English Literature 复习第二弹

6.Rhyme Schemes

——a

——a(押韵就为a,不押韵就接着往下写→b)

I put my hat upon my head. (a)

And walked into the strand. (b)

And there I met another man. (c)

Whose hat was in his hand. (b)

→韵脚为：abcb(二四行押韵)

6.Stanzas(诗节→几个诗节组合而成一首诗)

①Couplets 双行体/对句 (must in examination→prepare it in advance)

任意押韵的两行

②Heroic Couplet 英雄双行体

有要求→五步抑扬格的双行体( Couplets of Iambic Pentameter)

③Quatrains 四行体

任意有四行的诗

④Ballad Stanza 民谣体/叙事曲

四三音步交替的四行诗,二四行押韵(My Stupid Poem)

⑤The Sonnet 十四行诗

a. Italianor Petrarchan(意大利体/彼得拉克体)

→两个四行诗(two Quatrains)+六行(sestet)

→韵脚为:

abba
abba
cdecde

b. English or Shakespearean(莎士比亚体)

→三个四行(three Quatrains)+一个英雄双行体(Heroic Couplets)

→韵脚为:

abab
cdcd
efef
gg

So that's all for last class, oh God hoping I can truly remember these points becace it is totally strange for me, and I gonna spend more time on it by doing more review and practice.

Ok,Have a good day guys,byebye～ And there is Henry's picture for us.

Wow! I love him～