Occipital Lobe: Rearmost region of the brain; contains primary visual cortex.
枕叶:大脑最后面的区域;包含初级视觉皮层。
Olfaction: The sense of smell.
嗅觉:嗅觉
Olfactory Bulb: The center where odor-sensitive receptors send their signals, located just below the frontal lobes of the cortex.
嗅球:嗅觉敏的神经末梢发送信号的中心,位于大脑皮层额叶下方。
Operant: Behavior emitted by an organism that can be characterized in terms of the observable effects it have on the environment.
操作性的:有机体所发出的行为,可以用它对环境造成的可观察影响来描述。
Operant Conditioning: Learning in which the probability of a response is changed by a change in its consequences.
操作性条件反射:一种反应的概率因结果的改变而改变的学习方式。
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