本文将介绍一些英文中常用的有关身体部位的词汇及表达。
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一、ARMS AND HANDS手部
elbow手肘- Don't jab your elbow into me. It hurts!别拿你的手肘戳我，很痛的！
finger手指- He pointed his finger at her and shouted "I love you!"他指向她，大喊了一声“我爱你！”
index /middle/ring/littlefinger食指/中指/无名指/小指- Many people wear their marriage band on their ring finger.许多人把婚戒戴在无名指上。
finger nail指甲- How long isthefinger nail?这个指甲有多长？
fist拳，拳头- I struck him with my fist.我用拳头揍了他。
forearm前臂- You should put some sunscreen on your exposed forearm.你应该给你露在外面的前臂涂点防晒霜。
left/righthand左手/右手- I write with my right hand.我用右手写字。
palm手掌- A bird settled on his palm.一只鸟停落在他的手掌上。
thumb拇指- The thumb can be opposed to any of the fingers.大拇指能与任何一个手指相对。
wrist手腕- That's a beautiful bracelet on your wrist.你手腕上的手镯很漂亮。
二、THE BODY - HEADS AND SHOULDERS头部和肩部
chin下巴- Orange juice dribbled down his chin.橙子汁沿着他的下巴往下滴。
cheek面颊- He pecked her on the cheek.他轻轻地吻了一下她的面颊。
ear耳朵- You need to clean out your ears! You can't hear anything.你需要清理一下你的耳朵！你什么也听不到！
eye眼睛- Does she have blue eyes or green?她的眼睛是蓝色的还是绿色的？
eyebrow眉毛- Jennifer spends a lot of time making her eyebrows stand out.珍妮弗花了大把时间把眉毛画得立体。
eyelash睫毛- She has very thick eyelashes.她的睫毛很浓密。
forehead额头- Look at that forehead. He must be a genius.看看他这额头。他一定是个天才。
hair头发- Susan has light brown hair and blue eyes.苏珊有一头浅棕色的头发和蓝色的眼睛。
head头- His head is rather large, isn't it?他的头特别大，不是吗？
lip嘴唇-Her lips are like soft pillows.她的嘴唇像枕头一样柔软。
mouth嘴巴- He's got a big mouth!他有个大嘴巴！
neck颈部，脖子- I love her long neck.我爱她的纤长的脖子。
nose鼻子- She's got a beautiful petite nose.她有个漂亮小巧的鼻子。
nostril鼻孔- The Indian princess wore a diamond in her right nostril.印第安公主在右鼻孔中戴了一颗钻石。
jaw下巴，下颌- You chew your food with your jaw.你用下颌咀嚼食物。
shoulder肩膀- Dennis had broad shoulders.丹尼斯有宽阔的肩膀。
tooth (teeth)牙齿- I have a loose tooth.我的一颗牙齿松动了。
tongue舌头- He protruded his tongue.他伸出了舌头。
throat喉咙-This medicine will quell your sore throat.这种药可减轻你的喉痛。
三、LEGS AND FEET腿部
ankle脚踝- Your ankle connects your foot to your leg.脚踝连接脚和腿。
calf小腿-Her calf muscles are very strong .她的小腿肌肉非常强壮。
foot (feet)脚- Put your shoes on your feet and let's go.穿上鞋子，出发啦。
heel后脚跟- His heel is raw because his shoe does not fit well.因鞋子不合适，他的脚后跟擦破皮了。
hips臀部- I think I've put some weight onto my hips.我想我的臀部长胖了。
knee膝盖- My book slid off my knee.书从我的膝盖上滑落了。
leg腿- Put on your pants one leg at a time.穿裤子的时候，一条腿一条腿的穿。
shin胫骨- Be sure to protect your shins when youplay soccer.踢足球的时候，一定要保护好你的胫骨。
thigh大腿- His thighs are huge!他的大腿特别粗。
toe脚趾- Each foot has five toes.每只脚有五个脚趾头。
toenail脚趾甲- She likes to paint her toenails pink.她喜欢把脚趾甲涂成粉色。
四、THE TRUNK OR TORSO躯体部分
bottom臀部- Your bottom is used for sitting.你的臀部是用来坐的。
chest胸腔- He has a broad chest because he swims a lot.因为他常游泳，所以他的胸膛很宽广。
back背部- Are you experiencing any pain in the back?你背痛吗？
stomach胃，腹部- I'm eating too much and my stomach is growing!我吃的太多了，肚子都变大了。
waist腰部- She has a slim waist and will fit into anything!她的腰很细，什么衣服都穿得下。
五、ALL PARTS OF THE BODY其他部分
blood血液- The hospital needs more blood.医院需要更多的血液。
bone骨头-Our skeleton is made of bone.我们的骨架由骨头构成。
hair头发- It's amazing how much hair is on the floor after a haircut.剪完头发后，地板上头发的数量太惊人了。
muscle肌肉- You should always stretch your muscles before you go running.你应该先拉伸肌肉再跑步。
skin皮肤-He had brown skin.他的皮肤是棕色的
六、THE BODY - VERBS和身体部位有关的动词
blink（eyes）眨眼睛-Why do you blink?为什么人会眨眼睛？
glance（eyes）一瞥-I gave her a glance.我看了她一眼。
stare（eyes）凝视-They all stared with astonishment.他们全都惊讶地瞪着眼。
wink（eye）眨眼，使眼色-The strong wind made me wink.大风吹得我直眨眼。
point（finger）指-Don’t point at me.别拿手指着我。
scratch（finger）擦伤，抓痕-The dog is scratching at the door.狗正在抓门。
kick（foot）踢-The football fans hissed when he didn't kick the ball.当他踢空了一脚球时，球迷们发出了一阵嘘嘘声。
clap（hands）拍手，鼓掌-Let everyone clap hands like me.让每一个人像我一样拍手。
punch（hands）用拳头猛击-He blacked her eye with that one punch.他用那一猛拳把她的眼眶打得发青。
shake（hands）握手-And they do not expect just to shake hands with him.这些领导人期望的不仅仅是和他握握手。
slap（hands）击掌，拍击-She fetched him a terrific slap in the face.她狠狠地打了他一记耳光。
smack（hands）掴-If you smack someone in the face, what would they do?如果你掴了某人一巴掌，他们会怎么办？
nod（head）点头-She noticed him merely with a nod.她仅以点头向他打招呼。
kiss（lips）亲，亲吻-She planted a kiss on his cheek.她在他的脸颊上使劲地吻了一下。
whistle（lips/mouth）吹口哨-The dog came to his whistle.狗听到他的哨声就来了。
eat（mouth）吃-Do you have something to eat?你有什么可吃的东西吗?
talk（mouth）说，谈话-What should I talk to her?我该对她说什么呢?
taste（mouth）尝-Can you taste pepper in the pudding?你能吃出布丁里胡椒的味道吗?
whisper（mouth）耳语，低声说-She said it in a whisper, so I didn't hear.她是悄声说的，所以我没有听见。
breathe（mouth/nose）呼吸-The patient began to breathe normally.病人开始正常呼吸了。
smell（nose）闻-I could smell that the milk was not fresh.我闻得出牛奶不新鲜。
sniff（nose）嗅-The dog was sniffing at the lamppost.那条狗在街灯柱旁嗅来嗅去。
shrug（shoulders）耸肩-I shrug my shoulders when people tell me that their first impressions ofa person are always right.每当有人跟我说他对一个人的首次印象向来不错的时候，我就耸耸肩。
bite（mouth）咬-Their dog bit a hole in my trousers.他们的狗把我的裤子咬了个窟窿。
lick（tongue）舔-The kitty licked up the milk.小猫舔光了牛奶。
swallow（throat）吞下，咽下-He took the medicine at one swallow.他一口把药吞了下去。
（原文来源thoughtco，by Kenneth Beare）
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