Dialog 对话
Hero: Hi there, I’d like to reserve a hotel room.
Camilla: That should be no problem. Could I have your name, please?
Hero: Sure, Ryan Anderson.
Camilla: Hi Mr. Anderson. My name is Lily. When do you need the reservation, sir?
Hero: I’ll need a double room from Tuesday October 31st to Friday November 3rd for three nights.
Camilla: There is one minor problem, sir. Our prices are a little higher now. Is that okay with you?
Hero: Well, how much per night are we talking about?
Camilla: Each night will be $338. So that comes to $1014 for the three nights.
Hero: That sounds fine to me.
Camilla: Great. Do you have any preference for smoking or nonsmoking?
Hero: I hate cigarettes! So, I’ll definitely go with nonsmoking.
Camilla: That’ll be nonsmoking. Now, about the bed... is a queen-size, okay?
Hero: No problem.
…(Hero and his co-worker Jacob are opening the door.)
Hero: This is a double room? There is only one bed.
Language points 语言点
1.名字
Hero: Hi there, I’d like to reserve a hotel room.
Camilla: That should be no problem. Could I have your name, please?
Hero: Sure, Ryan Anderson.
H: Hi there, I’d like to reserve a hotel room.
Hi there
Hello there
随意口语
C: That should be no problem. Could I have your name, please?
receive /ri’si:v/ vt. 接收，接待
reception (desk) /ri’sepʃən/前台
at the reception (desk)
receptionist
Camilla is a hotel receptionist.
C: That should be no problem. Could I have your name, please?
▲What’s your name?
✔ Could/May/Can I have your name (please)?
2.日期
C: When do you need the reservation, sir?
H: I’ll need a double room from Tuesday October 31st to Friday November 3rd for three nights.
C: When do you need the reservation, sir?
sir /sə:/
madam /’mædəm/
仅正式场合
What can I do for you, sir/madam?
When do you need the reservation?
When do you need the reservation for?
I need the reservation on Tuesday. 周二需要房间
I need the reservation for Tuesday. 需要周二的房间
3.问题
C: There is one minor problem, sir. Our prices are a little higher now. Is that okay with you?
C: There is one minor problem, sir.
one ＞ a
minor /’mainə/ adj. small
major /’meidʒə/ adj. big
严重性或重要性
There is a minor difference.
There is a small difference.
This is a major building.
This is a big building.
C: Our prices are a little higher now. Is that okay with you?
price: high/low
×expensive/cheap
okay = OK
be okay with 口语表达
Is that okay with you?
Are you okay with that?
Is that good to you?
Are you happy with it?
4.价格
H: Well, how much per night are we talking about?
C: Each night will be $338. So that comes to $1014 for the three nights.
H: That sounds fine to me.
H: Well, how much per night are we talking about?
per /pə:/ /pə/ prep. 按每个
How much is it per day?
You will get £100 per person.
✘ How much do we talk about?
✔ How much are we talking about?
talk vi.
talk about sth. 谈论某事
talk with/to sb.与某人交谈
×How much are we talking?
×Who are you talking?
C: Each night will be $338.
each /i:tʃ/ adj./pron. 每个
each 强调个体
every 强调整体都
+ 单数
per night = each night
I cannot sleep every night.
I cannot sleep each night.
C: So that comes to $1014 for the three nights.
come to 总计
That is $1014 for the three nights.
H: That sounds fine to me.
Sounds good to me.
Good to me.
It’s okay with me.
5.吸烟
C: Great. Do you have any preference for smoking or nonsmoking?
H: I hate cigarettes! So, I’ll definitely go with nonsmoking.
C: Great. Do you have any preference for smoking or nonsmoking?
prefer A (to B)
prefer to do sth.
preference /’prefərəns/ n. 偏好
a/any preference for sth.
I have a preference for smoking.
I don’t have any preference for rooms.
H: I hate cigarettes! So, I’ll definitely go with nonsmoking.
cigarette /,siɡə’ret/ /’siɡəret/ cn. 香烟
definitely /’definitli/ adv. 必定
go with 同意
【委婉】选择、采纳
×I’ll definitely want non-smoking.
✔ I’ll definitely go with your idea.
6.床
Camilla: That’ll be nonsmoking. Now, about the bed... is a queen-size, okay?
Hero: No problem.
Now, about the bed... is a queen-size, okay?
queen /kwi:n/ 女王
✔ It is a queen-size bed.
✔ The bed is queen-size.
queen-size adj.
queen-size ＜king-size
king /kiŋ/ 国王
7.结尾
(Hero and his co-worker Jacob are opening the door.)
Hero: This is a double room? There is only one bed.
co-worker 同事
co- 前缀：联合、共同
co-writer 合著者
This is a double room?
肯定句+问号+升调：惊诧或讽刺
He is a good man?
New Words生词
1. receive /ri’si:v/ vt. 接收，接待
2. reception (desk) /ri’sepʃən/n.前台
3. hotel /həʊˈtel/n.宾馆，酒店
4. sir /sə:/ (英)
/sə:r/ （美）n.先生
5. madam /’mædəm/n.女士
6. double /ˈdʌbəl/adj.成双的
7. October /ɒkˈtəʊbə/（英）
/ɑːkˈtoʊbər/（美）n.十月
8. November /nəʊˈvembə/（英）
/noʊˈvembər/（美）n.十一月
9. minor /’mainə/（英）
/’mainər/ (美)adj.次要的
10. major /’meidʒə/（英）
/’meidʒər/(美) adj.主要的
11. price /praɪs/n.价格
12. okay /ˌəʊˈkeɪ/adj.可以，不错
13. per /pɜː/ /pə/(英)
/pɜːr/ /pər/(美) prep. 按每个
14. each /i:tʃ/ adj./pron. 每个
15. fine /faɪn/adj.好的
16. preference /’prefərəns/ n. 偏好
17. cigarette /,siɡə’ret/（英）
/’siɡəret/（美） cn. 香烟
18. definitely /’definitli/ adv. 必定
19. king /kiŋ/n. 国王
20. queen /kwi:n/ n.女王
21. co-worker /ˌkəʊˈwɜːkə/ (英)
/ˌkoʊˈwɜːrkər/（美）n.同事
第12单元：预订宾馆·深入解析
by 翻转英语Hero老师
核心语言点
日期表达
for/in
系动词
Language points 语言点
1. 日期表达
Jan. →January /’dʒænjuəri/
Feb. →February /’februəri/
Mar. →March /mɑ:tʃ/
Apr. →April /’eiprəl/
May →May /mei/
Jun. →June /dʒu:n/
Jul. →July /dʒu’lai/
Aug. →August /’ɔ:ɡəst/
Sep. →September /səp’tembə/
Oct. →October /ɔk’təubə/
Nov. →November /nəu’vembə/
Dec. →December /di’sembə/
年月日书写
BrE: 31st Oct 2019
dd/MM/yyyy
AmE: Oct 31st 2019
MM/dd/yyyy
日期读法
日月
31st Oct
the thirty-first of October
October 31st
October the thirty-first
年
2019
twenty nineteen
2000
隐藏答案
two thousand /’θauzənd/
1900
隐藏答案
nineteen hundred
31st Oct 2019
the thirty-first of October, twenty nineteen
Oct 31st 2019
October the thirty-first, twenty nineteen
日期问答
今天是几号？
What’s the date today?
date /deit/ 日期
1st May 2020
It’s the first of May, twenty twenty
May 1st 2020
It’s May the first, twenty twenty
星期问答
What day is it today?
It’s Thursday (today).
星期+年月日
星期几置于最前
Thursday October 31st 2019
Thursday 31st Oct 2019
2.for/in
I’ll need a double room from Tuesday October 31st to Friday November 3rd for three nights.
So that comes to $1014 for the three nights.
for prep. 表持续
+时间段
How long would you like to stay in our hotel?
I’d like to stay for three nights.
How long will you be in London?
I’ll be in London for a week.
去一周
×I’ll go to London for a week.
How far is the hotel?
It will not be for long.
long ucn. 长时间
it 虚指
in prep. 在…之内
We’ll make it in 20 minutes.
When will we make it?
How soon will we make it?
We will be in London in an hour.
We will be in London for an hour.
How soon will we be in London?
How long will we be in London?
3.系动词
He is quick.
He is quickly. ✘
He walks quick.✘
He walks quickly.
v. + adj. VS adv.
He is quick.
He walks quickly.
v. + adj. / adv. ?
1.be quick
他←是快的，他←很快
adj. →sb./sth.
2. walk quickly
走←得快，快步→走
adv. → v.
v. + adj.：系动词
v. + adv.：实意动词
S + v. + adj.
v.+adj. → S.
It sounds fine to me. (U12)
✘ It sounds finely to me.
It looks great/greatly on you! (U4)
隐藏答案
✔ It looks great on you!
It seems very popular/popularly nowadays. (U2)
显示答案
系动词/实意动词 + n.
My name is Jake.
Can I have your name?
That sounds fun/funny. (U7)
fun ucn. 乐趣
funny adj. 滑稽的
隐藏答案
That sounds fun.
隐藏答案
That is fun.
从6月28日周一起，8晚共计900英镑。你觉得OK吗？
听上去不错。
It comes to £900 for the eight nights from Monday 28th June.
Is that okay with you?
Sounds good to me.
吞音II
/t/, /d/
/k/, /g/
/p/, /b/
三组浊化音
学名：爆破音
吞音：
爆破音处于词尾
且该词处于语块末尾或后连辅音
It comes to £900 for the eight nights from Monday 28th June.
It comes to nine hundred pounds for the eight nights from Monday the twenty-eighth of June.
Is that OKAY with you?
Sounds good to me.
New Words生词
1. thousand /’θauzənd/n.一千
2. date /deit/n. 日期
3. long /lɒŋ/(英)
/lɑːŋ/（美）ucn. 长时间
4. fun/fʌn/ ucn. 乐趣
5. funny/ˈfʌni/ adj. 滑稽的
6. January /’dʒænjuəri/n.一月
7. February /’februəri/n.二月
8. March /mɑ:tʃ/（英）
/mɑ:rtʃ/（美）n.三月
9. April /’eiprəl/ n.四月
10. May /mei/n.五月
11. June /dʒu:n/n.六月
12. July /dʒu’lai/n.七月
13. August /’ɔ:ɡəst/（英）
/ˈɑːɡəst/（美）n.八月
14. September /səp’tembə/（英）
/səp’tembər/（美）n.九月
15. October /ɔk’təubə/（英）
/ɑːkˈtoʊ.bər/（美）n.十月
16. November /nəu’vembə/（英）
/noʊˈvembər/（美）n.十一月
17. December /di’sembə/（英）
/di’sembər/（美）n.十二月
第12单元：预订宾馆
复习作业
一、选择题（部分可能多选）
(1) -“How ____ would you like to stay in our hotel?”
-“I’d like to stay ___ three nights.”
A. far, for B. long, in C. far, in D. long, for
(2) –“ ____ will we be in Beijing?”
-“ We’ll be there ____ an hour.”
A. How soon, for B. How long, in C. How soon, in D. How long, for
(3) It looks ______ on you.
A. greatly B. great C. good D. well
(4) This cellphone（手机）can _____ message.
A. receive B. reception C. receptionist D. recept
(5) If you have any questions, you can go to the ______ and ask the _______.
A. receive, reception
B. reception, recept
C. reception, receptionist
D. reception desk, receptionist
隐藏答案
1.D 2.CD 3.BC 4.A 5.CD
二、首字母填空
(1) I think you’re right, so I’ll d_______ g___ with your idea.
(2) “How f_____ is the hotel?”
“It will not be f____ long.”
(3) “I’d like to r_____ a hotel room.”
“When do you need the r___________?”
(4) That sounds fine/ good t__ me. I’m happy w____ it.
(5) It’s okay w____ me if you want to go there.
(6) Do you have any p_______ for smoking or nonsmoking?
(7) I p____ oranges to bananas.
(8) “Sir, I’m afraid there is one m______ problem: we have lost your ID card and wallet(钱包)!”
“Oh! Don’t w____ about that. That’s only a m_____ problem. I will n____ come here ever again!”
隐藏答案
(1) I think you’re right, so I’ll definitely go with your idea.
(2) “How far is the hotel?”
“It will not be for long.”
(3) “I’d like to reserve a hotel room.”
“When do you need the reservation?”
(4) That sounds fine/ good to me. I’m happy with it.
(5) It’s okay with me if you want to go there.
(6) Do you have any preference for smoking or nonsmoking?
(7) I prefer oranges to bananas.
(8) “Sir, I’m afraid there is one major problem: we have lost your ID card and wallet(钱包)!”
“Oh! Don’t worry about that. That’s only a minor problem. I will never come here ever again!”
三、请根据提示，翻译以下句子。
(1) 我想预订一个宾馆房间。
I ___________________a hotel room.
(2) 您叫什么名字？
Could _________________________?
(3) 你在和谁说话？
Who_____________________?
(4) 您觉得这样可以吗？
Is __________________?/ Are ___________________?
(5) 2008年3月28号（月份拼写完整）
_________________________________
(6)这些苹果太贵。我没有足够的钱，所以我只想买一些价格更便宜的苹果。
These apples _____________. ____________enough money, so _______________________.
(7) 他们的价格太高了。我认为Jacob可以给你一个更低的价格。
Their price ______________, I think ________________________________.
隐藏答案
(1) I would like to reserve a hotel room.
(2) Could/May/Can I have your name (please)?
(3) Who are you talking with/ to ?Who are you speaking with/ to?
(4) Is that okay with you/ good to you? Are you okay with that?/ Are you happy with it?
(5) 28th March 2008/ March 28th 2008
the twenty-eighth of March, two thousand and eight/ March the twenty-eighth, two thousand and eight
(6) These apples are too expensive. I don’t have enough money, so I just want to buy some cheaper apples.
(7) Their price is too high. I think Jacob can give you a lower price.
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