《思培十大经典场景词汇》Education教育

《思培十大经典场景词汇》Education教育：

Types of school学校类型：

1.Public school ：A school that gets money from and is controlled by alocal government

公立学校：从地方政府获得资金并由地方政府控制的学校

2.Private school ：A school that does not get money from the government and that is run by a group of private individuals

私立学校：不从政府获得资金，由一群私人开办的学校

3.Separate school ：A school receiving students from a particular religious group

独立学校：接收来自特定宗教团体的学生的学校

4.Catholic school ：A parochial school maintained by the Catholic Church

天主教学校：由天主教会维护的教区学校

5.Preschool ：Relating to the time in a child's life when the child is old enough to talk and walk but is not ready to go to school

学前班：指孩子到了可以说话和走路但还没有准备好去上学的时期

6.Elementary school ：A school that provides the first part of a child's education, usually for children between five and eleven years old

小学：提供儿童第一部分教育的学校，通常招收 5 至 11 岁的儿童

7.Middle school ：A school for children that usually includes grades 5-8 or 6-9

中学：一所儿童学校，通常包括 5-8 年级或 6-9 年级

8.High school ：A school especially in the United States usually including grades 9–12 or 10–12

高中：特别是在美国的一所学校，通常包括 9-12 或 10-12 年级

9.Adult school ：School for adult

成人学校：成人学校

10.Vocational school ：A school where students learn skills that involve working with their hands

职业学校：学生学习手工作技能的学校

11.College ：Any place for specialized education after the age of 16 where people study or train to get knowledge and/or skills

学院：任何16岁以后进行专门教育的地方，人们学习或培训以获得知识和/或技能

12.University ：A place where people study for an undergraduate or postgraduate) degree

大学：人们攻读本科或研究生）学位的地方

Course课程：

1.Lesson ：A single class or part of a course of instruction

课程：单节课或课程的一部分

2.Term ：One of the periods into which a year is divided at school, college, or university

学期：学校、学院或大学一年中划分的一个时期

3.Break ：A time away from work or your regular activity, or a holiday

休息：离开工作或日常活动的时间，或假期

4.History ：The study of past events

历史：对过去事件的研究

5.Science ：Knowledge about or study of the natural world based on facts learned through experiments and observation

科学：基于通过实验和观察学习到的事实对自然世界的认识或研究

6.Math ：The science of numbers, quantities, and shapes and the relations between them

数学：数字、数量和形状的科学以及它们之间的关系

7.Geography ：An area of study that deals with the location of countries, cities, rivers, mountains, lakes, etc.

地理：涉及国家、城市、河流、山脉、湖泊等位置的研究领域。

8.Physical education ：Sports and exercise taught in schools

体育：学校教授的运动和锻炼

9.Arts ：Areas of study (such as history, language, and literature) that are intended to develop the mind in a general way

艺术：旨在以一般方式发展思维的研究领域（如历史、语言和文学）

10.French ：The language of the French people; second official language in Canada

法语：法国人的语言； 加拿大的第二官方语言

11.English ：The chief language of Great Britain, the U.S., and many areas now or formerly under British control; Canada’s official language

英语：英国、美国和现在或以前在英国控制下的许多地区的主要语言； 加拿大的官方语言

Terms条款（术语）：

accent 口音，重音 answer 回答；答复 composition 作文，作曲 conversation 对话 dialogue 对话 difficulty 困难，难处 discussion 讨论 exam = examination 考试 example 例子 fact 事实 , 事件 form 表，表格； grade 分数；成绩； grammar 语法 handwriting 字迹 homework 家庭作业 knowledge 知识，学问 language 语言 letter 字母 meaning 意思；含义；意图 method 方法，办法 mistake 错误 note 笔记；便笺 point 要点 practice 实践；练习 progress 进步；进展；发展；前进 pronunciation （单词或语言的）发音 point 要点 question 问题 reply 回复；答复research 研究；探讨 review 回顾；温习；复习 rule 规则 score 得分 search 搜寻；搜查；探索 sentence 句子 speech 演讲 summary 摘要，概要 term 学期 test 测验 title 标题，题目 topic 题目，话题 underline 下划线 unit 单元 word 词，单词；话