This bottomup, hormonally driven scenario in the parenting brain constitutes the core mammalian systems of approach and reward that we call the Parental Approach System and the Parental Reward System.
这种由下而上的、由神经递质和谐驱动的情景构成了哺乳动物奖励机制的核心方式,我们称其为父母的接近系统和奖励系统。
These two brai systems are shared across species for helping to ensure that parents are highly motivated to take care of their babies and to find the process memorable and essentially irresistible.
这两个系统是跨物种共享的,以确保父母有动力去照顾后代,并且使照顾这个过程令人难忘的,难以抗拒。
These processes in the brain of the parent basically shift the brain’s priorities from nonparental concerns to the tasks of parenting and help to maintain this parental state of mind for the duration of the period of time it takes to rear offspring to maturity.
在这些过程中,父母把注意力转移到养育子女的任务上,并维持这种心理状态直到子女成人。
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