Rule of thumb:
经验法则：
A new heading at least every ~5 pages
至少每五页就要换一个新章节标题
Numbering levels stop at 3
章节的编号最多到第三级就要停了，也就是说可以有1.2.3，但1.2.3.4就过了。这么多级一般是出现在书里，不适合论文。
Parts by I II III
I Intro
1.1
II Data and methods
2
2.1
2.2
9 Abstract
摘要
Goals → methods → most important results
目标 方法 最重要的结果
1 or 2 sentences to background
一到两句话总结背景
What've done
做了什么
New discoveries
新的发现
Answers to the orig. question (allude to implications)
对开头提出问题的解答
Q past tense
问题用过去时
• The objective was to determine whether …
目的在于检验什么
(how much …, under what circumstances …)
多少 在什么情况下
• … a computerized system for continuous measurement of the oxygen consumption in … was developed …
研发了个测量耗氧量的计算系统
• … was perfected …
完善了什么
• … was successfully implemented under extreme X conditions …
极端条件下成功完成了
• … produced data with a precision of YY…
精确产出了什么数据
• For this purpose, … was …
出于这个目的，
• It was assumed that …
据推测
• Measurements at X led to …
测量甲导致了
A present tense
回答用现在时
• This shows unambiguously that …
这毫不含糊揭示了
• The results demonstrate the advantages of
结果展现了什么的优点
• By analogy it is clear that … (… reasonable to exclude …)
类似地，
• The temperature dependence of both the tensile strength and the 0.2% elongation limit are free of yield stress anomalies at 800 °C.
这句很复杂就不翻了
• … the instrument array consists of …
工具由什么组成
• … additional advantages include …
额外的优点包括
• … can be simplified (improved) …
什么可被简化（提高）
Active descriptions
使用主动的描述
• Transform itself
• Shows significant
• Increases with
• Displays no
Ref 参考
• … demonstrate for the first time that …
• … in contrast to reports in the literature …
• Included is a literature review encompassing all previously reported information on this topic
< 300 words (no pagination display)
少于三百词，不显示编页
After preface/acknowledge, before Table of Contents
位于前言或致谢后，目录前
Full title before abstract (centered)
摘要前用完整标题，居中
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