美文网首页
01.01【每日一词】desirable

01.01【每日一词】desirable

作者: Mandy_梓彤 | 来源:发表于2019-01-05 21:34 被阅读0次

    desirable adj.

    释义:worth having and wanted by most people

    “desirable”是“desire”的形容词形式,意思是“值得拥有的” “理想的”,是一个口语和写作中都能用到的高频词汇。我们想表示“一份好工作”“一个好结果”时,除了可以用最常见的 good 外,还可以用 desirable,比如“a desirable job/outcome”。

    例① 每年要过年的时候,许多东北人都会去海南省避冬。

    Hainan is a desirable place for many northeasterners to visit during the winter months.

    例② 美国畅销书作者马尔科姆•格拉德威尔在 David and Goliath 中提到过一个概念,叫“desirable difficulty”,有些困难和障碍其实是可以帮助我们成长的,正如孟子所说:“天将降大任于斯人也,必先苦其心志,饿其体肤……”我们可以总结书中的话来解释这个概念,比如:

    The idea of “desirable difficulty” suggests that not all difficulties are negative. Some difficulties turn out to be desirable.

    例③ 《经济学人》在 2018 圣诞特刊中就有这样一段话用到了 desirable:

    The mainstream view is that desirable men are gao-fu-shuai—tall, rich and handsome. And the ideal woman is bai-fu-mei—pale-skinned, rich and beautiful.

    desirbale 和 ideal 在这里意思相近,都可以理解为“理想的”,可以放在一起记忆。

    1. 使用《牛津英语搭配词典》查 “desirable”,了解它作为形容词时的常用搭配。

    consider sth, deem sth, feel sth, regard/see/ view sth as, think sth

    This kind of work is seen as desirable.

    eminently, extremely, wholly, highly  Experience of computers is highly desirable.

    inherently desirable 本质上令人满意

    2. 翻译:这个解决方案理论上来说非常可取,不过实际操作起来困难重重。

    This solution is highly desirable in theory but problematic in practice.

    (参考翻译:The solution is highly desirable in theory but problematic in reality.)

    3. 造句练习

    场景: 很多人认为理想的生活就是有钱有闲的生活。

    造句: Many hold the opinion that a desirable life is with financial independence and freedom of spending  time.

    相关文章

      网友评论

          本文标题:01.01【每日一词】desirable

          本文链接:https://www.haomeiwen.com/subject/vpcalqtx.html