套话

与考官见面

• Glad to meet you here.
• How nice to see you.
• I'm glad to have the opportunity to meet you here.

对考官所提问题完全听不懂

• Could you please rephrase that question/topic again?
• I'm not exactly sure what you mean ...

对考官所提问题似懂非懂/核实对问题理解是否正确

• Do you mean ... ?
• I'm sorry, I'm not sure I understand. Do you mean (that) ...?
• So what you mean is that ..... , right?
• Sorry I don't quite catch you. You mean ... , right？

对考官所提问题内容不熟悉

• To be honest, I'm not exactly sure how to answer that question, but (perhaps) ...
• That's a rather difficult question for me, but I would suppose that ...
• as far as I know ...
• I'm sorry, I don't kown much about this question, but maybe（perhaps） ....

评价考官的问题

• That's diffcult to answer, but (maybe) ....
• I'm sorry, I don't know too much about ... , but perhaps ...
• That's a very interesting question ... , let me see. or well, I suppose that ...
• Yes, that's a big issue we will face, but I think ...

连接词

• 句中停顿词，well, you know，actually，i mean，personally，to be honest，as a matter of fact
• Actually/ Virtually, ....
  -In fact, ...
• To be honest, ...
• Generally/Honestly speaking, ....
• You know/see ...
• Oh, let me think for a second, ...
• Give me a few seconds to think about that question.

换一种方式重述

• In other words, ...
• And that means ...
• Let me put it another way, ...
• What I suggest/mean is that ...
• All I am trying to say is that ...
• Perhaps I should make that more clear by saying ...

询问考官是否需要补充回答

• Would you like me to tell you more abot ... ?

回答完毕

• I'm afraid that's all about as much as I know.
• I think that's all.
• Is there anything else you want to know?

最后结束表达

• That's very kind of you. It's a very grateful talking to you. Thank you again.

口语技巧提升

回答考官就某事征求你的意见

• As far as I'm concerned, I think ...
• In my opinion, ...
• It seems to me that ...
• I'd like to point out that ...
• Personally speaking, I consider ...

表达对未来的态度和打算/计划

• Well, ... as you konw, at the present/moment, I'm studying at the ...
• I'm preparing right now to go to the Guelph university for my PhD program.
• I'm going to do sth. / I'll do sth.我将要做某事
• I'm gonna do sth. / I am about to do sth. 我将要做某事
• I wanna do sth. 我想要做某事
• In the future, I'd like to do sth.

表示喜欢某人或某事

• I have a fancy for sth./ doing sth.我喜欢什么/我喜欢做什么
• I'm very keen on outdoor sports.
• I'm very crazy about sth. / doing sth.
• ... is a marvelous way of spending a day off.
• There is nothing I enjoy more than ... 我只喜欢做...
• I can't find a word to express how much I like it.
• Walking is one of my favorite pastimes.

描述事物

• It's made of silk.它是由丝绸做的
• It has many features.它有很多特征
• It is red colored with a steeo roof.
• It's a 3 room apartment, and it's about 80 square meters.

回忆过去

• I can still remember the time when I passed the entrance examinations.
• Once, when I was a collage student, I went on a trip which I will never forget.

表达感情

• I felt so happy that I could jump for joy.
• It impressed me deeply.这给我留下了深刻的印象
• I felt so depressed.

描述流程

• The first thing you shoud do/ need to do, is to plug it in.
• The first step is to get the ingredients prepared.
• Next, you should select the function you want to use.
• Then, ....
• After that, you should press the button.
• And the last step you need to do is turn off the stove.

解释原因

• In my opinion, there are three way of looking at it: first of all, ..., next, ..., then ...
• Well, I think there are ... reasons: first of all, I think it is a part of our culture. Then, I think it is good for our economy. Finally, it gives us time to recharge and be rested for the next working year.
• The main reason why I think the examination system should be changed is that it prevents too many people from pursuing their dreams.
• I can come up with 3 reasons for the change in ...

谈论变化

• More and more people in china are learning English.
• The environmental problem is getting more serious.
• There has been a rapid increase of farmers moving to the city for making money.
• China's population has remained about the same over past few years.

评价某物或某事作用

• Yes, there is no doubt that computers has been playing a pivotal role in our daily lives.
• Yes, I think it is an important issue for us in china these days.
• In china we consider that family is the key to our society.

总结规律

• In most cases, ...
• Generally speaking, chinese people love sports.
• On the whole, chinese students receive a good enducation in the basics.

表达观点

• Well, I know too many people like it but I think It's wrong.
• A lot of people think the environment is getting better and better, but frankly I don't think so.

驳斥观点

• I'm afraid it is wrong.
• I don't think so.
• I am afraid what you say/think about ... is not quite right.
• Sorry, I am afraid that it is not all right.
• I'm not convinced that ...

举例说明

• Let me give you an example.
• An example of this would be ...
• Take something for an instance.

假设推理

• if you allow your traditional customs to disappear, this will have a bad effect on you culture.
• If everyone was to eat fast food, we would have a lot of healthy problem to deal with.
  这句话是虚拟语气

表达区别

• The biggest differece between construction about 20 years ago and today is that 20 years ago much constructions was done maually.
• The biggest difference between big cities and small cities is the air.
• Yes, there are quite a few different between the way children and adults make friends.

表达对比

• Big cities have more opportunities than small cities.
• University life is more interesting than middle school life.
• Families in the past were more dependent on each other, but now they are more independent.
• There were fewer cars on the road 20 yeas ago compared to now.

列举优势劣势

• There are two sides about this issue. On the one hand, we need to develop our economy. On the other hand, we also should protect our natural environment from being destroyed.
• The main advantage of getting your news from the internet is that it is fast and you can choose whatever you want to learn. But the disadvantage is that it may be not reliable.
• The strengths of a traditional family are in its close family support, but the weakeness is that it may make us lazier.

提出解决办法

• I think what we should do is to give our students more opportunities to demonstrate their own capabilities .
• I think this problem could be solved by creating more job opportunities.
• To solve this problem, I think we should try and set up more facilities for elderly people to meet each other and socialize.

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写作常用句型

以例句的形式给出

1. Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen( known/heard/read, etc.).
   Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had.

2. Nothing is more important than to receive education.

3. We cannot emphasize the importance of pretecting our eyes too much.我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。

4. There is no denying/doubt that the qualities of our living situation have gone from bad to worse.

5. It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.

6. There is no doubt that our educational system leave somthing to be undesired.

7. An advantage of using the solar energy is that it will not creat (produce) any pollution.

8. The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air.
   The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.

9. So precious is time that we cannot afford to waste it. 时间是如此的珍贵，以至于我们经不起浪费它。（倒装句）

10. Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.虽然我们的国家很富裕，但是我们的生活品质绝对不令人满意（by no means = in no way = on no account一点也不）（倒装句）

11. The harder you work, the more progress you make. 你越努力，你越进步
    The more books we read, the more learned we become.我们书读得越多，就越有学问

12. By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy.

13. Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed.

14. On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.我们绝不能忽视知识的价值（倒装句）

15. It is time for the authorities who are concerned about taking proper steps to solve the traffic problems. 该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。
    It is time for sb. to do sth.

16. Those who violate the traffic regulations should be punished.

17. Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports.既然考试迫在眉睫，我不得不放弃运动。
    be forced/compelled/obliged to do sth. 不得不做某事

18. It is conceivable that knowledge plays an pivotal role in our life.可想而知，知识在我们一生中的重要性
    It is obvious (apparent) that + 句子

19. For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the entrance examination.

20. Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.自从他上了高中，学习非常用功

21. The progress of these society is based on harmony.

22. We should spare no effort to beautify our envivonment.我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境

23. We should bring home to people the value of working hard.

24. Taking exercise is closely related to health.

25. We should get into the habit of keeping good hours.我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯

26. Due to / Owing to / Thanks to + n/Ving（因为/由于...）
    Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream.

27. The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired.我们的交通状况令人不满意

28. Smoking has a great influence/effect on our health.

29. Reading does good to our mind.
    Overwork does harm to health.

30. Air pollution has been posing a great threat to the existence of our human being, for the reccent years.空气污染正在对我们人类的生存造成一个大威胁。

31. We should do/try our utmost/best to achieve our goal in life.我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标

32. To be frank/To tell the truth, whether you like it or not, you have no other choice.老实说，不论你喜不喜欢，你别无选择。

33. We will be successful as long as we insist on working hard.只要我们坚持努力工作，我们会成功的。

34. No matter how difficult English may be, you should do your utmost to learn it.不管英语有多么难，你都应该尽你最大的努力来学它。

35. It’s useless/ no use doing sth. (做……是没有用的)
    It’s no use crying over spilt milk.