[iOS点击单个cell高度的动画]

作者: 喜欢吃生蚝 | 来源:发表于2017-01-12 11:55 被阅读410次

    效果

    效果.gif

    说明

    1. 点击单个cell的时候,其展开与缩放动画实现起来是很麻烦的,做过相关需求的朋友一定知道其中的坑

    实现思路
    首先将cell的高度 封装到对应的模型中,当触发事件的时候修改模型的高度值,然后刷新对应的动画即可

    下面上代码,首先是模型

    @interface Model : NSObject
    
    @property (nonatomic) CGFloat  normalHeight;
    @property (nonatomic) CGFloat  expendHeight;
    @property (nonatomic) BOOL     expend;
    
    + (instancetype)ModelWithNormalHeight:(CGFloat)normalHeight expendHeight:(CGFloat)expendHeight expend:(BOOL)expend;
    
    @end
    
    #import "Model.h"
    
    @implementation Model
    
    + (instancetype)ModelWithNormalHeight:(CGFloat)normalHeight expendHeight:(CGFloat)expendHeight expend:(BOOL)expend {
    
        Model *model = [[Model alloc] init];
        
        model.normalHeight = normalHeight;
        model.expendHeight = expendHeight;
        model.expend       = expend;
        
        return model;
    }
    
    @end
    

    Cell

    #import <UIKit/UIKit.h>
    #import "Model.h"
    
    @interface InfoCell : UITableViewCell
    
    @property (nonatomic, weak) NSIndexPath  *indexPath;
    @property (nonatomic, weak) UITableView  *tableView;
    
    - (void)loadData:(id)data;
    
    @end
    
    #import "InfoCell.h"
    
    @interface InfoCell ()
    
    @property (nonatomic, strong) UIButton *button;
    @property (nonatomic, weak)   Model    *model;
    @property (nonatomic, strong) UIView   *lineView;
    @property (nonatomic, strong) UILabel  *infoLabel;
    
    @end
    
    @implementation InfoCell
    
    - (instancetype)initWithStyle:(UITableViewCellStyle)style reuseIdentifier:(NSString *)reuseIdentifier {
        
        if (self = [super initWithStyle:style reuseIdentifier:reuseIdentifier]) {
            
            [self setup];
        }
        
        return self;
    }
    
    - (void)setup {
        
        self.selectionStyle = UITableViewCellSelectionStyleNone;
        
        self.button = [[UIButton alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, 320, 100)];
        [self.button addTarget:self action:@selector(buttonEvent) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
        [self addSubview:self.button];
        
        self.lineView                 = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 49.5, 320, 0.5f)];
        self.lineView.backgroundColor = [[UIColor redColor] colorWithAlphaComponent:0.5f];
        [self addSubview:self.lineView];
        
        self.infoLabel      = [[UILabel alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(10, 0, 100, 50)];
        self.infoLabel.text = @"Demo";
        [self addSubview:self.infoLabel];
    }
    
    - (void)buttonEvent {
        
        if (self.model.expend == YES) {
            
            self.model.expend = NO;
            [self.tableView beginUpdates];
            [self.tableView endUpdates];
            
            [self normalStateWithAnimated:YES];
            
        } else {
            
            self.model.expend = YES;
            [self.tableView beginUpdates];
            [self.tableView endUpdates];
        
            [self expendStateWithAnimated:YES];
        }
    }
    
    - (void)loadData:(id)data {
        
        self.model = data;
        
        if (self.model.expend == YES) {
            
            self.lineView.frame  = CGRectMake(0, 99.5f, 320, 0.5f);
            self.infoLabel.frame = CGRectMake(30, 0, 100, 50);
            
        } else {
        
            self.lineView.frame  = CGRectMake(0, 49.5, 320, 0.5f);
            self.infoLabel.frame = CGRectMake(10, 0, 100, 50);
        }
    }
    
    - (void)normalStateWithAnimated:(BOOL)animated {
        
        if (animated == YES) {
            
            [UIView animateWithDuration:0.35f animations:^{
                
                self.lineView.frame  = CGRectMake(0, 49.5, 320, 0.5f);
                self.infoLabel.frame = CGRectMake(10, 0, 100, 50);
            }];
            
        } else {
        
            self.lineView.frame  = CGRectMake(0, 49.5, 320, 0.5f);
            self.infoLabel.frame = CGRectMake(10, 0, 100, 50);
        }
    }
    
    - (void)expendStateWithAnimated:(BOOL)animated {
        
        if (animated == YES) {
            
            [UIView animateWithDuration:0.35f animations:^{
                
                self.lineView.frame  = CGRectMake(0, 99.5f, 320, 0.5f);
                self.infoLabel.frame = CGRectMake(30, 0, 100, 50);
            }];
            
        } else {
            
            self.lineView.frame  = CGRectMake(0, 99.5f, 320, 0.5f);
            self.infoLabel.frame = CGRectMake(30, 0, 100, 50);
        }
    }
    
    @end
    

    控制器

    #import "ViewController.h"
    #import "InfoCell.h"
    #import "Model.h"
    
    #define INFO_CELL @"INFO_CELL"
    
    @interface ViewController () <UITableViewDelegate, UITableViewDataSource>
    
    @property (nonatomic, strong) NSMutableArray *datasArray;
    @property (nonatomic, strong) UITableView    *tableView;
    
    @end
    
    @implementation ViewController
    
    - (void)viewDidLoad {
        
        [super viewDidLoad];
        
        self.datasArray = [NSMutableArray array];
        [self.datasArray addObject:[Model ModelWithNormalHeight:50.f expendHeight:100.f expend:NO]];
        [self.datasArray addObject:[Model ModelWithNormalHeight:50.f expendHeight:100.f expend:YES]];
        [self.datasArray addObject:[Model ModelWithNormalHeight:50.f expendHeight:100.f expend:YES]];
        [self.datasArray addObject:[Model ModelWithNormalHeight:50.f expendHeight:100.f expend:YES]];
        [self.datasArray addObject:[Model ModelWithNormalHeight:50.f expendHeight:100.f expend:YES]];
        [self.datasArray addObject:[Model ModelWithNormalHeight:50.f expendHeight:100.f expend:YES]];
        
        self.tableView = [[UITableView alloc] initWithFrame:self.view.bounds style:UITableViewStylePlain];
        self.tableView.delegate       = self;
        self.tableView.dataSource     = self;
        self.tableView.separatorStyle = UITableViewCellSeparatorStyleNone;
        [self.tableView registerClass:[InfoCell class] forCellReuseIdentifier:INFO_CELL];
        [self.view addSubview:self.tableView];
    }
    
    - (NSInteger)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView numberOfRowsInSection:(NSInteger)section {
    
        return _datasArray.count;
    }
    
    - (UITableViewCell *)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView cellForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath {
    
        InfoCell *cell = [tableView dequeueReusableCellWithIdentifier:INFO_CELL];
        cell.indexPath = indexPath;
        cell.tableView = tableView;
        
        [cell loadData:_datasArray[indexPath.row]];
        
        return cell;
    }
    
    - (CGFloat)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView heightForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath {
    
        Model *model = _datasArray[indexPath.row];
        
        if (model.expend) {
            
            return model.expendHeight;
            
        } else {
        
            return model.normalHeight;
        }
    }
    
    @end
    

    关键代码

    关键.png

    总结: 动画的关键是如下几句,在触发事件的时候 执行对应的动画即可,但前提是你要修改模型的高度,不然也看不到变化的

            [self.tableView beginUpdates];
            [self.tableView endUpdates];
            //像下面这样,修改模型高度或给动画 都是可以的
            [self normalStateWithAnimated:YES];
    
    让我们来重点关注这行代码:[tableView beginUpdates];
    文档中对这行代码的解释为让TableView产生插入,删除或重新加载cell
    看到这里大家应该就恍然大悟了吧?原来当我们点击了一个cell后我们相当于重新加载了一遍我们的tableview,但是却和[tableView reloadata]是完全不一样的风格,reloadData这个方法会让tableView整体重新加载,相当于是作用在tableView上,而beginUpdates只是作用在cell上!
    

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