名词从句简化
名词从句的简化与其他词类的从属从句相同，都是省略主语和be动词，只留下补语。
简化之后只剩下三种形态
- Ving
- to V
- Ven 的形式，难点，要再讲解
主语位置
That I drink good wine with friends is my greatest enjoyment
That is my greatest enjoyment
That i am drinking good wine with friends is my greatest enjoyment
Drinking good wine with friends is my greatest enjoyment.
省略了 That i am
宾语位置
动词宾语
Many husbands enjoy that they do the cooking
省略be动词，加上ing形式，再省略连接词
Many husband enjoy doing the cooking
介系词宾语
He (S) got (V) used (C) to (介系词) something (O)
He worked late into the night
省略主语，动词加上ing
He got used to working late into night
used 形容词，习惯。
I am very happy to hear from you 我很高兴收到你的来兴
He got used to working late into the night
为什么不可以这样写呐(因前面是介系词to,不能直接放名词从句作宾语)
He got used to that He worked late into the night
补语位置
His favorite pastime is that he goes fishing on weekends.
His favorite pastime is going fishing on weekends.
主语不能省略时
S+V+O -->S+V+O+C
I imagined that a beautiful girl was singing to me
I imagined a beautiful girl singing to me
用所有格来处理
That he calls my girlfriend every day is too much for me
His calling my girlfriend every day is too much for me
加介系词来处理
I am worried that my son lies all the time .
原型I am worried about the fact that my son lies all the time
(a)I am worried about my son's lying all the time
(b)I am worried about my son lying all the time
a句是在以说谎，b句在意的是儿子
如何处理被动态
被动态中若省略主语和be动词，剩下的补语Ven(现在分词)是形容词类，无法取代原来的名词从句
That anyone is called a liar is the greatest insult 任何人被叫做骗子都是最大的侮辱
误 Called a liar is the greatest insult 形容词不能替代原来的名词作主语。
Being called a liar is the greatest insult
I am looking forward to being invited to the party
I am looking forward to the invitation to the party
动词是单纯的be动词时
若名词从句中是be动词，后面接一般的名词或形容词作补语，则必须加上-ing成为being
That one is a teacher requires a lot of patience
Being a teacher requires a lot of patience
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