1.反身代词
用反身代词回指句子或从句的主语。反身代词构成形式为：单数代词后加 -self，复数代词后加 -selves。
主语和宾语相同时，应使用反身代词。
I promised myself I'd quit smoking. 我向自己发誓说，我会戒烟。
He bought himself a new suit. 他给自己买了一套西服。
You'll have to go yourselves. I can't come with you. 你们得自己去一趟。我不能跟你去。
你可以用反身代词作为介词宾语。
Candy's only 3 years old, but she can tie her shoelaces by herself. 坎蒂只有3岁，却能自己系鞋带。
I didn't buy it for you. I bought it for myself. 我不是买给你的，我是给自己买的。
2.也可以用反身代词来加强语气。
We didn't have any money, so we redecorated the house ourselves. 我们没有钱，所以靠自己对房屋进行了重新装修。
Their friends were sick, so they had to go to the party by themselves. 他们的朋友病了，所以他们得独自去参加聚会。
I didn't break it – honest. It stopped working by itself. 我没有弄坏它 - 老实说，它是自己不动的。
以下是每个代词的反身代词形式。
单数 复数
I myself
we ourselves
you yourself
you yourselves
she herself
they themselves
he himself
it itself
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