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Jetson Nano Running Jetbot Part.

Jetson Nano Running Jetbot Part.

作者: 童年雅趣 | 来源:发表于2019-04-11 00:42 被阅读433次

    NV 已经开源Jetbot 硬件组件+小车3D模型+软件代码(非Jetbot Image):
    1、小车框架实体是通过3D 打印的;
    2、硬件组件 组件列表 通过亚马逊网站上购买
    3、软件开源代码 Github NV Jetbot_ros
    4、安装步骤参考说明 硬件安装HW Setup

    软件配置过程及运行

    步骤1、安装ROS Melodic (Enter Nano shell)

    若无法找到Package:ros-melodic-ros-base, 则需检查ROS repository是否添加?

    # enable all Ubuntu packages:
    sudo apt-add-repository universe
    sudo apt-add-repository multiverse
    sudo apt-add-repository restricted
    
    # add ROS repository to apt sources
    sudo sh -c 'echo "deb http://packages.ros.org/ros/ubuntu $(lsb_release -sc) main" > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/ros-latest.list'
    sudo apt-key adv --keyserver hkp://ha.pool.sks-keyservers.net:80 --recv-key 0xB01FA116
    
    # install ROS Base
    sudo apt-get update
    sudo apt-get install ros-melodic-ros-base
    
    # add ROS paths to environment
    sudo sh -c 'echo "source /opt/ros/melodic/setup.bash" >> ~/.bashrc'
    

    步骤2、安装Adafruit Libraries

    (These Python libraries from Adafruit support the TB6612/PCA9685 motor drivers and the SSD1306 debug OLED)

    # pip should be installed
    sudo apt-get install python-pip
    
    # install Adafruit libraries
    pip install Adafruit-MotorHAT
    pip install Adafruit-SSD1306
    

    获取用户对I2C总线操作权限 (ex. nvidia login name)

    $sudo usermod -aG i2c $USER
    sudo usermod -aG i2c nvidia
    

    Reboot the system for the changes to take effect(重启系统确保更改I2C等有效)

    步骤3、创建catkin工作目录

    Create a ROS Catkin workspace to contain our ROS packages:

    # create the catkin workspace
    mkdir -p ~/work/catkin_ws/src
    cd ~/work/catkin_ws
    catkin_make
    
    # add catkin_ws path to bashrc
    sudo sh -c 'echo "source ~/work/catkin_ws/devel/setup.bash" >> ~/.bashrc'
    Note: out of personal preference, my catkin_ws is created as a subdirectory under ~/workspace
    
    #Close and open a new terminal window. Verify that your catkin_ws is visible to ROS:
    
    $ echo $ROS_PACKAGE_PATH 
    /home/nvidia/workspace/catkin_ws/src:/opt/ros/melodic/share
    

    步骤4、编译安装Build jetson-inference

    Clone and build the jetson-inference repo:
    由于GFW原因,无法从nvidia.box.com 下载jetson-inference内容,我是通过Windows翻|墙先下载下来,再把注释掉wget而是直接

    # git and cmake should be installed
    sudo apt-get install git cmake
    
    # clone the repo and submodules
    cd ~/workspace
    git clone -b onnx https://github.com/dusty-nv/jetson-inference
    cd jetson-inference
    git submodule update --init
    
    # build from source
    mkdir build
    cd build
    cmake ../
    make
    
    # install libraries
    sudo make install
    

    步骤4、编译ros_deep_learning

    Clone and build the ros_deep_learning repo:

    # install dependencies
    sudo apt-get install ros-melodic-vision-msgs ros-melodic-image-transport ros-melodic-image-publisher
    
    # clone the repo
    cd ~/work/catkin_ws/src
    git clone https://github.com/dusty-nv/ros_deep_learning
    
    # make ros_deep_learning
    cd ../    # cd ~/work/catkin_ws
    catkin_make
    
    # confirm that the package can be found
    $ rospack find ros_deep_learning
    /home/nvidia/works/catkin_ws/src/ros_deep_learning
    

    步骤5、测试Testing JetBot

    Step1. 启动“roscore”,检查各个模块在ROS 种工作,打开新的终端,运行“roscore”, 如下图片说明ROS 正常工作,否则ROS 未处于工作状态,请检查前面步骤是否完整 ?

    $ roscore
    
    image.png

    Step2. 检查树莓派Raspberry Pi [Camera v2]运行是否正常
    运行指令可打开相机预览功能以验证相机是否安装成功(若不成功会有类似I2C或Gstream 错误)
    $nvgstcapture-1.0 -m 2


    附:安装Gazebo 模拟器
    image.png

    Gazebo 安装方法(可直接安装在Nano上)

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