美文网首页前端新手让前端飞前端开发那些事
如何用VUE写一个多用模态框组件模版

如何用VUE写一个多用模态框组件模版

作者: 刘员外__ | 来源:发表于2018-09-20 11:57 被阅读67次

    对于新手们来说,如何写一个可以多用的组件,还是有点难度的,组件如何重用,如何传值这些在实际使用中,是多少会存在一些障碍的,所以今天特意写一个最常用的模态框组件提供给大家,希望能帮助到您!


    懒癌患者直接复制粘贴即可

    Modal.vue组件

    <template>
        <!-- 过渡动画 -->
        <transition name="modal-fade">
            <!-- 关闭模态框事件 和 控制模态框是否显示 -->
            <div class="modal-backdrop"  @click="$emit('closeModal')" v-show="show">
                <div class="modal">
                    <img class="img" :src="imgadress" alt="">
                    <div class="modal-body" id="modalDescription">
                        <li></li>
                        <!-- 状态提示文字的插槽 -->
                        <slot name="status">{{statusText}}</slot>
                        <li></li>
                    </div>
                    <!-- 模态框内容文字 可有可无 -->
                    <div class="modal-content" v-if="contentText">
                        {{contentText}}
                        <span v-if="IDList" v-for="item in IDList" :key="item.id">{{item.payMoney}}
                            <i>{{item.yuan}}</i>
                        </span>
                    </div>
                    <ul>
                        <!-- 模态框按钮  可选单个确定按钮 和 两个确定、取消按钮 -->
                        <!-- 单个确定按钮 -->
                        <li v-if="alert" :class="buttonBackground" @click.stop="$emit('button')">确定</li>
                        <!-- 确定和取消按钮 -->
                        <li v-else class="confirm">
                            <div>取消</div>
                            <div :class="buttonBackground" @click.stop="$emit('confirm')">{{sure}}</div>
                        </li>
                    </ul>
                </div>
            </div>
        </transition>
    </template>
    <script>
    export default {
        name:'modal',
        // 通过 props 传值
        props: {
            imgadress:String,
            title:String,  //标题文字
            show:{      //显示取消
                type:Boolean,
                default:false
            },
            statusText:String,   //状态文字
            contentText:String,   //描述文字
            IDList:Array,   //ID 列表
            payMoney:Number,
            yuan:String,
            buttonBackground:String, //按钮背景色
            alert:String,   //判断一个还是两个按钮
            sure:String, //第二个按钮的提示文字
            
        },
        data(){
            return{
                closemodal:"close",
                // isModalVisible:false,
                // 确定和取消按钮的两种颜色
                red:'redBackground',
                blue:'blueBackground'
            }
        },
        methods:{
            // 关闭模态框事件
            close(){
                this.$emit('close')
            },
        }
    }
    </script>
    <style lang="scss" scoped> 
    .modal-backdrop {
        position: fixed; 
        top: 0; 
        right: 0; 
        bottom: 0; 
        left: 0; 
        background-color: rgba(0,0,0,.3); 
        display: flex; 
        justify-content: center; 
        align-items: center;
        z-index: 12;
        .modal { 
            background-color: #fff; 
            box-shadow: 2px 2px 20px 1px; 
            overflow-x:auto; 
            display: flex; 
            flex-direction: column; 
            width: 11.8rem;
            position: relative;
            border-radius: 0.2rem;
            .img{
                width: 3.6rem;
                height: 3.6rem;
                margin: 0.8rem 4.1rem;
            }
            .modal-header{ 
                padding: 0.6rem 4.1rem;
                width: 3.6rem;
                height: 3.6rem;
                box-sizing: border-box; 
                .img{
                    width: 100%;
                    height: 100%;
                }
                div{
                    width: 100%;
                    height: 100%;
                    background: #000;
                }
            } 
            .modal-body{
                width: 100%;
                height: 0.48rem;
                padding: 0rem 1.6rem;
                margin-bottom: 0.8rem;
                box-sizing: border-box;
                display: flex;
                justify-content: space-between; 
                align-items: center; 
                li{
                    width: 2rem;
                    height: 0.04rem;
                    background: #eeeee5;
                }
            }
            .modal-content{
                width: 100%;
                // height: 0.6rem;
                margin-bottom: 0.8rem;
                text-align: center;
                color: #34304B;
                span{
                    color: #32B8B9;
                    i{
                        color: #4F4F4F;
                    }
                }
            }
            ul{
                li{
                    width: 100%;
                    height: 1.52rem;
                    line-height: 1.52rem;
                    text-align: center;
                    color: #fff;
                    font-size: 0.56rem;
                    letter-spacing: 0.4rem;
                }
                .confirm{
                    display: flex;
                    div:nth-child(1){
                        flex: 1;
                        background: #DEDEDE;
                        color: #BCBBBF;
                    }
                    div:nth-child(2){
                        flex: 1;
                        color: #fff;
                    }
                }
            }
            .blueBackground{
                background: #21A6DF;
            }
            .redBackground{
                background: #FF4046;
            }
        } 
    }
    /* 动画 */
    .modal-fade-enter,.modal-fade-leave-active{
        opacity: 0;
    }
    .modal-fade-enter-active, .modal-fade-leave-active{
        transition: opacity 0.5s ease;
    }
    </style>
    

    新建一个index.js文件,在其中全局引入组件,全局引入之后,就不用在每个调用的组件里面单独引入了,可以直接使用

    import Modalfrom "./Modal.vue";
    const components = {
        install: function (Vue) {
            Vue.component('Modal', Modal);
        }
    }
    //导出组件
    export default components;
    

    Index.vue中调用

    <template>
        <div class="index">
    <!-- 提交成功模态框 -->
            <Modal
                ref="Modal"
                :imgadress="imgadress"
                v-show="isModalVisible"
                statusText="提交成功"
                @closeModal="closeModal"
                contentText="Index.vue"
                :IDList="IDList"
                :buttonBackground="red"
                sure="确定"
                @confirm="confirm"
            >
                <!-- :payMoney="payMoney"
                yuan="元" -->
            </Modal>
            <button @click="showModel">支付成功模态框</button>
    
        </div>
    </template>
    <script>
    export default {
        name: 'Index',
        data(){
            return{
                // 模态框
                imgadress:require('./../../assets/img/success.png'),
                isModalVisible:false,
                show: false,
                showToast: false,
                thisIndex:0,
                green:'green',
                blue:'',
                red:'',
                IDList:[
                    {payMoney:23456,yuan:'、'},
                    {payMoney:23456,yuan:'、'},
                    {payMoney:23456,yuan:'、'},
                    {payMoney:23456,yuan:'、'},
                    {payMoney:23456,yuan:'、'},
                    {payMoney:23456,yuan:'、'},
                    {payMoney:23456,yuan:'、'},
                ],
                payMoney:99,
            }
        },
        methods:{
            // 提示模态框
            showModel(){
                this.isModalVisible = true;
                this.blue = this.$refs.Model.blue
                this.red = this.$refs.Model.red
                
            },
            closeModal(){
                this.isModalVisible = false
            },
            confirm(){
                console.log(11111111111);
            },
        }
    }
    </script>
    

    效果如图


    模态框-1.gif

    如果只需要一个确定按钮,只需要在调用的时候,这么写就好了

    <template>
        <div class="index">
    <!-- 提交成功模态框 -->
            <Modal
                ref="Modal"
                :imgadress="imgadress"
                v-show="isModalVisible"
                statusText="提交成功"
                @closeModal="closeModal"
                contentText="Index.vue"
                :IDList="IDList"
                :buttonBackground="blue"
                @button="closeModal"
                sure="确定"
                alert="1"
            >
            </Modal>
            <button @click="showModel">支付成功模态框</button>
    
        </div>
    </template>
    

    如图


    模态框-2.gif

    可能并不是特别完美,如果您发现有缺点,还请不吝赐教!

    相关文章

      网友评论

        本文标题:如何用VUE写一个多用模态框组件模版

        本文链接:https://www.haomeiwen.com/subject/ixmgnftx.html