如果你想用ARM Template来部署和创建虚拟机,但是发现同一份脚本Global Azure部署没有问题,在中国的由21V运营的Azure上部署有问题,有下面几个可能的点可以查看下:
- 检查当前的powershell 版本是否过低
使用下面的命令可以查看当前安装的powershell的版本号:
可以从下面这个网站下载和更新 powershell :Get-Module | Where Name -like '*Azure*'
powershell release versions
-
检查每个用到的 ResouceProvider 的 API version
使用下面这个powershell的命令查看当前中国Azure支持的ResourceProvider的API version:Login-AzureRmAccount -EnvironmentName AzureChinaCloud; (Get-AzureRmResourceProvider).ResourceTypes | Out-GridView
-
如果你是从Global Azure 创建的虚拟机中复制脚本来中国Azure 部署的话,很有可能是由于中国区的镜像市场和global的Marketplace不一样,以下的几个关于镜像的参数 plan , imageReference 都不能设置:
"plan": { "name": "6_8", "publisher": "cloudera", "product": "cloudera-centos-os" }, "imageReference": { "publisher": "cloudera", "offer": "cloudera-centos-os", "sku": "6_8", "version": "latest" }
- 如果是从一个自己的VHD创建虚拟机,需要把VHD和最后创建的虚拟机的磁盘在一个存储账号里(storage account)。
最后附上一份template.json 供参考: 实现从自己的VHD创建一个带一个数据盘的虚拟:
{
"type": "Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines",
"name": "[parameters('virtualMachineName')]",
"apiVersion": "2016-08-30",
"location": "[parameters('location')]",
"properties": {
"osProfile": {
"computerName": "[parameters('virtualMachineName')]",
"adminUsername": "[parameters('adminUsername')]",
"adminPassword": "[parameters('adminPassword')]"
},
"hardwareProfile": {
"vmSize": "[parameters('virtualMachineSize')]"
},
"storageProfile": {
"osDisk": {
"createOption": "FromImage",
"vhd": {
"uri": "https://{yourstorageaccount}.blob.core.chinacloudapi.cn/vhds/{vmOSDiskName}.vhd"
},
"image": {
"uri": "https://{yourstorageaccount}.blob.core.chinacloudapi.cn/vhds/{refferenceOSImage}.vhd"
},
"name": "[parameters('virtualMachineName')]",
"osType": "Linux",
"caching": "ReadWrite"
},
"dataDisks": [{
"createOption": "FromImage",
"vhd": {
"uri": "https://{yourstorageaccount}.blob.core.chinacloudapi.cn/vhds/{vmDataDiskName}.vhd"
},
"image": {
"uri": "https://{yourstorageaccount].blob.core.chinacloudapi.cn/vhds/{refferenceDataImage}.vhd"
},
"name": "[concat(parameters('virtualMachineName'),'-dataDisk')]",
"lun": 0
}]
},
"networkProfile": {
"networkInterfaces": [{
"id": "[resourceId('Microsoft.Network/networkInterfaces', parameters('networkInterfaceName'))]"
}]
}
},
"dependsOn": [
"[concat('Microsoft.Network/networkInterfaces/', parameters('networkInterfaceName'))]"
]
}
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