同义辩异(2)

作者: 2fa222542bfe | 来源:发表于2015-02-11 21:38 被阅读101次

    1.  libel  与  slander 

    libel       诽谤(文字的诽谤)

    slander  诽谤 (口头的诽谤)

    2.  bear  与  sire

    这两个词都表示“生育”,均为及物动词:

    bear   生育  (用于女性)

    sire    生育  (用于男性)

    She has borne two children.

    He married three women and sired 5 children.

    3.  dangerous  与  in danger

    dangerous  主语对别人构成危险

    in danger     主语自己处在危险中

    If you meet a tiger, then you are in danger, because tigers are dangerous. But if you have a gun, then the tiger may be in danger.

    请用 in danger 或 dangerous 填空:

    To play with fire is _______.

    The farm house is ______, for it may be flooded if a rainstorm comes.

    lt is _______ to go into a forest alone. (主语是不定式 to go into...)

    When ------, squirrels will immediately jump onto trees.

    a squirrel   松鼠

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