语言的学习互动，归根结底，就是你来我往的过程，或情感倾述，或工作疑问等，以解决实际问题为导向；而掌握如何提问，能轻松地理解彼此的沟通意图
Image
英文提问框架大致分为：
1-Yes/No 系列- 也是种封闭式问题，只需要short answer即可
2-Wh-系列-是一种开放式问题，It is up to you.
3-How-系列 是一种针对性地提问
4- 其他系列-Tag question 反义疑问句-用来征求对方的意见
以How系列为例，结合’结构化的教学理念’，落在实际就是一种原创教学方式，简单来说，就是将设计主题的所有可能性的结果尽可能地罗列出来，再根据学员工的学习目标和对语言的理解和掌握，针对性地辅助，既结合了全面性，也不失去个性化
逻辑结构：Background你想要的信息（沟通目的）+ 针对性提问How to amke questions
1 Price -How much 对于价格的提问
Price =Money = Currency - Cost / Pay / Payment
1-1 Question 区分单复数
单数提问：
How much is it? - For something 实际口语直接用How much 即可 ；
How much does it cost? --------For action针对有cost这个动词的提问
复数提问：
How much do they cost?
How much does it cost per night? (in a hotel )
1-2 Payment支付方式
How much (money可以加也可以省略) do I need to pay （for)?
How would you pay ( for sth 一般都省略，属于前面提到，后面省略的情况 ) ?
How can/should I pay (for sth) ?
Here is 3 dollars back to you= Here is 3 dollars change
They are 10$ total.
I tip you $2
2 Quantity= amount – how many& how much+noun针对数量的提问
2-1 How much + unaccountable noun 不可数名词
How much time do you spend on sth / in doing sth ?
How much time left to get your work done?
How much exercise do you need to do per week?
2-2 How many + noun(s) 可数名词
How many outlets is your company planning to run this year？
How many tickets would you want?
3 Range&space&square-How big针对范围的提问
3-1 Question
How big is something/someplace? ( For someplace + for organization组织 )
How big is your family/apartment...?
3-2 Answers(回答时候 可以说空间的概念或者数学的概念）
There are more than 4000 employees in our company - For people空间概念
It is 1000 square meters --数学概念，直接报数字
It is 44cm*30cm*24cm
4 Duration = a period of time= indefinite time-how long 关于时间段的提问
4-1 Question
How long does it take to do sth ? or to sp ?-For something针对做某事花费的时间
How long was/is sth ?- For itself (time )针对事情本身需要的时间长短
How long will it take to do sth ? -For future加入将来时态
How long will you be stayingin SH for your business trip? -For future将来进行时
How quickly do you finish your work?
How soon will you get here？
4-2 Answer
It takes sb + time ( hour/day/week/month) to do sth.
It takes me 2 hrs to take the plane to HZ.
I take +(time) to do sth
I spend sometime on sth & (in )doing sth
5 Suggestion=advice= Recommendation=alternative=option – How about关于可供选择的提问或建议
5-1 Questions
How about something ?-------------For something针对事物本身
How about doing sth ? -----------For action针对动作的提问（动词名词化）
How about +sentence? 后面可以加句子how about we take a five-minute break?
5-2Answer
(it )sounds great.
That is good idea.
I am not sure it is a good idea
I am afraid I can't cuz...
5-3 Others
Why not do sth ?
why don't you do sth ?
What about doing sth ?
It would be better if you did sth…
I strongly recommend that you ( should ) do sth
If you do sth, you will do...
You shouldn’t ( should ) do sth
let's do sth
6 Feelings& emotions针对感觉和情感的提问
6-1 Questions
How do/did you feel about sth/sb?
How do /did you feel when you do/did sth ?
How is/was sth?
How is sb?
Extra:
What is sb /sth like ?这里的Like是介词
What made you feel +adj ?
Why was/ is +adj ? --- For something ( the whole thing )
Are you + adjwhen you do/did sth ?
6-2 Answer
How + adj it is /was！---For something针对事情本身
How + adj it is/was to dosth ? -For action这对做这件事情的动作
I feel/ felt + adj – for people
How+adj sb is! - How attractive she is!
It was/ is + adj --For something
7 Frequency = times = howoften = How frequently = How many times?关于做事情频率的提问
7-1 Questions
How often do you do sth ? – For something
How often do you travel=get=go to sp? --- For someplace
How frequentlydo you go to gym ? -------How +ad
7-2 Answers
Indefinite one不确定的具体时间，就用概率回答
Always, never, sometimes,often, usually ,seldom,occasionally …
Definite one 确定的回答
Once/twice /three times a day/week/month/quarter / year;
Times+ every four days / weeks/months/ years
I travel to SH twice every 2 months.
8 Distance= Kilometer (KM) –How far 关于两地距离的提问
8-1 Question
How far is it from X to Y?
How far is something?
How far_中间可以稍微停顿，是一种沟通技巧的应用）from X to Y?
8-2 Answer
It is 200 meters
8-3 From … to 介词短语可以衔接地点和时间
1 Place From X to Y
2 Time (from XXX to XXX)
I would like to book a hotel from Monday ,the 7th to Wednesday ,the 9th of this month.
9 Way = manner = method= approach 关于做某件事情 的方法
9-Question
How do you do sth ？--- For something如何做某事
How do you go=get =travel to sp ?—For sp如何去某个地点
How do you study language？-For the way of learning学习英语的方式
How do you travel to sp ?– For the way of transport 一般回答交通工具
10-Greeting关于如何问候
How are you?
How've you been?
How is it going? how are things?
How is everything going ?
I am well.
Nothing special 没啥特别的
As always 老样子
Extra:
What is up ?
what is the new ?
What is wrong with you ?
Are you okeyAre you feeling better?
You got something in yourmind, do you?
How is / was something?
What have you been up to do these days ?
11-Others – For sb or something关于其他的提问
Age – How old ? - I turn 26(years old)=I am 26 years old.
Height – How tall are you? - I am 174 meters tall.
Weight – How heavy? =how much do you weigh? - I weigh 62KG.
Speed – How fast is sth ?----10 kilometers per hour
Guys 以上就是关于How 系列问题的提问框框，根据你需要的信息，比如事情的频率，时间段，选择与建议等，进行针对性的提问. 语言，这玩意，需要结合自身的需求在匹配对应的方法，慢慢形成一个习惯
网友评论