Hero: Hello, Mark, how are you?

Jacob: I’m good. How are you doing?

Hero: Very well. Hey Mark, let me introduce you to Emily. Emily, this is Mark. Mark, this is Emily.

Camilla: Hi, it’s nice to meet you.

Jacob: Nice to meet you too, Emily.

Camilla: So, Mark, what do you do for a living?

Jacob: Oh, I work as a doctor in the children’s hospital. What about you?

Camilla: I’m a teacher. I work in the middle school.

Jacob: Do you know Vivian? She works in the same school. She is gorgeous.

Camilla: Small world! She is my mother.

Language points 语言点

1. 问候方式

H: Hello, Mark, how are you?

身体状况

普通寒暄

How are you?

(I’m) good. [2]

(I’m) great. [1]

(I’m) fine. [3]

不好

Not good/great.

Not so good/great.

▲I’m fine. Thank you. And you?

How are you?

I’m good. ____ ?

隐藏答案

And you?

How are you?

How are you doing?

How are you doing?

doing 无实质含义

×身体状况

√随意问候

Great.

Good.

Fine.

Very well.

good adj. → well adv.

I am doing very well.

C: Hi, it’s nice to meet you.

J: Nice to meet you too, Emily.

(It’s) nice to meet/see you.

正式寒暄

初次见面

Nice to meet you again.

Nice to meet you too. (too /tu:/ adv. 也)

2.介绍

H: Hey Mark, let me introduce you to ____.

Hey/Hi

Hello

Good morning/afternoon/evening

let /let/ vt. 让

let sb. do sth.

同中文语序

want to do / want sb. to do

√Let me try!

√Let me go!

×let me to try/go

Let’s go home.

Let us go home.

introduce /ˌintrəˈdju:s/ vt. 介绍

introduce A to B

把她介绍给他（认识）

introduce her to him

3.职业

C: So, Mark, what do you do for a living?

J: Oh, I work as a doctor in the children’s hospital.

What is your job?

What do you do?

for prep. 为了

live v. 生活 →n. living

for a living 【习语】

as /æz/ prep. 作为

work as + 职业

I work as a doctor.

I am a doctor.

We work as doctors.

doctor /’dɔktə/ 医生；博士

Dr. Cai

×Dr. Hero

hospital /’hɔspitəl/ cn. 医院

√children’s hospital

×children hospital

×hospital of children

J: … What about you?

C: I’m a teacher. I work in the middle school.

middle /’midl/ 中间的

fe 位置、等级

- Which one is Mark?

- He is in the middle.

- He is a middle school teacher.

5.结局

J: Do you know Vivian? She works in the same school. She is gorgeous.

C: Small world! She is my mother.

same /seim/ adj. 同样的

the same

It’s the same factory.

We are the same.

gorgeous /ˈɡɔ:dʒəs/ adj.

very beautiful

It’s a gorgeous day.

C: Small world! She is my mother.

What a small world (it is)!

How small the world is!

New Words生词

1. too /tu:/ adv. 也

2. introduce /ˌintrəˈdju:s/（英）

/ˌintrəˈdu:s/（美） vt. 介绍

3.  living /ˈlɪvɪŋ/ n.收入，生计

4. as /æz/ prep. 作为

5. doctor /’dɔktə/（英）

/’dɔktər/（美）医生；博士

6. hospital /’hɔspitəl/（英）

/ˈhɑːspɪt̬əl/（美）cn. 医院

7. middle /’midl/ adj. 中间的

8. same /seim/ adj. 同样的

9. gorgeous /ˈɡɔ:dʒəs/（英）

/ˈɡɔ:rdʒəs/ （美）adj.极其漂亮的

核心语言点

一般现在时

about

英式美式

Language points 语言点

1.时态：

时间或状态

动词形式

一般现在时

C: I’m a teacher. I work in the middle school.

当前一般状态

×过去/正在/将来

He always/usually/often/sometimes goes to work by bus.

He goes to work by bus.

重复或习惯动作

一般现在时

am/is/are

be动词

是，处于某状态

do/does

实意动词

具体动作

×am/is/are + do/does

第三人称单数

1. 清对清 /s/

works

helps

2. 非清则浊 /z/

lives

sees

goes

does /dʌz/

3. 组合 /dz/ /ts/

meets

needs

4. 近似音 -es /iz/

introduces

finishes

He ____ (work) as an engineer.

隐藏答案

He works as an engineer.

He ____ (write) books.

隐藏答案

He writes books.

She ____ (dance) for a living.

隐藏答案

She dances for a living.

She ____ (go) there every day.

隐藏答案

She goes there every day.

He often ____ (watch) TV at home.

隐藏答案

He often watches TV at home.

2.about

about /əˈbaut/

1. adv. 大约→数量

about five times a week

at about 6 pm

2.prep. 关于

This is a book about Hero.

Let’s talk about English.

What about you?

How about you?

What/How about some coffee?

prep. + sb./sth.

prep. + doing 动名词

This is a book about becoming a hero.

Let’s talk about ____ (learn) English.

显示答案

3.英式VS美式

标准英式 RP: Received Pronunciation

标准美式 GA: General American

r

/ɔ/

/t/

/a:/

字母r

RP:

仅在后接元音时发/r/

read /ri:d/

are /a:/

work /wə:k/

GA:

任何时候都发/r/

read /ri:d/

are /a:r/

work /wə:rk/

/ɔ/

RP:

抡圆嘴 /ɔ/ /ɔ:/

lot /lɔt/

cost /kɔst/

college  /’kɔlidʒ/

GA:

大部分情况下嘴略大 /a/ = /a:/

lot /lat/

cost /kast/

college /’kalidʒ/

for /fɔ:/ /fɔ:r/

/t/

RP:

清辅音 /t/

it /it/

pretty /’priti/

beautiful /’bju:təful/

little /’litl/ /litl/

GA:

/t/夹在两元音之间时浊化/d/

it /it/

pretty /’priti/

beautiful /’bju:təful/

little /’litl/ /litl/

/a:/

RP:

大后长

can’t /ka:nt/

ask /a:sk/

dance /da:ns/

GA:

大部分情况下改发/æ/

can’t /kænt/

ask /æsk/

dance /dæns/

father /’fa:ðə(r)/

water

water

hot coffee

hot coffee

She works in the same school. She is gorgeous.

She works in the same school. She is gorgeous.

Small world! She is my mother.

Small world! She is my mother.

I work as a doctor in the children’s hospital.

I work as a doctor in the children’s hospital.

New Words生词

1. college  /’kɔlidʒ/(英)

/ˈkɑːlidʒ/（美） n.大学