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RecyclerView 添加多个头布局和脚布局:

RecyclerView 添加多个头布局和脚布局:

作者: 木溪M | 来源:发表于2017-07-05 18:24 被阅读571次
    test.jpg 昨天把recyclerview的基本封装写完了,如果还不知道链接的地址可以点这个,点这个重头开始,RecyclerView的起步封装,写的不好的地方还是希望大家纠正,如果有更好的提议希望大家随时@我,在此谢过各位大神了:话不多好正题开始了,恩恩,先平复下心情:

    添加头布局和脚步:

    只要是用过RecyclerView的估计大家都知道,这个东西不像ListView那样直接可以

    • addHeaderView()或addFooterView(),removeHeaderView(),removeFooterView()
      所以今天就进入我们的正题,一千人就有一千个哈姆雷特,给RecyclerView添加头的方式各有各的方式:就我目前所见:基本类似就是三种:
    • 上边用一个垂直的LinearLayout 里面动态的添加或者移除l
    • 模仿ListView的添加头的方法,如果是这种就要去看ListView的源码了,不过我觉得这种添加方式不是特别好,只是个人建议,因为你还得去重写recyclerview,感觉还是稍稍的的有嗲麻烦
    • 第三种,也是我接下我要写的这一种装饰者模式添加头,给这个对象额外的增加功能:
      一不开心就上代码:
    /**
     * Created by fx on 2017/6/29.
     * 采用装饰着模式进行封装头部和尾部:
     */
    
    public class HeaderAndFooterWrapper<k> extends RecyclerView.Adapter<BaseViewHolder> {
        private static final int BASE_ITEM_TYPE_HEADER = 100000;
        private static final int BASE_ITEM_TYPE_FOOTER = 200000;
    
        private SparseArray<View> mHeaderViews = new SparseArray<>();
        private SparseArray<View> mFootViews = new SparseArray<>();
        private BaseAdapter<k> mInnerAdapter;
        private static final int M_DEFAULT_NUMBER = -1;
        private static final String TAG = "HeaderAndFooterWrapper";
    
        //将我们自己的adapter 传进去:
        public HeaderAndFooterWrapper(BaseAdapter<k> adapter) {
            mInnerAdapter = adapter;
        }
    
        @Override
        public BaseViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(ViewGroup parent, int viewType) {
            BaseViewHolder holder;
            if (mHeaderViews.get(viewType) != null) {
                holder = BaseViewHolder.creatBaseViewHolder(mHeaderViews.get(viewType));
                return holder;
    
            } else if (mFootViews.get(viewType) != null) {
                holder = BaseViewHolder.creatBaseViewHolder(mFootViews.get(viewType));
                return holder;
            }
            return mInnerAdapter.onCreateViewHolder(parent, viewType);
        }
    
        @Override
        public void onBindViewHolder(BaseViewHolder viewHolder, int position) {
            if (isHeaderViewPos(position)) {
                return;
            }
            if (isFooterViewPos(position)) {
                return;
            }
            mInnerAdapter.onBindViewHolder(viewHolder, position - getHeadersCount());
        }
    
        @Override
        public int getItemViewType(int position) {
            if (isHeaderViewPos(position)) {
                return mHeaderViews.keyAt(position);
            } else if (isFooterViewPos(position)) {
                return mFootViews.keyAt(position - getHeadersCount() - getRealItemCount());
            }
            return mInnerAdapter.getItemViewType(position - getHeadersCount());
        }
    
        private int getRealItemCount() {
            return mInnerAdapter.getItemCount();
        }
    
        @Override
        public int getItemCount() {
            return getHeadersCount() + getFootersCount() + getRealItemCount();
        }
    
    
        private boolean isHeaderViewPos(int position) {
            return position < getHeadersCount();
        }
    
        private boolean isFooterViewPos(int position) {
            return position >= getHeadersCount() + getRealItemCount();
        }
    
        //add Headers 不重复添加头布局:
        public void addHeaderView(View view) {
            int i = mHeaderViews.indexOfValue(view);
            if (M_DEFAULT_NUMBER == i) {
                mHeaderViews.put(mHeaderViews.size() + BASE_ITEM_TYPE_HEADER, view);
            }
        }
    
        public void addFootView(View view) {
            int i = mFootViews.indexOfValue(view);
            if (M_DEFAULT_NUMBER == i) {
                mFootViews.put(mFootViews.size() + BASE_ITEM_TYPE_FOOTER, view);
            }
        }
    
        public int getHeadersCount() {
            return mHeaderViews.size();
        }
    
        public int getFootersCount() {
            return mFootViews.size();
        }
    
        //针对网格布局:
        @Override
        public void onAttachedToRecyclerView(RecyclerView recyclerView) {
            mInnerAdapter.onAttachedToRecyclerView(recyclerView);
            final RecyclerView.LayoutManager manager = recyclerView.getLayoutManager();
            if (manager instanceof GridLayoutManager) {
                ((GridLayoutManager) manager).setSpanSizeLookup(new GridLayoutManager.SpanSizeLookup() {
                    @Override
                    public int getSpanSize(int position) {
                        //如果是头布局或者是脚布局返回为1;
                        int itemViewType = getItemViewType(position);
                        if (mHeaderViews.get(itemViewType) != null || mFootViews.get(itemViewType) != null) {
                            return ((GridLayoutManager) manager).getSpanCount();
                        }
                        return 1;
                    }
                });
            }
        }
    
        //针对流式布局
        @Override
        public void onViewAttachedToWindow(BaseViewHolder holder) {
            mInnerAdapter.onViewAttachedToWindow(holder);
            int layoutPosition = holder.getLayoutPosition();
            if (isHeaderViewPos(layoutPosition) || isFooterViewPos(layoutPosition)) {
                ViewGroup.LayoutParams layoutParams = holder.itemView.getLayoutParams();
                if (layoutParams != null) {
                    if (layoutParams instanceof StaggeredGridLayoutManager.LayoutParams) {
                        StaggeredGridLayoutManager.LayoutParams params = (StaggeredGridLayoutManager.LayoutParams) layoutParams;
                        //占领全部空间;
                        params.setFullSpan(true);
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    
        //remover header;
        public boolean removedHeader(View view) {
            int i = mHeaderViews.indexOfValue(view);
            if (i == M_DEFAULT_NUMBER ) {
                return false;
            }
            mHeaderViews.removeAt(i);
            notifyItemRemoved(i);
            return true;
        }
    
        //remover footer
        public boolean removedFooter(View view) {
            int i = mFootViews.indexOfValue(view);
            if (i == M_DEFAULT_NUMBER ) {
                return false;
            }
            mFootViews.removeAt(i);
            notifyItemRemoved(i);
            return true;
        }
    
        //remover all footerview;
        public boolean removerAllFooterView() {
            if (mFootViews.size() > 0) {
                mFootViews.clear();
                notifyDataSetChanged();
                return true;
            }
            return false;
        }
    
        //remover all footerview;
        public boolean removerAllHeaderView() {
            if (mHeaderViews.size() > 0) {
                mHeaderViews.clear();
                notifyDataSetChanged();
                return true;
            }
            return false;
        }
    
    
    }
    

    在Activity里面直接这样使用

    • 添加头
    ComAdapter   comAdapter = new ComAdapter(C.getList());
            View view = mInflate.inflate(R.layout.header_view, (ViewGroup) mRecyView.getParent(), false);
            HeaderAndFooterWrapper<String> emptyViewAdapter = new HeaderAndFooterWrapper<String>(comAdapter);
            emptyViewAdapter.addHeaderView(view);
            emptyViewAdapter.addFootView(view);
            mRecyView.setAdapter(emptyViewAdapter);
    ///new HeaderAndFooterWrapper() 将当前的comAdapter 传入进去, 可以添加多个头布局和脚布局: 
    
    • 移移除单个头布局和单个脚布局
    • removedHeader
    • removedFooter
    • 移除所有的头布局和脚布局
    • removerAllHeaderView
    • removerAllFooterView

    总结:

    终于写完了,是不是感觉用起来很简单,像之前的ListView 一样的 直接可以添加头,移除头 添加脚布局,移除脚布局;由于时间有限没有录gif视屏,后期一定补上, 废话也就不多说了,如果大家觉得我写的还不错,就抬起手给点个赞呗,如果有更好的或者觉得写的有问题的欢迎提问和骚扰
    谢谢大家;

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