关于RadioButton排列的问题

作者: mliumeng | 来源:发表于2017-01-05 19:35 被阅读1334次

记录项目中遇到的问题

今天项目遇到这样一个需求:radiobutton 排版为2行2列,然而radiogroup继承自 LinearLayout 原始的控件仅支持水平排列,或垂直排列。然而这并不能满足需求。于是在网上找了大量的例子。最终还是用自己方法实现了需求。
在此记录不要直接看代码

先上图

预览图.png

网上的方法

  • 1、通过设置readiobutton 的margin值为负值来进行排版
  • 2、通过自定义radiogroup 重点重写addView 从viewGroup里面直接取出里面的radiobutton

我的方法最diao

重点解说

前两种没啥说的,网上都是说的这两种,只是形式不同。
这里只记录我的方法
第一步:负值radiogroup源码到到你新建的类里面
第二步:radiogroup继承与Linerlayout改成RelativeLayout
第三步:将报错的相关部分删掉,将setOnCheckedChangeWidgetListener替换成setOnCheckedChangeListener
最后:拿去尽情的布局吧


代码:
这是自定义的radioGroup 可拿去直接用

package com.liumeng.radiogroup.view;/*
* Copyright (C) 2006 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
*      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/


import android.content.Context;
import android.content.res.TypedArray;
import android.support.annotation.IdRes;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.CompoundButton;
import android.widget.LinearLayout;
import android.widget.RadioButton;
import android.widget.RelativeLayout;


public class LiumRadioGroup extends RelativeLayout {
   // holds the checked id; the selection is empty by default
   private int mCheckedId = -1;
   // tracks children radio buttons checked state
   private CompoundButton.OnCheckedChangeListener mChildOnCheckedChangeListener;
   // when true, mOnCheckedChangeListener discards events
   private boolean mProtectFromCheckedChange = false;
   private OnCheckedChangeListener mOnCheckedChangeListener;
   private PassThroughHierarchyChangeListener mPassThroughListener;

   /**
    * {@inheritDoc}
    */
   public LiumRadioGroup(Context context) {
       super(context);
       init();
   }

   /**
    * {@inheritDoc}
    */
   public LiumRadioGroup(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
       super(context, attrs);
       init();
   }

   private void init() {
       mChildOnCheckedChangeListener = new CheckedStateTracker();
       mPassThroughListener = new PassThroughHierarchyChangeListener();
       super.setOnHierarchyChangeListener(mPassThroughListener);
   }

   /**
    * {@inheritDoc}
    */
   @Override
   public void setOnHierarchyChangeListener(OnHierarchyChangeListener listener) {
       // the user listener is delegated to our pass-through listener
       mPassThroughListener.mOnHierarchyChangeListener = listener;
   }

   /**
    * {@inheritDoc}
    */
   @Override
   protected void onFinishInflate() {
       super.onFinishInflate();

       // checks the appropriate radio button as requested in the XML file
       if (mCheckedId != -1) {
           mProtectFromCheckedChange = true;
           setCheckedStateForView(mCheckedId, true);
           mProtectFromCheckedChange = false;
           setCheckedId(mCheckedId);
       }
   }


   @Override
   public void addView(View child, int index, ViewGroup.LayoutParams params) {
       if (child instanceof RadioButton) {
           final RadioButton button = (RadioButton) child;
           if (button.isChecked()) {
               mProtectFromCheckedChange = true;
               if (mCheckedId != -1) {
                   setCheckedStateForView(mCheckedId, false);
               }
               mProtectFromCheckedChange = false;
               setCheckedId(button.getId());
           }
       }

       super.addView(child, index, params);
   }

   /**
    * <p>Sets the selection to the radio button whose identifier is passed in
    * parameter. Using -1 as the selection identifier clears the selection;
    * such an operation is equivalent to invoking {@link #clearCheck()}.</p>
    *
    * @param id the unique id of the radio button to select in this group
    * @see #getCheckedRadioButtonId()
    * @see #clearCheck()
    */
   public void check(@IdRes int id) {
       // don't even bother
       if (id != -1 && (id == mCheckedId)) {
           return;
       }

       if (mCheckedId != -1) {
           setCheckedStateForView(mCheckedId, false);
       }

       if (id != -1) {
           setCheckedStateForView(id, true);
       }

       setCheckedId(id);
   }

   private void setCheckedId(@IdRes int id) {
       mCheckedId = id;
       if (mOnCheckedChangeListener != null) {
           mOnCheckedChangeListener.onCheckedChanged(this, mCheckedId);
       }
   }

   private void setCheckedStateForView(int viewId, boolean checked) {
       View checkedView = findViewById(viewId);
       if (checkedView != null && checkedView instanceof RadioButton) {
           ((RadioButton) checkedView).setChecked(checked);
       }
   }

   /**
    * <p>Returns the identifier of the selected radio button in this group.
    * Upon empty selection, the returned value is -1.</p>
    *
    * @return the unique id of the selected radio button in this group
    * @attr ref android.R.styleable#RadioGroup_checkedButton
    * @see #check(int)
    * @see #clearCheck()
    */
   @IdRes
   public int getCheckedRadioButtonId() {
       return mCheckedId;
   }

   /**
    * <p>Clears the selection. When the selection is cleared, no radio button
    * in this group is selected and {@link #getCheckedRadioButtonId()} returns
    * null.</p>
    *
    * @see #check(int)
    * @see #getCheckedRadioButtonId()
    */
   public void clearCheck() {
       check(-1);
   }

   /**
    * <p>Register a callback to be invoked when the checked radio button
    * changes in this group.</p>
    *
    * @param listener the callback to call on checked state change
    */
   public void setOnCheckedChangeListener(OnCheckedChangeListener listener) {
       mOnCheckedChangeListener = listener;
   }

   /**
    * {@inheritDoc}
    */
   @Override
   public RelativeLayout.LayoutParams generateLayoutParams(AttributeSet attrs) {
       return new LiumRadioGroup.LayoutParams(getContext(), attrs);
   }

   /**
    * {@inheritDoc}
    */
   @Override
   protected boolean checkLayoutParams(ViewGroup.LayoutParams p) {
       return p instanceof LiumRadioGroup.LayoutParams;
   }

   @Override
   protected LinearLayout.LayoutParams generateDefaultLayoutParams() {
       return new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
   }

   @Override
   public CharSequence getAccessibilityClassName() {
       return LiumRadioGroup.class.getName();
   }

   /**
    * <p>Interface definition for a callback to be invoked when the checked
    * radio button changed in this group.</p>
    */
   public interface OnCheckedChangeListener {
       /**
        * <p>Called when the checked radio button has changed. When the
        * selection is cleared, checkedId is -1.</p>
        *
        * @param group     the group in which the checked radio button has changed
        * @param checkedId the unique identifier of the newly checked radio button
        */
       public void onCheckedChanged(LiumRadioGroup group, @IdRes int checkedId);
   }

   /**
    * <p>This set of layout parameters defaults the width and the height of
    * the children to {@link #WRAP_CONTENT} when they are not specified in the
    * XML file. Otherwise, this class ussed the value read from the XML file.</p>
    * <p>
    * <p>See
    * for a list of all child view attributes that this class supports.</p>
    */
   public static class LayoutParams extends RelativeLayout.LayoutParams {
       /**
        * {@inheritDoc}
        */
       public LayoutParams(Context c, AttributeSet attrs) {
           super(c, attrs);
       }

       /**
        * {@inheritDoc}
        */
       public LayoutParams(int w, int h) {
           super(w, h);
       }

       /**
        * {@inheritDoc}
        */
       public LayoutParams(int w, int h, float initWeight) {
           super(w, h);
       }

       /**
        * {@inheritDoc}
        */
       public LayoutParams(ViewGroup.LayoutParams p) {
           super(p);
       }

       /**
        * {@inheritDoc}
        */
       public LayoutParams(MarginLayoutParams source) {
           super(source);
       }

       /**
        * <p>Fixes the child's width to
        * {@link android.view.ViewGroup.LayoutParams#WRAP_CONTENT} and the child's
        * height to  {@link android.view.ViewGroup.LayoutParams#WRAP_CONTENT}
        * when not specified in the XML file.</p>
        *
        * @param a          the styled attributes set
        * @param widthAttr  the width attribute to fetch
        * @param heightAttr the height attribute to fetch
        */
       @Override
       protected void setBaseAttributes(TypedArray a,
                                        int widthAttr, int heightAttr) {

           if (a.hasValue(widthAttr)) {
               width = a.getLayoutDimension(widthAttr, "layout_width");
           } else {
               width = WRAP_CONTENT;
           }

           if (a.hasValue(heightAttr)) {
               height = a.getLayoutDimension(heightAttr, "layout_height");
           } else {
               height = WRAP_CONTENT;
           }
       }
   }

   private class CheckedStateTracker implements CompoundButton.OnCheckedChangeListener {
       public void onCheckedChanged(CompoundButton buttonView, boolean isChecked) {
           // prevents from infinite recursion
           if (mProtectFromCheckedChange) {
               return;
           }

           mProtectFromCheckedChange = true;
           if (mCheckedId != -1) {
               setCheckedStateForView(mCheckedId, false);
           }
           mProtectFromCheckedChange = false;

           int id = buttonView.getId();
           setCheckedId(id);
       }
   }

   /**
    * <p>A pass-through listener acts upon the events and dispatches them
    * to another listener. This allows the table layout to set its own internal
    * hierarchy change listener without preventing the user to setup his.</p>
    */
   private class PassThroughHierarchyChangeListener implements
           ViewGroup.OnHierarchyChangeListener {
       private ViewGroup.OnHierarchyChangeListener mOnHierarchyChangeListener;

       /**
        * {@inheritDoc}
        */
       public void onChildViewAdded(View parent, View child) {
           if (parent == LiumRadioGroup.this && child instanceof RadioButton) {
               int id = child.getId();
               // generates an id if it's missing
               if (id == View.NO_ID) {
                   id = View.generateViewId();
                   child.setId(id);
               }
               ((RadioButton) child).setOnCheckedChangeListener(
                       mChildOnCheckedChangeListener);
           }

           if (mOnHierarchyChangeListener != null) {
               mOnHierarchyChangeListener.onChildViewAdded(parent, child);
           }
       }

       /**
        * {@inheritDoc}
        */
       public void onChildViewRemoved(View parent, View child) {
           if (parent == LiumRadioGroup.this && child instanceof RadioButton) {
               ((RadioButton) child).setOnCheckedChangeListener(null);
           }

           if (mOnHierarchyChangeListener != null) {
               mOnHierarchyChangeListener.onChildViewRemoved(parent, child);
           }
       }
   }
}

布局文件展示?

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical">

    <com.moppomobi.test.view.LiumRadioGroup
        android:id="@+id/rg"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="500dp">

        <RadioButton
            android:id="@+id/radioButton1"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="RadioButton1" />

        <RadioButton
            android:id="@+id/radioButton2"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_toEndOf="@+id/radioButton1"
            android:text="RadioButton2" />

        <RadioButton
            android:id="@+id/radioButton3"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_below="@+id/radioButton1"
            android:text="RadioButton3" />

        <RadioButton
            android:id="@+id/radioButton4"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_below="@+id/radioButton2"
            android:layout_toEndOf="@id/radioButton3"
            android:text="RadioButton4" />


    </com.moppomobi.test.view.LiumRadioGroup>


</LinearLayout>

欢迎转载,注明出处(不知道有啥用,但是人家都这么说了)http://www.jianshu.com/p/5de08d69c02e

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