解决Spring Spring Data JPA 错误: P

作者: 光剑书架上的书 | 来源:发表于2017-08-23 19:09 被阅读232次

    解决Spring Spring Data JPA 错误: Page 1 of 1 containing UNKNOWN instances

    SpringBoot 整合 Spring-Data-JPA 的时候出现此问题:

    前端 js 代码

    $(function () {
    
        var searchText = $('.search').find('input').val()
    
        var columns = [];
    
        columns.push({
            title: '分类',
            field: 'category',
            align: 'center',
            valign: 'middle',
            formatter: function (value, row, index) {
                return value
            }
        }, {
            title: '美图',
            field: 'url',
            align: 'center',
            valign: 'middle',
            formatter: function (value, row, index) {
                return "![](" + value + ")"
            }
        })
    
        $.extend($.fn.bootstrapTable.defaults, $.fn.bootstrapTable.locales['zh-CN']);
    
        $('#meituFavoriteTable').bootstrapTable({
            url: 'meituSearchFavoriteJson',
            sidePagination: "server",
            queryParamsType: 'page,size',
            contentType: "application/x-www-form-urlencoded",
            method: 'get',
            striped: false,     //是否显示行间隔色
            cache: false,      //是否使用缓存,默认为true,所以一般情况下需要设置一下这个属性(*)
            pagination: true,  //是否显示分页(*)
            paginationLoop: true,
            paginationHAlign: 'right', //right, left
            paginationVAlign: 'bottom', //bottom, top, both
            paginationDetailHAlign: 'left', //right, left
            paginationPreText: ' 上一页',
            paginationNextText: '下一页',
            search: true,
            searchText: searchText,
            searchTimeOut: 500,
            searchAlign: 'right',
            searchOnEnterKey: false,
            trimOnSearch: true,
            sortable: true,    //是否启用排序
            sortOrder: "desc",   //排序方式
            sortName: "id",
            pageNumber: 1,     //初始化加载第一页,默认第一页
            pageSize: 10,      //每页的记录行数(*)
            pageList: [5, 10, 20, 50, 100], // 可选的每页数据
            totalField: 'totalPages',
            dataField: 'content', //后端 json 对应的表格数据 key
            columns: columns,
            queryParams: function (params) {
                return {
                    size: params.pageSize,
                    page: params.pageNumber,
                    sortName: params.sortName,
                    sortOrder: params.sortOrder,
                    searchText: params.searchText
                }
            },
            classes: 'table table-responsive full-width',
        })
    
    
        $(document).on('keydown', function (event) {
            // 键盘翻页事件
            var e = event || window.event || arguments.callee.caller.arguments[0];
            if (e && e.keyCode == 38 || e && e.keyCode == 37) {//上,左
                // 上一页
                $('.page-pre').click()
            }
            if (e && e.keyCode == 40 || e && e.keyCode == 39) {//下,右
                // 下一页
                $('.page-next').click()
            }
    
        })
    
    })
    
    

    后端接口

    MeituController

    package com.easy.kotlin.controller
    
    import com.easy.kotlin.chapter11_kotlin_springboot.dao.ImageRepository
    import com.easy.kotlin.chapter11_kotlin_springboot.entity.Image
    import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired
    import org.springframework.data.domain.Page
    import org.springframework.data.domain.PageRequest
    import org.springframework.data.domain.Sort
    import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller
    import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping
    import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod
    import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestParam
    import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody
    import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView
    
    
    /**
     * Created by jack on 2017/7/22.
     */
    
    @Controller
    class MeituController {
        @Autowired
        var imageRepository: ImageRepository? = null
    
        @RequestMapping(value = "meituJson", method = arrayOf(RequestMethod.GET))
        @ResponseBody
        fun wotuJson(@RequestParam(value = "page", defaultValue = "0") page: Int,
                     @RequestParam(value = "size", defaultValue = "10") size: Int): Page<Image>? {
            return getPageResult(page, size)
        }
    
        @RequestMapping(value = "meituSearchJson", method = arrayOf(RequestMethod.GET))
        @ResponseBody
        fun wotuSearchJson(@RequestParam(value = "page", defaultValue = "0") page: Int,
                           @RequestParam(value = "size", defaultValue = "10") size: Int,
                           @RequestParam(value = "searchText", defaultValue = "") searchText: String): Page<Image>? {
            return getPageResult(page, size, searchText)
        }
    
        @RequestMapping(value = "meituSearchFavoriteJson", method = arrayOf(RequestMethod.GET))
        @ResponseBody
        fun wotuSearchFavoriteJson(@RequestParam(value = "page", defaultValue = "0") page: Int,
                                   @RequestParam(value = "size", defaultValue = "10") size: Int,
                                   @RequestParam(value = "searchText", defaultValue = "") searchText: String): Page<Image>? {
            return getFavoritePageResult(page, size, searchText)
        }
    
        @RequestMapping(value = "meituView", method = arrayOf(RequestMethod.GET))
        fun meituView(): ModelAndView {
            return ModelAndView("meituView")
        }
    
        @RequestMapping(value = "meituFavoriteView", method = arrayOf(RequestMethod.GET))
        fun meituFavoriteView(): ModelAndView {
            return ModelAndView("meituFavoriteView")
        }
    
        private fun getPageResult(page: Int, size: Int): Page<Image>? {
            val sort = Sort(Sort.Direction.DESC, "id")
            val pageable = PageRequest(page, size, sort)
            return imageRepository?.findAll(pageable)
        }
    
        private fun getPageResult(page: Int, size: Int, searchText: String): Page<Image>? {
            val sort = Sort(Sort.Direction.DESC, "id")
            val pageable = PageRequest(page, size, sort)
            if (searchText == "") {
                return imageRepository?.findAll(pageable)
            } else {
                return imageRepository?.search(searchText, pageable)
            }
        }
    
        private fun getFavoritePageResult(page: Int, size: Int, searchText: String): Page<Image>? {
            val sort = Sort(Sort.Direction.DESC, "id")
            val pageable = PageRequest(page, size, sort)
            if (searchText == "") {
                val allFavorite = imageRepository?.findAllFavorite(pageable)
                return allFavorite
            } else {
                val searchFavorite = imageRepository?.searchFavorite(searchText, pageable)
                return searchFavorite
            }
        }
    
    }
    
    

    ImageRepository

    package com.easy.kotlin.chapter11_kotlin_springboot.dao
    
    import com.easy.kotlin.chapter11_kotlin_springboot.entity.Image
    import org.springframework.data.domain.Page
    import org.springframework.data.domain.Pageable
    import org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.Query
    import org.springframework.data.repository.PagingAndSortingRepository
    import org.springframework.data.repository.query.Param
    
    /** Created by jack on 2017/7/17.
    
    @Query注解里面的value和nativeQuery=true,意思是使用原生的sql查询语句.
    sql模糊查询like语法,我们在写sql的时候是这样写的
    
    like '%?%'
    
    但是在@Query的value字符串中, 这样写
    
    like %?1%
    
     */
    
    interface ImageRepository : PagingAndSortingRepository<Image, Long> {
        @Query("SELECT a from #{#entityName} a where a.isDeleted=0 and a.category like %?1%")
        fun findByCategory(category: String): MutableList<Image>
    
        @Query("select count(*) from #{#entityName} a where a.isDeleted=0 and a.url = ?1")
        fun countByUrl(url: String): Int
    
        @Query("SELECT a from #{#entityName} a where a.isDeleted=0 and a.category like %:searchText%")
        fun search(@Param("searchText") searchText: String, pageable: Pageable): Page<Image>
    
        @Query("SELECT a from #{#entityName} a where a.isDeleted=0 and a.isFavorite=1")
        fun findAllFavorite(pageable: Pageable): Page<Image>
    
        @Query("SELECT a from #{#entityName} a where a.isDeleted=0 and a.isFavorite=1 and a.category like %:searchText%")
        fun searchFavorite(@Param("searchText") searchText: String, pageable: Pageable): Page<Image>
    
    }
    
    

    前台请求第一页的数据, 参数 &page=1&start=0&limit=50

    后台得不到数据, 并提示 Page 1 of 1 containing UNKNOWN instances

    原因page从0开始不是从1开始

    解决方式把page修改为0

    ...
            pageNumber: 0,     //初始化加载第一页,默认第一页
            pageSize: 10,      //每页的记录行数(*)
     ...
    
    

    完整工程源代码

    https://github.com/EasyKotlin/chatper15_net_io_img_crawler

    参考连接:

    Page 1 of 1 containing UNKNOWN instances when findByUserNameLike(String userName,Pageable pageable)

    https://jira.spring.io/browse/DATAJPA-225

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