I. Dialog 实用会话

Angell: Excuse me, Chris. Could you pass me the sugar, please?
Chris: Sure. Here you are.
Angell: Thanks.
Chris: Don't mention it.

安吉尔：对不起，克里斯。请你把糖递给我，好吗?
克里斯：没问题。这就是。
安吉尔：谢谢。
克里斯：别客气。

II. Key Points 重点提示

1. Excuse me. 对不起
   excuse [ɪkˈskjus; ɪkˈskjuz] vt. 原谅
   "Excuse me."是说话者用来表示要打扰对方的客气用语。而" I'm sorry."亦译成“对不起”或“抱歉”，但" I'm sorry."是说话者用来表示帮不上忙或未达到对方期望时的用语。
   例: A: Excuse me. Could you show me the way to the station?
   B: I'm sorry. I'm new here.
   (甲：对不起。你能否告诉我车站怎么个走法?)
   (乙：抱歉。我刚到这儿来,路不熟。)
2. Could you pass me the sugar, please?
   =Could you pass the sugar to me, please?
   (请你把糖递给我好吗?)
   pass [pæs] vt.传递
   sugar ['ʃʊgɚ] n.砂糖
   注意：
   本问句亦可说成：
   Can you pass me the sugar, please?
   但"Can you...?"有“你能不能······?”的意味，而“Could you...?”则有“您可否······?”的意味，故用Could形成的问句显然语气要客气得多。
3. Don't mention it. 别客气。
   =You're welcome.
   =Sure thing.
   mention ['mɛnʃən] vt.提及

III. 请选出下列各句中正确的一项

1. Why ____ go to the movies tonight?
   (A) not we (B) do not we (C) not (D) don't
2. He is liked ____.
   (A) by we (B) us (C) by she (D) by us
3. Look ____ that man over there.
   (A) at (B) into (C) up (D) down
4. Why ____ I be honest?'
   (A) not (B) shouldn't (C) be (D) not be
5. Bill is very honest. You can rely ____ him.
   (A) in (B) at (C) on (D) around
6. Can you please ____ ?
   (A) pass me the book
   (B) pass the book against me
   (C) pass me to the book
   (D) pass the book give me

解答→1.(C) 2.(D) 3.(A) 4.(B) 5.(C) 6.(A)

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