "EditorEditAdvancedchkComments":"on", "EditorEditAdvancedchkMainSyndication":"on",
    "EditorEditAdvancedtxbEntryName":"", "EditorEditAdvancedtxbExcerpt":"",
    "EditorEditAdvancedtbEnryPassword":"", "EditorEdit$lkbDraft":"存为草稿",
    }
    r2 = s.post(url2, data=body, verify=False)
    print r2.url
    return r2.url

    def get_postid(u):
    '''正则提取postid'''
    import re
    postid = re.findall(r"postid=(.+?)&", u)
    print postid # 这里是list
    if len(postid) < 1:
    return ''
    else:
    return postid[0]

    def delete_box(s,url3, postid):
    '''删除草稿箱'''
    json3 = {"postId": postid}
    r3 = s.post(url3, json=json3, verify=False)
    print r3.json()

    if name == "main":
    url = "https://passport.cnblogs.com/user/signin"
    payload = {
    "input1": "xxx",
    "input2": "xxx",
    "remember": True
    }
    s = requests.session()
    login(s, url, payload,)
    url2 = "https://i.cnblogs.com/EditPosts.aspx?opt=1"
    u = save_box(s, url2, "标题", "正文内容")
    postid = get_postid(u)
    url3 = "https://i.cnblogs.com/post/delete"
    delete_box(s, url3, postid)

    相关文章

      网友评论

          本文标题:python接口自动化之参数化

          本文链接:https://www.haomeiwen.com/subject/iipinqtx.html