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能说口语二讲:略读

能说口语二讲:略读

作者: 吃饱了i睡吧 | 来源:发表于2019-07-25 22:10 被阅读0次

    本课主讲的4大略读知识点

    相同辅音

    词尾是辅音,后面词词首有相同的辅音时,前者的辅音可以省略,只念后面的辅音。这种情形常发生在/p/, /t/, /k/, /d/, /g/等辅音出现的时候。 

    常见的略读搭配:

    /p/+/p/  deep pond  stop playing    keep pace

    /t/+/t/    hot tea    part-time    at two

    例句: I think this song is about the singer’s black cat.

    请注意:

    This song中间可以稍长。black cat中cat的c发的也是/k/的音,所以其实是相似的。

    连起来:

    I think thisongisabouthe singer’s blackat.

    相似辅音

    相似辅音在一起也需要略读,如/t/与/d/,/k/与/g/, /p/与/b/

    /t/+/d/  hot day  sit down    put it down

    /d/+/t/  red table  round table  good taste

    /k/+/g/  black gate

    /p/+/b/  cheap book

    /t/ /d/在常见句子中正确处理方法:

    在常速或快速对话中,词尾有/t/或/d/时,很多时候基本听不到/t/和/d/。比如:

    Let me try it. 让我试试看。

    Don’t worry about it.不要担心这个。

    Don’t get me wrong.不要误解我。

    You don’t mean it.你不是当真的。

    Just great.太好了。

    你会怎么处理这句的略读呢?

    You don’t need to prove it to them.

    → You don neeto provito them

    不同辅音

    例如:

    1. would be

    2. black dog

    3. peanut butter

    4. flip phone

    5. stuck like this

    6. We allowed them to jump to the front of the line.

    7. I just don’t want my kids to make the same bad mistakes I made.

    8. The first day of school and you’re already behind.

    9. You look sad.

    h的略读现象

    在美语中,一些具有语法功能的词,因为说话时不会特别强调,所以经常产生略音,如代词he, him, his,助动词have has had中的/h/常被弱化,甚至不发音。

    比如:

    Give him your phone number, or how is he gonna call you?

    How long have you known her?

    Who’s he going to invite to his party?

    还需要注意,如果出现在句首,说话停顿后,或在问句中需强调时,还会听到/h/。

    比如:

    He is a policeman.

    After he had his lunch, he went to work.

    Is he a doctor?

    材料分析与知识扩散

    (结合技能讲解材料)

    C: It’s a hot day. Isn’t it?

    E: Yeah. Don’t worry about this. It's getting cooler soon.

    C: Just great! Could be a very good news!

    E: Yes. Just sit down and have a cup of hot tea. Hah, you can’t be serious.

    C: Of course!

    Hot:

    夸人性感(有魅力) someone is hot

    食物(辣) the food is hot

    时下热门话题 hot topic

    新鲜,最近的新闻 hot news

    某人态度忽冷忽热 blow hot and cold

    Serious:

    面对困难的问题 face serious problem

    严峻的问题 serious problem

    某人对…很认真 someone is serious about something

    严肃严谨的人 serious people

    综合练习讲解

    请结合刚刚的听力技巧,试着略读以下内容:

    1. hard time

    2.hot pot

    3.quite different

    4.next door

    5.wet ground

    6.good night

    7.not now

    8. The twenty-first lesson is quite different in terms of words and grammar.

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