五十九、pass,path,pat= feel,suffer 感受;承受
1)passionate (passion =affection 情爱)作形容词:热情的;狂热的
(-ate 形容词后缀)
2)compassion (passion = suffer 受苦)作名词:怜悯;同情
(com- =with 一起)
3)impassioned (passion= affection 情爱)作形容词:充满激情的;热烈的
(im- = into 进入)(-ed 形容词后缀)
4)patient (pati = suffer) 作形容词: 有耐心的;能忍受的
(-ent 形容词后缀/名词后缀)作名词:病人
5)pathetic (path(os)=suffer 受苦)作形容词:引起怜悯的;可悲的
(-etic 形容词后缀)
6)apathetic (path =feeling 感觉)作形容词:冷淡的;无动于衷的
(a- = without 没有)(-etic 形容词后缀)
7)pathology (patho = suffer,disease 受苦;疾病)作名词:病理学;病状
(-logy =subject 学,科目)
六十、phone = sound 声音
1)microphone (phone= sound 声音)作名词:麦克风
(micro- small 小)
2)megaphone (phone= sound 声音)作名词:扩音器;话筒
(mega- =great 大)
3)phonograph (phono = sound 声音)作名词:表音符号;音标符号;(留声机的)唱片
(-gram = a thing written 符号;字母)
4)xylophone (phone 声音)作名词:木琴
(xylo- = wood 木)
5)symphony (phony = sound 声音)作名词:交响乐;交响乐团;和谐
(sym- = together 一起)
六十一、plen,plet,ply =fill up,full 填满;满的
1)plenty (fullness 充满)作名词:丰富;充足;大量
2)deplete (plete =fill up 填满)作动词:用尽;使减少;耗尽
(de- =away 离开)
3)replete (plete = fill 装满)作形容词:充满的;装满的;充斥的;很饱的
(re- = again 再)
4)complete (plete =fill up 填满)作动词:完整的;全部的;结束的;完全的
(com- = wholly 全部)作动词:使齐全;完成;结束
5)complement (ple =full up 填满)作动词:补足;使够完美
(com- =wholly 全部)(-ment 动词/名词后缀)作名词:补足物;足数
6)comply (ply = fill 满足)作动词:依从;顺从;遵从
(com- = wholly 全部)
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