iOS开发之分段滑动视图

作者: 疯狂的喵喵 | 来源:发表于2016-06-02 18:08 被阅读1341次

    最近公司需要做类似分段选择的功能,自己研究了下,基本完成了业务需求,抽时间把这个控制器封装了一遍:

    1.下面先演示下实际效果:

    Simulator Screen Shot 2016年6月2日 下午6.07.17.png Simulator Screen Shot 2016年6月2日 下午6.07.20.png

    2.使用的话比较简单,在封装控制器中提供了一个类方法

    // 通过传入标题数组和控制器数组来创建当前的根控制器
    - (id)initWithTitleArray:(NSArray *)titleArray controllersArray:(NSArray *)controllersArray;
    
    // 下面的代码为演示方法
    - (IBAction)jumpToSelectView:(id)sender {
       
       NSArray *titleArray = @[@"第一页",@"第二页222",@"第三页3",@"第四页44444"];
       
       NSMutableArray *controllersArray = [NSMutableArray array];
       for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
           UIViewController *vc1 = [[UIViewController alloc] init];
           vc1.view.backgroundColor = RandomColor;
           [controllersArray addObject:vc1];
       }
       
       CWSegmentRootController *rootVc = [[CWSegmentRootController alloc] initWithTitleArray:titleArray controllersArray:controllersArray];
       UINavigationController *nav = [[UINavigationController alloc] initWithRootViewController:rootVc];
       
       [self presentViewController:nav animated:YES completion:nil];
    
    }
    
    

    3.下面说下具体实现过程

    . 首先整个视图分为上面的标题视图以及下面的内容视图,标题视图主要分为标题Button和下面的指示器,具体的创建是根据标题数组的数量确定的:

    /**
    * 设置顶部的标签栏
    */
    - (void)setupTitlesView
    {
       // 标签栏整体
       UIView *titlesView = [[UIView alloc] init];
       titlesView.backgroundColor = [[UIColor whiteColor] colorWithAlphaComponent:1.0];
       titlesView.frame = CGRectMake(0, 64, self.view.frame.size.width, 35);
       [self.view addSubview:titlesView];
       self.titlesView = titlesView;
       
       // 底部的红色指示器
       UIView *indicatorView = [[UIView alloc] init];
       indicatorView.backgroundColor = [UIColor redColor];
       indicatorView.tag = -1;
     
       CGFloat indicatorViewW = self.view.frame.size.width/(self.titlesArray.count);
       CGFloat indicatorViewH = 2;
       CGFloat indicatorViewY = titlesView.frame.size.height - indicatorViewH;
       
       indicatorView.frame = CGRectMake(0, indicatorViewY, indicatorViewW, indicatorViewH);
       
       self.indicatorView = indicatorView;
       
       // 内部的子标签
       CGFloat width = titlesView.frame.size.width / self.titlesArray.count;
       CGFloat height = titlesView.frame.size.height;
       for (NSInteger i = 0; i<self.titlesArray.count; i++) {
           UIButton *button = [[UIButton alloc] init];
           button.tag = i;
           button.frame = CGRectMake(i*width, 0, width, height);
           [button setTitle:self.titlesArray[i] forState:UIControlStateNormal];
           //        [button layoutIfNeeded]; // 强制布局(强制更新子控件的frame)
           [button setTitleColor:[UIColor grayColor] forState:UIControlStateNormal];
           [button setTitleColor:[UIColor redColor] forState:UIControlStateDisabled];
           button.titleLabel.font = [UIFont systemFontOfSize:14];
           [button addTarget:self action:@selector(titleClick:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
           [titlesView addSubview:button];
           
           // 默认点击了第一个按钮
           if (i == 0) {
               button.enabled = NO;
               self.selectedButton = button;
               
               // 让按钮内部的label根据文字内容来计算尺寸
               [button.titleLabel sizeToFit];
               
               CGRect newFrame = indicatorView.frame;
               newFrame.size.width = button.titleLabel.frame.size.width;
               self.indicatorView.frame = newFrame;
               CGPoint newCenter = self.indicatorView.center;
               newCenter.x = button.center.x;
               self.indicatorView.center = newCenter;
           }
       }
       
       [titlesView addSubview:indicatorView];
    
    }
    
    

    . 然后是添加内容容器ScrollView,这里注意设置ContentSize(根据控制器数组的数量确定的)

    /**
    * 底部的scrollView
    */
    - (void)setupContentView
    {
       // 不要自动调整inset
       self.automaticallyAdjustsScrollViewInsets = NO;
       
       UIScrollView *contentView = [[UIScrollView alloc] init];
       contentView.backgroundColor = [UIColor lightGrayColor];
       //    contentView.frame = self.view.bounds;
       contentView.frame = CGRectMake(0, CGRectGetMaxY(self.titlesView.frame), self.view.frame.size.width, self.view.frame.size.height-CGRectGetMaxY(self.titlesView.frame));
       
       contentView.delegate = self;
       contentView.pagingEnabled = YES;
       [self.view insertSubview:contentView atIndex:0];
       contentView.contentSize = CGSizeMake(contentView.frame.size.width * self.childViewControllers.count, 0);
       self.contentView = contentView;
       
       // 添加第一个控制器的view
       [self scrollViewDidEndScrollingAnimation:contentView];
    }
    

    . 最后需要将传入的多个控制器传入根控制器中:

    /**
    * 初始化子控制器
    */
    - (void)setupChildVces
    {
       for (UIViewController *vc in self.controllersArray) {
           [self addChildViewController:vc];
       }
    }
    

    4.接下来需要监听标题按钮的点击以及内容视图的滚动

    // 标题按钮点击时需要滚动视图以及让指示器移动
    - (void)titleClick:(UIButton *)button
    {
       // 修改按钮状态
       self.selectedButton.enabled = YES;
       button.enabled = NO;
       self.selectedButton = button;
       
       // 动画
       [UIView animateWithDuration:0.25 animations:^{
           CGRect newFrame = self.indicatorView.frame;
           newFrame.size.width = button.titleLabel.frame.size.width;
           self.indicatorView.frame = newFrame;
           CGPoint newCenter = self.indicatorView.center;
           newCenter.x = button.center.x;
           self.indicatorView.center = newCenter;
       }];
       
       // 滚动
       CGPoint offset = self.contentView.contentOffset;
       offset.x = button.tag * self.contentView.frame.size.width;
       [self.contentView setContentOffset:offset animated:YES];
    }
    
    

    5.最后需要监听ScrollView的代理方法

    #pragma mark - <UIScrollViewDelegate>
    - (void)scrollViewDidEndScrollingAnimation:(UIScrollView *)scrollView
    {
       // 当前的索引
       NSInteger index = scrollView.contentOffset.x / scrollView.frame.size.width;
       
       // 取出子控制器
       UIViewController *vc = self.childViewControllers[index];
       
       vc.view.frame = CGRectMake(scrollView.contentOffset.x, 0, scrollView.frame.size.width, scrollView.frame.size.height);
       
       [scrollView addSubview:vc.view];
    }
    
    - (void)scrollViewDidEndDecelerating:(UIScrollView *)scrollView
    {
       [self scrollViewDidEndScrollingAnimation:scrollView];
       
       // 点击按钮
       NSInteger index = scrollView.contentOffset.x / scrollView.frame.size.width;
       [self titleClick:self.titlesView.subviews[index]];
    }
    
    

    6.实现过程差不多就是这么多了,比较简单,后期我会完善一下,下面附上代码地址:

    Github地址

    如果对大家有帮助的话希望给我喜欢或关注,非常感谢!

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