Android Permission

我们都知道，在6.0之后，Google将权限分为两类，Normal Permission和Dangerous Permission，Normal Permission这类权限不涉及用户隐私，所以不需要用户进行授权，而Dangerous Permission是涉及到用户隐私的，故需要用户进行授权。

Normal Permissions：

<pre>
ACCESS_LOCATION_EXTRA_COMMANDS
ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE
ACCESS_NOTIFICATION_POLICY
ACCESS_WIFI_STATE
BLUETOOTH
BLUETOOTH_ADMIN
BROADCAST_STICKY
CHANGE_NETWORK_STATE
CHANGE_WIFI_MULTICAST_STATE
CHANGE_WIFI_STATE
DISABLE_KEYGUARD
EXPAND_STATUS_BAR
GET_PACKAGE_SIZE
INSTALL_SHORTCUT
INTERNET
KILL_BACKGROUND_PROCESSES
MODIFY_AUDIO_SETTINGS
NFC
READ_SYNC_SETTINGS
READ_SYNC_STATS
RECEIVE_BOOT_COMPLETED
REORDER_TASKS
REQUEST_INSTALL_PACKAGES
SET_ALARM
SET_TIME_ZONE
SET_WALLPAPER
SET_WALLPAPER_HINTS
TRANSMIT_IR
UNINSTALL_SHORTCUT
USE_FINGERPRINT
VIBRATE
WAKE_LOCK
WRITE_SYNC_SETTINGS
</pre>

Dangerous Permissions：

九大权限.png

<pre>
group:android.permission-group.CONTACTS
permission:android.permission.WRITE_CONTACTS
permission:android.permission.GET_ACCOUNTS
permission:android.permission.READ_CONTACTS
<p>
group:android.permission-group.PHONE
permission:android.permission.READ_CALL_LOG
permission:android.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE
permission:android.permission.CALL_PHONE
permission:android.permission.WRITE_CALL_LOG
permission:android.permission.USE_SIP
permission:android.permission.PROCESS_OUTGOING_CALLS
permission:com.android.voicemail.permission.ADD_VOICEMAIL
<p>
group:android.permission-group.CALENDAR
permission:android.permission.READ_CALENDAR
permission:android.permission.WRITE_CALENDAR
<p>
group:android.permission-group.CAMERA
permission:android.permission.CAMERA
<p>
group:android.permission-group.SENSORS
permission:android.permission.BODY_SENSORS
<p>
group:android.permission-group.LOCATION
permission:android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION
permission:android.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION
<p>
group:android.permission-group.STORAGE
permission:android.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE
permission:android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE
<p>
group:android.permission-group.MICROPHONE
permission:android.permission.RECORD_AUDIO
<p>
group:android.permission-group.SMS
permission:android.permission.READ_SMS
permission:android.permission.RECEIVE_WAP_PUSH
permission:android.permission.RECEIVE_MMS
permission:android.permission.RECEIVE_SMS
permission:android.permission.SEND_SMS
permission:android.permission.READ_CELL_BROADCASTS
</pre>

   用adb shell pm list permissions -d -g可以查看。
   授权的时候，我们只要授某一组权限中的一个，当遇到改组的其它权限就不需要用户再去点击授权了。

常用权限

<pre>

• ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE 网络状态权限
• ACCESS_WIFI_STATE WIFI网络状态信息权限
• BATTERY_STATE 电池状态权限
• BLUETOOTH 连接匹配的蓝牙设备权限
• BLUETOOTH_ADMIN 发现匹配的蓝牙设备权限
• BROADCAST_SMS 广播收到短信提醒的权限
• CALL_PHONE 拨打电话的权限
• CAMERA 使用相机的权限
• CHANGE_NETWORK_STATE 改变网络状态权限
• CHANGE_WIFI_STATE 改变wifi网络状态权限
• DELETE_CACHE_FILES 允许删除缓存文件权限
• DELETE_PACKAGES 允许删除安装包的权限
• FLASHLIGHT 访问闪光灯的权限
• INTERNET 允许访问网络的权限
• MODIFY_AUDIO_SETTINGS 允许修改全局声音的权限
• PROCESS_OUTGOING_CALLS 允许监听、控制、取消呼出电话的权限
• READ_CONTACTS 允许读取电话薄的权限
• READ_HISTORY_BOOKMARKS 读取浏览器收藏夹和历史记录的权限
• READ_OWNER_DATA 允许读取用户数据的权限
• READ_PHONE_STATE 允许读取手机状态的权限
• READ_PHONE_SMS 允许读取短信息的权限
• REBOOT 允许重启系统的权限
• RECEIVE_MMS 允许处理、监控、接受彩信的权限
• RECEIVE_SMS 允许处理、监控、接受短信的权限
• RECORD_AUDIO 允许录音的权限
• SEND_SMS 允许发送短信的权限
• SET_ORIENTATION 设置屏幕方向权限
• SET_TIME 设置时间权限
• SET_TIME_ZONE 允许设置时区的权限
• SET_WALLPAPER 设置桌面壁纸权限
• VIBRATE 允许控制振动器的权限
• WRITE_CONTACTS 允许写用户联系人的权限
• WRITE_HISTORY_BOOKMARKS 允许应用程序写历史记录和书签的全新
• WRITE_OWNER_DATA 允许应用程序写用户数据的权限
  WRITE_SMS 允许写短信的权限
  </pre>