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数组类36--在排序数组中查找元素的第一个和最后一个位置(M)

数组类36--在排序数组中查找元素的第一个和最后一个位置(M)

作者: 干LeetCode | 来源:发表于2019-08-21 23:03 被阅读0次
    image.png

    AC代码

    class Solution {
        public int[] searchRange(int[] nums, int target) {
            int[] ans = new int[2];
            ans[0] = -1;
            ans[1] = -1;
            if(nums == null || nums.length == 0) {
                return ans;
            }
            int outLeft = 0;
            int outRight = nums.length - 1;
            while(outLeft <= outRight) {
                int mid = outLeft + (outRight - outLeft) / 2;
                if(nums[mid] == target) {
                    ans[0] = findLeft(nums, target, outLeft, mid);
                    ans[1] = findRight(nums, target, mid, outRight);
                    return ans;
                }else if(nums[mid] > target) {
                    outRight = mid - 1;
                }else {
                    outLeft = mid + 1;
                }
    
            }
            return ans;
        }
        private int findLeft(int[] nums, int target, int left, int right) {
            int ans = right;
            while(left <= right) {
                int mid = left + (right - left) / 2;
                if(nums[mid] == target) {
                    ans = mid;
                    right = mid - 1;
                }else if(nums[mid] < target){
                    left = mid + 1;
                }
            }
            return ans;
        }
    
        private int findRight(int[] nums, int target, int left, int right) {
            int ans = left;
            while(left <= right) {
                int mid = left + (right - left) / 2;
                if(nums[mid] == target) {
                    ans = mid;
                    left = mid + 1;
                }else if(nums[mid] > target){
                    right = mid - 1;
                }
            }
            return ans;
        }
    }
    

    精髓
    AC代码看起来比较复杂,逻辑比较清楚
    首先普通二分查找,找到第一个target,如果找不到就是没有,就直接返回
    然后分别向左和向右查找区间左端点和右端点,都是基于二分的思想

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          本文标题:数组类36--在排序数组中查找元素的第一个和最后一个位置(M)

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