1.dexDebug ExecException finished with non-zero exit value 2 全bug日志如下：
(Error:Execution failed for task ':app:dexDebug'.
> com.android.ide.common.process.ProcessException: org.gradle.process.internal.ExecException: Process 'command 'D:\JDK8\jdk1.8.0_11\bin\java.exe'' finished with non-zero exit value 2)
需要在gradle中配置下面的代码，原因是引用了多个libraries文件
defaultConfig {
multiDexEnabled true
}
2.Execution failed for task ':app:transformClassesWithJarMergingForDebug'.
> com.android.build.api.transform.TransformException: java.util.zip.ZipException: duplicate entry: android/support/v4/app/BackStackState$1.class
Error:Execution failed for task ':app:transformClassesWithJarMergingForDebug'.
> com.android.build.api.transform.TransformException: java.util.zip.ZipException: duplicate entry: android/support/annotation/ArrayRes.class
Error:Execution failed for task ':app:transformClassesWithJarMergingForDebug'.
> com.android.build.api.transform.TransformException: java.util.zip.ZipException: duplicate entry: com/android/volley/ServerError.class
原因：在所添加的jar包或aar包中也引用了support-V4,与工程中引用的相冲突
Ctrl+N --> 在搜索框中输入BackStackState --> 查找到所有引用该类的类，这些类即为引起冲突的类
去掉本工程中gradle中用于引用有冲突的包的代码或者将冲突的代码从jar包或aar包中移除，确保一个module中只引用了一份相同的第三方包
3.project sturcture和Project Structure 无论是按快捷键或者是从files中打开都不显示
event log中报：IllegalArgumentException:Multiple entries with same key: Google Inc.:Google APIs:23=Google APIs (Google Inc.) (API 23) and Google Inc.:Google APIs:23=Google APIs (Google Inc.) (API 23)
解决办法：先看一下系统配置的SDK的位置和Android Studio所用的路径是否一致，如果不一致重新配置系统的SDK路径或者是重新修改Android Studio的SDK路径
通过SDK Manager删除掉google API23
如果解决不了，卸载android studio -->重新安装 ,还有问题点击File --> Invalidate Cashes/Restart --> Invalidate and Restart,解决不了继续通过SDK Manager删除掉google API23
4.
Error:Execution failed for task ':app:clean'.
> Unable to delete directory: E:\as_workspaces\DJIgo\app\build\intermediates\res\merged\debug
项目中有错，无法删除这个文件夹下面的文件。手动删除debug文件夹或某工具粉碎即可(补充与20160916)。
5.
Error:Execution failed for task ':tongyan_bugs_framework_master:processDebugAndroidTestManifest'.
> java.lang.RuntimeException: Manifest merger failed : uses-sdk:minSdkVersion 18 cannot be smaller than version 19 declared in library [DJIgo:tysubwayinspection3.0-framework:unspecified] E:\as_workspaces\DJIgo\tongyan_bugs_framework_master\build\intermediates\exploded-aar\DJIgo\ty3.0-framework\unspecified\AndroidManifest.xml
Suggestion: use tools:overrideLibrary="com.ton.framework" to force usage
应该是Library的sdk的版本与app的sdk的版本有冲突
6.
Error:Execution failed for task ':app:processDebugManifest'.
> Manifest merger failed : uses-sdk:minSdkVersion 17 cannot be smaller than version 19 declared in library [DJIgo:tongyan-djigo-lib:unspecified] E:\as_workspaces\DJIgo\app\build\intermediates\exploded-aar\DJIgo\tongyan-djigo-lib\unspecified\AndroidManifest.xml
Suggestion: use tools:overrideLibrary="com.tongyan.lib.djigo" to force usage
7.
Error:Execution failed for task ':tongyan-djigo-lib:compileReleaseJavaWithJavac'.
> Compilation failed; see the compiler error output for details.
8.
注: E:\as_workspaces\DJIgo\tongyan-djigo-lib\src\main\java\com\tongyan\lib\djigo\ui\view\ControlMoveView.java使用或覆盖了已过时的 API。
注: 有关详细信息, 请使用 -Xlint:deprecation 重新编译。 android studio-File->Project Structure->Android sdk location(路径应该不正确)
9.
Error:Execution failed for task ':app:compileDebugJavaWithJavac'.
> java.io.FileNotFoundException: E:\as_workspaces\TYSubway\app\libs\pushservice-4.5.6.88.jar (系统找不到指定的文件。)
需要把dependencies中的lib包下面的jar包全部取消下，再添加。
10.
Error:Execution failed for task ':tysubwayinspection3.0-framework:packageReleaseResources'.
> java.io.IOException: Could not delete folder E:\as_workspaces\DJIgo\tysubwayinspection3.0-framework\build\intermediates\bundles\release\res
11.由于使用sdk5.0造成的以下问题，需要用sdk6.0
E:\as_workspaces\DJIgo\app\build\intermediates\res\merged\debug\values-v23\values-v23.xml
Error:(3) Error retrieving parent for item: No resource found that matches the given name 'android:TextAppearance.Material.Widget.Button.Inverse'.
Error:(18) Error retrieving parent for item: No resource found that matches the given name 'android:Widget.Material.Button.Colored'.
Error:Execution failed for task ':app:processDebugResources'.
> com.android.ide.common.process.ProcessException: org.gradle.process.internal.ExecException: Process 'command 'D:\Android\adt-bundle-windows-x86_64-20140702\android_sdk\build-tools\23.0.0\aapt.exe'' finished with non-zero exit value 1
12.
Error:Execution failed for task ':app:clean'.
> Unable to delete file: E:\as_workspaces\DjiGo-Demo\app\build\intermediates\exploded-aar\com.android.support\support-v4\23.3.0\jars\classes.jar
项目中有错
13.
Error:Execution failed for task ':app:transformClassesWithJarMergingForDebug'.
> com.android.build.api.transform.TransformException: java.util.zip.ZipException: duplicate entry: android/support/annotation/IntegerRes.class
包冲突了，在app及子library中仔细找是否有相同的jar包
14.
Error:Execution failed for task ':app:clean'.
> Unable to delete directory: E:\as_workspaces\DJIGO_FLY\app\build\outputs\apk
无法删除这个文件夹下的文件，到目录下面就知道了。
15.
关于R文件无法引入，导致很长时间无法找到错误的根源。比如：如果错误在A类里面发生，但是Message里提示的是B类的R文件无法引入。
这样你就要用排除法，就像做选择题，要将B类的问题先注释掉，A类里面的问题才会暴露出来。
16. 2016-07-04
关于该问题，需要注意的是。有时候虽然有个红叉但是也能运行，可能as校验导致该问题。另外如果代码中没有什么问题时，就需要查看下AndroidManifest.xml是否有错误，一般情况下是这个原因导致。只要知道这个即可。
17.2016-07-04
Error:Execution failed for task ':Tongyan_StructureCheck_Library:clean'.
> Unable to delete directory: E:\as_workspaces\TYSubwayInspectionNJ_Reconsitution\StructureCheck_Library\build\intermediates\exploded-aar
按照上面的说明，不能删除这个目录，你就手动删除下
18.2016-07-15
Error:Execution failed for task ':app:clean'.
> Unable to delete directory: E:\as_workspaces\TYSubwayInspectionNJ_Reconsitution\app\build\intermediates\classes\debug\com\tongyan\nanjing\subway
Unable to delete directory 像这样不能删除文件，你就找这个这个文件夹删除掉，如果不能删除就粉碎掉。官网的错误提示还是比较傻瓜式的，他让你干嘛，你就干嘛就行了。
19.2016-07-18
20.2016-09-14
当Model中的代码无法生产R文件，可以做如下操作，但前提是包中的xml、java代码无冲突(保证之前尽量多clean，然后查看Message)。
21.2016-09-16
当发生如下问题时
1.将下图中的配置改成你AS中能编译项目中配置行即可
2.如下图中的地方也需要注意下(就是讲目前你as中能正常运行的项目中的配置替换成这句distributionUrl-更新于20160920)
22.2016-09-23
EditText: layout tag was TextView [WrongViewCast]
场景：代码运行、clean、编译都没问题，在手机上运行也没问题，但是使用签名以后就曝该错误。怎么折腾都不行，但是前提是所有代码都是正确的View的类型转换完全正确。
解决：AActivity在app包下面，但是layou布局在另外一个Library(下称B包)中，在解决问题的过程中猜想可能是这个问题导致，最后将B包中本属于app包下面的布局文件移至app包下面就解决了该问题。
23.2016-10-24
Error:(1, 0) Plugin is too old, please update to a more recent version, or set ANDROID_DAILY_OVERRIDE environment variable to "ad3f801955f53e94516853b8f93ac2b9ee8cc4"
Fix plugin version and sync project
Open File
将该处的配置改成目前能使用的项目的配置
24.2016-10-24
Error:Could not open no_initscript class cache for initialization script 'C:\Users\Rubert\AppData\Local\Temp\asLocalRepo194.gradle' (C:\Users\Rubert\.gradle\caches\2.4\scripts\asLocalRepo194_dzs652nv4687n61mc501sfben\InitScript\no_initscript).
> Failed to create directory 'C:\Users\Rubert\.gradle\caches\2.4\scripts\asLocalRepo194_dzs652nv4687n61mc501sfben\InitScript\no_initscript\classes'
25.2016-11-01
Error:Execution failed for task ':app:transformClassesWithDexForDebug'.
> com.android.build.api.transform.TransformException: java.lang.RuntimeException: java.lang.RuntimeException: com.android.ide.common.process.ProcessException: java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException: java.lang.UnsupportedOperationException
该问题是由于libs导入的v4包版本有问题，后来改成下面就可以了
dependencies {
compile fileTree(include: ['*.jar'], dir: 'libs')
compile files('libs/Volley.jar')
compile files('libs/gson-1.7.1.jar')
compile 'com.android.support:support-v4:22.0.0'
}
26.2016.12.26
> Cannot find SystemJava Compiler. Ensure that you have installed a JDK (not just a JRE) and configured your JAVA_HOME system variable to point to the according directory.
File-->Project-->Structrue-->SDK Location-->JDK location
Use embedded JDK 前面勾去掉，指定一个JDK地址。
27.2017.1.10
Error:com.android.builder.internal.aapt.AaptException: Failed to crunch file E:\as_workspaces\TYSubwayInspectionNJ_Reconsitution3\Tongyan_StructureCheck_Library\build\intermediates\exploded-aar\TYSubwayInspectionNJ_Reconsitution3\Tongyan_Framework_Library\unspecified\res\drawable-hdpi-v4\np_numberpicker_up_disabled_focused_holo_dark.png into E:\as_workspaces\TYSubwayInspectionNJ_Reconsitution3\Tongyan_StructureCheck_Library\build\intermediates\res\merged\androidTest\debug\drawable-hdpi-v4\np_numberpicker_up_disabled_focused_holo_dark.png
修改名称路径，避免路径过长
28.2017.2.16
当你android:targetSdkVersion="22" 再将22改成23时会遇到各种问题，例如编译不通过，文件无法写入(权限注册过)。把手机上的app删除，再安装即可。
29.2017.2.23
Error:Error converting bytecode to dex:
Cause: com.android.dex.DexException: Multiple dex files define Landroid/support/v4/accessibilityservice/AccessibilityServiceInfoCompat$AccessibilityServiceInfoVersionImpl;
30.2017.2.24
Error:A problem occurred configuring project ':app'.
> Unable to find optional library: org.apache.http.legacy
android {
compileSdkVersion 23 buildToolsVersion "23.0.3" defaultConfig {
applicationId 'com.xxx.xxxe' minSdkVersion 14 targetSdkVersion 22 versionCode 1 versionName "1.0" multiDexEnabled true }
buildTypes {
release {
minifyEnabled false proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'} } productFlavors { }useLibrary 'org.apache.http.legacy'}
31.2017-03-08
Error:Execution failed for task ':app:compileReleaseJava'.
> Cannot find System Java Compiler. Ensure that you have installed a JDK (not just a JRE) and configured your JAVA_HOME system variable to point to the according directory.
将此处的勾选去掉，再改成你的jdk根目录
32.
Error:Error converting bytecode to dex:
Cause: com.android.dex.DexException: Multiple dex files define Lorg/apache/commons/net/DatagramSocketClient;
clean
33.2017-04-28
Error:Execution failed for task ':app:transformClassesWithDexForDebug'.
> com.android.build.api.transform.TransformException: com.android.ide.common.process.ProcessException: java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException: java.lang.UnsupportedOperationException
同第25.
34.2017-04-28
android API23 无法使用HttpClient无法使用，在build.gradle文件中加入下面代码即可
android { useLibrary"org.apache.http.legacy"
}
35.2017-07-06
Error:Failed to open zip file.
Gradle's dependency cache may be corrupt (this sometimes occurs after a network connection timeout.)
Re-download dependencies and sync project (requires network)
Re-download dependencies and sync project (requires network)
该问题主要是你Gradle版本不对，在当前正常能运行的项目中File->Project Structure->Project->gradle version （2.14.1），将该版本设置到你不能运行的项目中的相同位置。然后，就没有然后了。
36.2017-08-08
Error:Execution failed for task ':app:processDebugResources'.
> com.android.ide.common.process.ProcessException: Failed to execute aapt
看看是不是少包了
37.2017-11-04
Error:Failed to complete Gradle execution. Cause: Protocol family unavailable
使用Android Studio创建新项目后，一直出现 “Failed to complete Gradle execution. Cause: A fatal exception has occurred. Program will exit”这个问题。解决方法是：
打开工程的gradle.properties文件，添加如下配置项：
org.gradle.jvmargs=-Xmx512m -XX:MaxPermSize=512m
这个问题应该就不会出现了。
38.2017-12-01
build\intermediates\res\merged\debug\values\values.xml
将下列三个版本改成相同的
compileSdkVersion
compileSdkVersion
targetSdkVersion
39.2018-01-03
E:\as_workspaces\HQDetectionSysForMob\app\build\intermediates\res\merged\debug\values\values.xml
Error:(203) Error retrieving parent for item: No resource found that matches the given name 'Theme.AppCompat.Light.Dialog'.
Error:(208, 21) No resource found that matches the given name: attr 'colorAccent'.
Error:(205, 21) No resource found that matches the given name: attr 'colorPrimary'.
Error:(207, 21) No resource found that matches the given name: attr 'colorPrimaryDark'.
Error:(204, 21) No resource found that matches the given name: attr 'windowActionBar'.
Error:(203) Error retrieving parent for item: No resource found that matches the given name 'Theme.AppCompat.Light.Dialog'.
Error:(208, 21) No resource found that matches the given name: attr 'colorAccent'.
Error:(205, 21) No resource found that matches the given name: attr 'colorPrimary'.
Error:(207, 21) No resource found that matches the given name: attr 'colorPrimaryDark'.
Error:(204, 21) No resource found that matches the given name: attr 'windowActionBar'.
Error:Execution failed for task ':app:processDebugResources'.
> com.android.ide.common.process.ProcessException: Failed to execute aapt
40.2018-01-22
Error:(25, 1) A problem occurred evaluating project ':app'.
> Could not find method implementation() for arguments [com.android.support.constraint:constraint-layout:1.0.2] on object of type org.gradle.api.internal.artifacts.dsl.dependencies.DefaultDependencyHandler.
某个build文件中
implementation 'com.android.support.constraint:constraint-layout:1.0.2'
这个删除或者改成
compile
41.2018-01-08
Error:Execution failed for task ':app:compileDebugKotlin'.
> Compilation error. See log for more details
看下 EventLog
42.2018-04-04
Error:Execution failed for task ':app:transformDexWithDexForRelease'.
> com.android.build.api.transform.TransformException: com.android.ide.common.process.ProcessException: java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException: com.android.dex.DexIndexOverflowException: Cannot merge new index 66553 into a non-jumbo instruction!
在 app 包下的 build.gradle文件中 加入android {
dexOptions {
jumboMode true
}
} 记得别把android{}里面
43.2018-04-08
Error:Execution failed for task ':app:transformDexArchiveWithExternalLibsDexMergerForDebug'.
> com.android.builder.dexing.DexArchiveMergerException: Unable to merge dex
看下 EventLog和Gradle Console
44.2018.4.16
Error:Execution failed for task ':app:lintVitalRelease'.
> java.lang.NullPointerException (no error message)
在build.gradle加入下列注解
android{
lintOptions {
checkReleaseBuilds false
abortOnError false
}
}
45.2018.4.27
Error:Execution failed for task ':app:packageRelease'.
> com.android.ide.common.signing.KeytoolException: Failed to read key subwaytroublecheckzz.keysto from store "E:\as_workspaces\TYSafetyInspection-ZZ-Doc\发布必备\SubwayTroubleCheckZZ.keystore": Cannot recover key
密码错了，认真重新输入
46.2018.5.2
Error:null value in entry: streamOutputFolder=null
解决办法是，删除项目根目录的.gradle文件夹，然后Clean ,Rebulid。
46.2018.5.8
Error:A problem occurred configuring project ':app'.
> android-apt plugin is incompatible with the Android Gradle plugin. Please use 'annotationProcessor' configuration instead.
47.2018.5.9
java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to instantiate application org.odk.collect.android.application.Collect: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: Didn't find class "org.odk.collect.android.application.Collect" on path: DexPathList[[zip file "/system/framework/com.google.android.maps.jar"],nativeLibraryDirectories=[/vendor/lib, /system/lib]]
https://github.com/opendatakit/collect/issues/387
Android4.4中的问题，填了两次坑。解决办法：自定义的Application需要继承MultiDexApplication (
compile 'com.android.support:multidex:1.0.0'
)
48.2018.7.24
Error:Execution failed for task ':app:transformClassesWithDexForRelease'.
> com.android.build.api.transform.TransformException: com.android.ide.common.process.ProcessException: java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException: java.lang.OutOfMemoryError: GC overhead limit exceeded
解决办法：项目下有个gradle.properties文件，修改org.gradle.jvmargs=-Xmx1536m，将1536的值改大点
49. 2018.8.28
Error:Execution failed for task ':app:transformResourcesWithMergeJavaResForDebug'. > More than one file was found with OS independent path 'META-INF/DEPENDENCIES'
转载 https://www.cnblogs.com/royi123/p/5378056.html
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