日本的滴眼液和洗眼液一直是视疲劳人士们的最爱，但加拿大卫生部在今年4月发布公告，要求在其境内下架参天FX以及PC在内的多款日本眼药水，理由是“可能带来严重的健康风险”。
Health Canada is advising consumers that multiple health products-including eye drops, an eyewash and an acne gel―being sold at two Burnaby and Richmond stores in British Columbia are unauthorized and may pose serious health risks. According to the product labels, these health products contain prescription drugs. Prescription drugs should be taken only under the advice and supervision of a healthcare professional because they are used to treat specific diseases and may cause serious side effects.
加拿大卫生局提醒消费者，在不列颠哥伦比亚省的两家Burnaby和Richmond商店出售的多种健康产品 - 包括滴眼液，洗眼液和痤疮凝胶 - 是未经授权的，可能会带来严重的健康风险。根据产品标签，这些保健品含有处方药。处方药应仅在医疗保健专业人员的建议和监督下服用，因为它们用于治疗特定疾病并可能引起严重的副作用。
eye drops 眼药水，滴眼液
eyewash 洗眼水；无稽之谈；骗局
acne gel 痤疮凝胶
prescription drugs 处方药
side effects 副作用
They may contain ingredients, additives or contaminated ingredients not listed on the label. In addition, they may lack the active ingredients Canadians would expect them to contain to help maintain and improve their health or they may contain ingredients that could interact with other medications and foods. For all of these reasons, unauthorized health products could cause serious health effects. Selling unauthorized health products in Canada is illegal.
ingredients 原料
additives 添加剂
active ingredients 有效成分
Some of the unauthorized health products are packaged and labelled in Japanese characters. As a result, information about ingredients, usage, dosage and side effects may not be understood by all consumers.
以下是相关产品的清单及其存在的风险：
这四款眼药水当中都包含一种名叫neostigmine methylsulfate 的东西，学名叫甲基硫酸新斯的明，另外三款眼药水里还包含有aminocaproic acid（氨基己酸）
Aminocaproic acid（氨基己酸） is a prescription drug ingredient used to decrease bleeding in various clinical situations. Exposure to aminocaproic acid in the eye may affect the eye itself, and the acid may be absorbed through the tear ducts into the blood.
decrease bleeding 减少出血
tear ducts泪腺
The ingredients could cause Side effects may include watery eyes, cataracts vision changes, headache, dizziness, nausea, muscle weakness and skin rash.
Aminocaproic acid（氨基己酸）可能会导致眼睛流泪、白内障、视力变化、头痛、头昏眼花、 恶心、 肌肉无力以及皮疹等副作用
Clindamycin (克林霉素) in topical format is a prescription antibiotic approved in Canada to treat bacterial infections, including those associated with acne.
prescription antibiotic 抗生素
bacterial infections 细菌感染
Side effects may include dry or scaly skin, a stinging or burning feeling on the skin, eye pain, itching, hives, redness and gastrointestinal symptoms .
Clindamycin (克林霉素) 可能会导致皮肤干燥或鳞状皮肤皮肤刺痛或灼烧感，眼疼，发痒，荨麻疹，眼眶泛红，胃肠道症状等副作用
Neostigmine methylsulfate(甲基硫酸新斯的明): There are no approved eye drops containing neostigmine methylsulfate on the Canadian market. In the past, drugs similar to neostigmine were used to treat glaucoma.
glaucoma 青光眼
neostigmine methyl sulfate, shrinks the pupils and brings a bright feeling to the eyes, "but all of the above are toxic and cause ocular surface destruction."
甲基硫酸新斯的明可以缩小瞳孔，使眼睛感觉更明亮，“但它们都有毒性反应，会破坏眼表。”
The national health authority and the medical products administration have not issued any such warnings. The products on the Canadian list have not received official approval for sale in the Chinese mainland and most users have to travel to Japan to buy them, or ask friends to shop on their behalf.
中国的国家卫生部门和医疗产品管理机构尚未发布任何此类警告。这些产品尚未被官方批准在中国大陆销售，大多数用户需要前往日本购买，或让朋友代购。
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